pattern

SAT امتحان کے لیے ضروری الفاظ - شق جوڑنے والے

یہاں آپ کچھ انگریزی شق جوڑنے والے سیکھیں گے، جیسے کہ "alternatively"، "in lieu of"، "thereby"، وغیرہ جو آپ کو اپنے SATs میں کامیاب ہونے کے لیے درکار ہوں گے۔

جائزہ

فلیش کارڈز

ہجے

کوئز

سیکھنا شروع کریں
SAT Exam Essential Vocabulary
however
however
[حرف ربط]

in whatever way

جیسے بھی, چاہے جیسے بھی

جیسے بھی, چاہے جیسے بھی

Ex: However he plans his schedule, he always seems to be running late. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
though
though
[حرف ربط]

used to say something surprising compared to the main idea

اگرچہ, حالانکہ

اگرچہ, حالانکہ

Ex: Though he didn't study for the exam, he still managed to get an A. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
nonetheless
nonetheless
[حال]

used to indicate that despite a previous statement or situation, something else remains true

بہر حال, پھر بھی

بہر حال, پھر بھی

Ex: The evidence was weak; the jury convicted him nonetheless. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
still
still
[حال]

despite what has been said or done

پھر بھی, باوجود

پھر بھی, باوجود

Ex: I didn't like the book. Still, I finished it. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
nevertheless
nevertheless
[حال]

used to introduce an opposing statement

بہر حال, تاہم

بہر حال, تاہم

Ex: The plan was risky; they proceeded nevertheless. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
(in|by) contrast
in contrast
[حال]

used to highlight the differences between two or more things or people

اس کے برعکس, مخالفت میں

اس کے برعکس, مخالفت میں

Ex: The old house had a charming, rustic feel, whereas the new one, in contrast, is sleek and modern. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
instead
instead
[حال]

in contrast to what was expected or suggested

اس کے بجائے, الٹا

اس کے بجائے, الٹا

Ex: He expected her to be upset; instead, she smiled and thanked him. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
even though
even though
[حرف ربط]

used to indicate that despite a certain fact or situation mentioned in the first clause, the second clause follows

اگرچہ, حالانکہ

اگرچہ, حالانکہ

Ex: Even though it was raining, they decided to go for a hike. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
besides
besides
[حال]

used to add extra information or to introduce a reason that supports what was just said

اس کے علاوہ, مزید برآں

اس کے علاوہ, مزید برآں

Ex: I don't want to go. Besides, I'm feeling tired. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
in lieu of
in lieu of
[حرف جار]

in replacement of something that is typically expected or required

کی بجائے, کے بدلے

کی بجائے, کے بدلے

Ex: She received a gift card in lieu of a traditional birthday present. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
that said
that said
[فقرہ]

used to introduce statement that is in contrast to what one previously stated

Ex: It's just a gimmick.  That said, I'd love to do it. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
on the cusp of
on the cusp of
[حرف جار]

at the starting point of a major development or change

کی دہلیز پر, کی ابتدا پر

کی دہلیز پر, کی ابتدا پر

Ex: She was on the cusp of starting a new chapter in her life as she graduated from college and prepared for her first job. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
therefore
therefore
[حال]

as a result of something

لہذا, اس لیے

لہذا, اس لیے

Ex: The weather forecast predicted rain all week; therefore, they decided to postpone the outdoor event. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
consequently
consequently
[حال]

used to indicate a logical result or effect

نتیجتاً، اس لیے

نتیجتاً، اس لیے

Ex: The team neglected to conduct thorough testing, and consequently, several critical errors emerged in the final product. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
(by|in) contrast
by contrast
[حال]

used to introduce a comparison between two or more things, highlighting differences or disparities between them

اس کے برعکس, مقابلے میں

اس کے برعکس, مقابلے میں

Ex: The company's profits increased last year; by contrast, their competitors saw a decline in revenue. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
conversely
conversely
[حال]

in a way that is different from what has been mentioned

اس کے برعکس, الٹا

اس کے برعکس, الٹا

Ex: While the forecast predicted a sunny day, conversely, a sudden and unexpected storm rolled in. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
on the other (hand|)

used to introduce a contrasting aspect of a situation, especially when comparing it to a previous point

دوسری طرف, اسی طرح

دوسری طرف, اسی طرح

Ex: The job pays well; on the other hand, the hours are extremely long. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
meanwhile
meanwhile
[حال]

at the same time but often somewhere else

اسی دوران میں, ایک ہی وقت میں

اسی دوران میں, ایک ہی وقت میں

Ex: She started cooking dinner; meanwhile, her husband set the table. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
as a consequence

used to indicate that something follows as a result or outcome of a preceding event or action

نتیجتاً، اس کے نتیجے میں

نتیجتاً، اس کے نتیجے میں

Ex: He neglected his studies, and as a consequence, he failed the exam. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
as a result
as a result
[حال]

used to indicate the outcome of a preceding action or situation

نتیجتاً, لہذا

نتیجتاً, لہذا

Ex: He worked hard on his studies, and as a result, he achieved top grades in the class. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
thus
thus
[حال]

used to introduce a result based on the information or actions that came before

اس طرح, لہذا

اس طرح, لہذا

Ex: She saved consistently each month; thus, she was able to afford the vacation she had always dreamed of. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
hence
hence
[حال]

used to say that one thing is a result of another

لہذا, اس لیے

لہذا, اس لیے

Ex: She missed the bus, hence she arrived late to the meeting. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
secondly
secondly
[حال]

used to introduce the second point, reason, step, etc.

دوسرا, پھر

دوسرا, پھر

Ex: Firstly, gather the ingredients for the recipe. Secondly, preheat the oven to 350°F. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
subsequently
subsequently
[حال]

after a particular event or time

بعد میں, اس کے بعد

بعد میں, اس کے بعد

Ex: She moved to France and subsequently began studying art. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
finally
finally
[حال]

used to introduce the last event or item in a series of related things

آخر میں, بالآخر

آخر میں, بالآخر

Ex: First, we visited the museum; then, we explored the park, and finally, we enjoyed a meal at the restaurant. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
afterward
afterward
[حال]

in the time following a specific action, moment, or event

بعد میں, اس کے بعد

بعد میں, اس کے بعد

Ex: She completed her work, and afterward, she went for a walk. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
previously
previously
[حال]

before the present moment or a specific time

پہلے, سابقہ

پہلے, سابقہ

Ex: She had previously worked for a different company before joining the current one. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
next
next
[حال]

at the time or point immediately following the present

اگلا, پھر

اگلا, پھر

Ex: She plans to visit the museum next. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
later
later
[حال]

at a time following the current or mentioned moment, without specifying exactly when

بعد میں, پھر

بعد میں, پھر

Ex: He asked me to return his call later. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
moreover
moreover
[حال]

used to introduce additional information or to emphasize a point

اس کے علاوہ, مزید برآں

اس کے علاوہ, مزید برآں

Ex: The new policy aims to reduce carbon emissions, and moreover, it aligns with the company's commitment to environmental sustainability. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
furthermore
furthermore
[حال]

used to introduce additional information

مزید برآں, اس کے علاوہ

مزید برآں, اس کے علاوہ

Ex: The research findings supported the hypothesis, and furthermore, they provided valuable insights into potential applications. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
additionally
additionally
[حال]

used to introduce extra information or points

مزید برآں, اس کے علاوہ

مزید برآں, اس کے علاوہ

Ex: The team completed the project ahead of schedule, and additionally, they exceeded the client's expectations. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
in addition
in addition
[حال]

used to introduce further information

اس کے علاوہ, مزید برآں

اس کے علاوہ, مزید برآں

Ex: We need to buy milk, bread, and eggs. In addition, we should pick up some fruit for snacks. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
for example
for example
[فقرہ]

used to provide a specific situation or instance that helps to clarify or explain a point being made

Ex: You can use various applications on your phone, for example, social media, email, and navigation. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
for instance
for instance
[حال]

used to introduce an example of something mentioned

مثال کے طور پر, مثلا

مثال کے طور پر, مثلا

Ex: There are many beautiful places to visit in Italy, for instance, Rome, Venice, and Florence. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
similarly
similarly
[حال]

used to draw a parallel between two related ideas or actions

اسی طرح, مشابہ طور پر

اسی طرح, مشابہ طور پر

Ex: Sarah enjoys painting; similarly, her brother finds joy in sculpting. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
increasingly
increasingly
[حال]

in a manner that is gradually growing in degree, extent, or frequency over time

تیزی سے

تیزی سے

Ex: The company is increasingly investing in sustainable practices. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
in other words

used to provide an alternative or clearer way of expressing the same idea

دوسرے الفاظ میں, یا یوں کہ لیں

دوسرے الفاظ میں, یا یوں کہ لیں

Ex: The weather is quite pleasant today; in other words, it's a beautiful day. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
accordingly
accordingly
[حال]

used to indicate a logical consequence based on the circumstances or information provided

اس کے مطابق، لہذا

اس کے مطابق، لہذا

Ex: The traffic was unusually heavy, and accordingly, he arrived at the meeting later than planned. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
thereby
thereby
[حال]

used to indicate how something is achieved or the result of an action

اس طرح, نتیجتاً

اس طرح, نتیجتاً

Ex: She followed a healthy diet, thereby improving her overall well-being. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
indeed
indeed
[حال]

used to emphasize or confirm a statement

بے شک, یقیناً

بے شک, یقیناً

Ex: She did indeed finish the project ahead of schedule. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
specifically
specifically
[حال]

only for one certain type of person or thing

خاص طور پر، خصوصاً

خاص طور پر، خصوصاً

Ex: The chef specifically crafted a menu for guests with dietary restrictions. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
currently
currently
[حال]

at the present time

فی الحال, اس وقت

فی الحال, اس وقت

Ex: The company is currently working on a new product launch. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
(in|by) comparison

used to highlight differences or similarities when comparing two or more things or people

موازنے میں, کے مقابلے میں

موازنے میں, کے مقابلے میں

Ex: The new car is much faster than the old one by comparison. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
likewise
likewise
[حال]

used when introducing additional information to a statement that has just been made

اسی طرح, بھی

اسی طرح, بھی

Ex: She loves painting; her brother likewise enjoys spending time in the studio. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
actually
actually
[حال]

used to emphasize a fact or the truth of a situation

درحقیقت, اصل میں

درحقیقت, اصل میں

Ex: Many people assumed she was the manager, but, actually, she's a senior consultant. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
alternatively

as a second choice or another possibility

متبادل طور پر, ایک اور انتخاب کے طور پر

متبادل طور پر, ایک اور انتخاب کے طور پر

Ex: If you prefer not to drive, you can alternatively take the train to the city. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
in summary
in summary
[حال]

used to provide a brief and straightforward explanation of the main points or ideas

خلاصہ میں, خلاصہ کرنے کے لیے

خلاصہ میں, خلاصہ کرنے کے لیے

Ex: In summary, the study highlights the importance of early intervention in child development. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
in turn
in turn
[حال]

in a sequential manner, referring to actions or events occurring in a specific order

باری باری, کرم وار

باری باری, کرم وار

Ex: Each participant presented their findings in turn during the conference. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
regardless
regardless
[حال]

with no attention to the thing mentioned

باوجود, بہر حال

باوجود, بہر حال

Ex: She decided to go for a run regardless of the rain. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
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