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Key Plants Vocabulary
grass
grass
[Danh từ]

a plant with thin, short, and green upright leaves, commonly found in gardens, parks, etc.

cỏ, thảm cỏ

cỏ, thảm cỏ

Ex: The children played on the soft green grass in the park. 
plant
plant
[Danh từ]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

cây, thực vật

cây, thực vật

Ex: The oak is a type of plant known as a tree. 
to grow
to grow
[Động từ]

(of a plant) to naturally exist and develop

phát triển, lớn lên

phát triển, lớn lên

Ex: This vine will grow up the trellis if you let it. 
all over the (world|globe)
all over the world
[Cụm từ]

in every part of the world

Ex: His research findings had implications all over the globe. 
to find
to find
[Động từ]

used to describe something that exists, grows, etc.

tìm thấy, phát hiện

tìm thấy, phát hiện

Ex: Potassium is found in bananas, avocados, and tomatoes. 
field
field
[Danh từ]

a wide, open area of land, typically covered with grass or crops

cánh đồng, đồng cỏ

cánh đồng, đồng cỏ

Ex: Children played soccer in the field behind the school, enjoying the sunny afternoon. 
garden
garden
[Danh từ]

a piece of land where flowers, trees, and other plants are grown

vườn, công viên

vườn, công viên

Ex: He planted a variety of herbs and vegetables in his garden to create a sustainable food source. 
even
even
[Trạng từ]

used to show that something is surprising or is not expected

thậm chí, ngay cả

thậm chí, ngay cả

Ex: The price was so high that even the wealthy hesitated. 

Giá cao đến mức ngay cả những người giàu cũng do dự.

roadside
roadside
[Danh từ]

the area along the edge of a road

lề đường, ven đường

lề đường, ven đường

Ex: He saw a deer standing at the roadside. 

Anh ấy nhìn thấy một con nai đứng ở ven đường.

thin
thin
[Tính từ]

having opposite sides or surfaces that are close together

mỏng, gầy

mỏng, gầy

Ex: The ice on the pond was thin, making it dangerous to walk on. 
leaf
leaf
[Danh từ]

a usually green part of a plant in which the photosynthesis takes place

lá

lá

Ex: The tree's leaves rustled gently in the breeze, creating a soothing sound in the quiet forest. 
common
common
[Tính từ]

frequently found, happening, or seen

phổ biến, thường xuyên

phổ biến, thường xuyên

Ex: Coffee is a common beverage in many cultures. 

Cà phê là một loại đồ uống phổ biến trong nhiều nền văn hóa.

ground
ground
[Danh từ]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

mặt đất, đất

mặt đất, đất

Ex: The child drew pictures in the sand on the beach ground. 
land
land
[Danh từ]

the earth's surface where it is not under water

đất, mặt đất

đất, mặt đất

Ex: They built their house on fertile land near the river. 
soft
soft
[Tính từ]

gentle to the touch

mềm, dịu dàng

mềm, dịu dàng

Ex: The baby's skin was as soft as a feather. 
to need
to need
[Động từ]

to want something or someone that we must have if we want to do or be something

cần, yêu cầu

cần, yêu cầu

Ex: I need music to help me focus when I work. 
sunlight
sunlight
[Danh từ]

natural light that comes from the sun

ánh sáng mặt trời, ánh nắng mặt trời

ánh sáng mặt trời, ánh nắng mặt trời

Ex: She stepped outside into the bright sunlight. 
soil
soil
[Danh từ]

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

đất, thổ nhưỡng

đất, thổ nhưỡng

Ex: She planted the flowers in the rich, dark soil of the garden. 
well
well
[Trạng từ]

in a way that is right or satisfactory

tốt, một cách đúng đắn

tốt, một cách đúng đắn

Ex: The machine is functioning well after the repairs. 
spring
spring
[Danh từ]

the season that comes after winter, when in most countries the trees and flowers begin to grow again

mùa xuân, xuân

mùa xuân, xuân

Ex: Many people do spring cleaning to tidy up their homes. 
summer
summer
[Danh từ]

the season that comes after spring and in most countries summer is the warmest season

mùa hè, mùa hạ

mùa hè, mùa hạ

Ex: I like to have a picnic in the park and enjoy the beautiful weather in summer. 
winter
winter
[Danh từ]

the season that comes after fall and in most countries winter is the coldest season

mùa đông

mùa đông

Ex: My children look forward to receiving gifts during the winter holidays. 
because
because
[Liên từ]

used for introducing the reason of something

bởi vì, vì

bởi vì, vì

Ex: He stayed home because he was feeling sick. 
cold
cold
[Tính từ]

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

lạnh, lạnh buốt

lạnh, lạnh buốt

Ex: I wore a warm coat to protect myself from the cold wind. 
still
still
[Trạng từ]

despite what has been said or done

dù vậy, tuy nhiên

dù vậy, tuy nhiên

Ex: The exam was difficult.  Still, she passed with flying colors. 
important
important
[Tính từ]

having a lot of value

quan trọng, then chốt

quan trọng, then chốt

Ex: Education is an important tool for personal and professional development. 

Giáo dục là một công cụ quan trọng cho sự phát triển cá nhân và nghề nghiệp.

nature
nature
[Danh từ]

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

thiên nhiên, môi trường tự nhiên

thiên nhiên, môi trường tự nhiên

Ex: I find solace in sitting by the river, listening to the soothing sounds of nature. 
soil
soil
[Danh từ]

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

đất, thổ nhưỡng

đất, thổ nhưỡng

Ex: She planted the flowers in the rich, dark soil of the garden. 
to stop
to stop
[Động từ]

to cause something to come to an end or prevent it from happening

dừng lại, ngăn chặn

dừng lại, ngăn chặn

Ex: The principal stepped in to stop the bullying. 
wind
wind
[Danh từ]

air that moves quickly or strongly in a current as a result of natural forces

gió, làn gió

gió, làn gió

Ex: She enjoyed the gentle wind on her face during the boat ride. 
rain
rain
[Danh từ]

water that falls in small drops from the sky

mưa

mưa

Ex: I forgot my umbrella, and now I'm getting wet in the rain. 
also
also
[Trạng từ]

used to add another item, fact, or action to what has already been mentioned

cũng,  ngoài ra

cũng, ngoài ra

Ex: He speaks Spanish and also understands Portuguese. 

Anh ấy nói tiếng Tây Ban Nha và cũng hiểu tiếng Bồ Đào Nha.

to give
to give
[Động từ]

to provide something for someone

cho, cung cấp

cho, cung cấp

Ex: She gave me a ride to the airport when my car broke down. 
food
food
[Danh từ]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

thức ăn, đồ ăn

thức ăn, đồ ăn

Ex: I like to explore different cultures through their traditional foods. 
animal
animal
[Danh từ]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

động vật, con vật

động vật, con vật

Ex: In the zoo, you can see various animals like giraffes, zebras, and monkeys. 
cow
cow
[Danh từ]

an adult female of domestic cattle, especially one kept for milk or breeding

an adult female of domestic cattle, especially one kept for milk or breeding

an adult female of domestic cattle, especially one kept for milk or breeding

Ex: The cow gave birth to a healthy calf. 
sheep
sheep
[Danh từ]

a farm animal that we keep to use its meat or wool

cừu, chiên

cừu, chiên

Ex: I saw a group of sheep being herded by a shepherd and his dog. 
goat
goat
[Danh từ]

an animal with horns and a coat of hair that lives wild in the mountains or is kept on farms for its milk or meat

Ex: Many farmers raise goats for their milk, which can be used to make cheese and yogurt. 
to stay
to stay
[Động từ]

to continue to be in a particular condition or state

ở lại, giữ nguyên trạng thái

ở lại, giữ nguyên trạng thái

Ex: Try to stay warm while you're outside. 
healthy
healthy
[Tính từ]

being in good condition and free from disease or damage

khỏe mạnh, lành mạnh

khỏe mạnh, lành mạnh

Ex: The garden is filled with healthy flowers and vibrant colors. 
rabbit
rabbit
[Danh từ]

an animal that is small, eats plants, has a short tail, long ears, and soft fur

con thỏ

con thỏ

Ex: I saw a fluffy white rabbit in our garden. 
squirrel
squirrel
[Danh từ]

a furry animal with a thick tail that lives in trees and feeds on nuts and seeds

sóc, con sóc

sóc, con sóc

Ex: In the park, children giggled as they watched a squirrel burying a nut in the ground. 
lawn
lawn
[Danh từ]

an area of short, regularly cut grass, especially beside a house or in a park

bãi cỏ,  thảm cỏ

bãi cỏ, thảm cỏ

Ex: Emma placed two chairs on the lawn under the tree. 
where
where
[Liên từ]

used to refer to a particular situation, stage, or place

nơi, chỗ mà

nơi, chỗ mà

Ex: Let's meet at the park, where we had our first picnic together. 

Hãy gặp nhau ở công viên, nơi chúng ta đã có buổi dã ngoại đầu tiên cùng nhau.

type
type
[Danh từ]

a class or group of people or things that have common characteristics or share particular qualities

loại, hạng

loại, hạng

Ex: Environmentalists study the impact of pollution on different types of ecosystems. 
hay
hay
[Danh từ]

cut and dried grass, for animals to feed on

cỏ khô, rơm

cỏ khô, rơm

Ex: They used a tractor to cut the hay in the sunny meadow. 
during
during
[Giới từ]

used to indicate a specific point within the course of a particular event or time

trong, suốt

trong, suốt

Ex: The fireworks display was spectacular during the New Year's celebration. 

Màn trình diễn pháo hoa thật ngoạn mục trong lễ đón năm mới.

sport
sport
[Danh từ]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

thể thao

thể thao

Ex: Boxing is a competitive sport demanding strength, speed, and resilience. 
football
football
[Danh từ]

a sport, played by two teams of eleven players who try to score by carrying or kicking an oval ball into the other team's end zone or through their goalpost

bóng đá, bóng bầu dục Mỹ

bóng đá, bóng bầu dục Mỹ

Ex: She's trying to learn the basics of football to understand the game better. 
soccer
soccer
[Danh từ]

a sport in which two teams of eleven players try to score by kicking a ball into the opposing team's goal

bóng đá,  túc cầu

bóng đá, túc cầu

Ex: Michael has watched soccer since he was a child. 
simple
simple
[Tính từ]

not involving difficulty in doing or understanding

đơn giản, dễ dàng

đơn giản, dễ dàng

Ex: The concept was simple to grasp; it required only a basic understanding of the topic. 
role
role
[Danh từ]

what something is used for

vai trò, chức năng

vai trò, chức năng

Ex: The role of the software is to organize and store data. 
to protect
to protect
[Động từ]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

bảo vệ, che chở

bảo vệ, che chở

Ex: Each company is fighting to protect its own commercial interests. 
world
world
[Danh từ]

the planet earth, where we all live

thế giới, trái đất

thế giới, trái đất

Ex: The world is home to a vast array of cultures and languages. 
to look
to look
[Động từ]

to have a particular appearance or give a particular impression

trông, có vẻ

trông, có vẻ

Ex: The cake looks delicious. 
clean
clean
[Tính từ]

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

sạch, vệ sinh

sạch, vệ sinh

Ex: She used a clean cloth to wipe the dusty furniture. 
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