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Kỹ Năng Từ Vựng SAT 2 - Bài học 21

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Bắt đầu học
SAT Word Skills 2
conscience
[Danh từ]

an internal guide for behavior based on principles of right and wrong according to an established code of ethics

lương tâm, đạo đức

lương tâm, đạo đức

Ex: conscience urged her to apologize for the misunderstanding .
conscientious
[Tính từ]

devoted fully to completing tasks and obligations to the highest standard

chăm chỉ, tận tâm

chăm chỉ, tận tâm

Ex: She approached her volunteer work with conscientious commitment to helping others .
to fluster
[Động từ]

to become nervous, confused, or rushed

làm bối rối, làm hoang mang

làm bối rối, làm hoang mang

Ex: flustered as she tried to finish the project before the deadline .
flustered
[Tính từ]

feeling confused, bothered, or overwhelmed, resulting in a loss of calmness or clear thinking

bối rối, lúng túng

bối rối, lúng túng

Ex: I was flustered packing for the trip that I forgot half my things .
magnanimous
[Tính từ]

demonstrating a broad-minded and selfless approach, often showing a willingness to help or support others without expecting anything in return

hào hiệp, vị tha

hào hiệp, vị tha

Ex: His grand gesture of paying for everyone 's dinner was truly magnanimous act of generosity .
magnate
[Danh từ]

a wealthy, influential, and successful businessperson

trùm kinh doanh, người quyền lực trong thương mại

trùm kinh doanh, người quyền lực trong thương mại

Ex: magnate Donald Trump leveraged his family 's business into a globally recognized brand throughout hotels , casinos and television .
magnet
[Danh từ]

an object that produces an invisible field capable of attracting certain metals without physical contact

nam châm, khối nam châm

nam châm, khối nam châm

Ex: My book report is on the man who first figured out how to magnets to help ships navigate the ocean long ago .
to magnetize
[Động từ]

to make an object capable of attracting certain metals

nam châm hóa, từ tính hóa

nam châm hóa, từ tính hóa

Ex: The teacher showed how running an electric current through a coil of wire magnetize the coil temporarily .
magnificence
[Danh từ]

the quality of causing a sense of awe and admiration through spectacular attention to detail

vẻ hùng vĩ, sự tráng lệ

vẻ hùng vĩ, sự tráng lệ

Ex: magnificence of the Himalayas instills profound awe in all who gaze upon their glacial mountain peaks .
magniloquent
[Tính từ]

having a lofty or pompous style of speaking or writing

hùng hồn, khoác lác

hùng hồn, khoác lác

Ex: Critics dismissed the movie trailers for being magniloquent without conveying an actual plot .
magnitude
[Danh từ]

the measurable size of phenomena such as distance, mass, speed, luminosity, etc. based on quantitative scale

độ lớn, mức độ

độ lớn, mức độ

Ex: It 's difficult to fully comprehend magnitude of billions of dollars in national debt .
to stupefy
[Động từ]

to render someone senseless, dizzy, or confused through force, blow, or trauma

đánh ngất, làm choáng

đánh ngất, làm choáng

Ex: She was so startled by the loud bang that it stupefied her temporarily .
stupefying
[Tính từ]

confusing one so much that one doesn't know what to think due to confusion or shock

khó hiểu, đáng kinh ngạc

khó hiểu, đáng kinh ngạc

to excoriate
[Động từ]

to severely condemn through a harsh verbal criticism or attack

chỉ trích kịch liệt, mộc mạc chỉ trích

chỉ trích kịch liệt, mộc mạc chỉ trích

Ex: By the end of the debate , he will excoriated his opponent ’s arguments thoroughly .
excoriation
[Danh từ]

the action or process of severely criticizing someone or something harshly through verbal attack

sự chỉ trích nghiêm khắc, sự phê bình gay gắt

sự chỉ trích nghiêm khắc, sự phê bình gay gắt

Ex: She resigned due to the excoriation and hostility from her management team .
irreverent
[Tính từ]

not showing proper respect for things that are usually treated seriously

không tôn kính, thô lỗ

không tôn kính, thô lỗ

Ex: The movie received criticism for irreverent treatment of a serious historical event .
irreversible
[Tính từ]

unable to be undone, changed, or corrected once something has occurred

không thể khôi phục, không thể đảo ngược

không thể khôi phục, không thể đảo ngược

Ex: irreversible loss of data due to a computer crash could have been prevented with regular backups .
irrevocable
[Tính từ]

unable to be changed, undone, or reversed

không thể thay đổi, không thể hủy bỏ

không thể thay đổi, không thể hủy bỏ

Ex: Once the verdict was delivered , the judge 's ruling irrevocable.
to prostrate
[Động từ]

to completely overwhelm or weaken someone physically, mentally or emotionally, making them unable to function normally

làm kiệt sức, đánh bại hoàn toàn

làm kiệt sức, đánh bại hoàn toàn

Ex: Grief continued prostrate her months after the loss .
prostration
[Danh từ]

the physical posture of lying flat with the face to the ground, as in submission to a religious or political authority

sự quỳ lạy, sự sấp mặt

sự quỳ lạy, sự sấp mặt

Ex: Prostration is a required posture for Muslims performing the five daily prayers .
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