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Habilidades de Palabras SAT 2 - Lección 21

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Revisión

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SAT Word Skills 2
conscience
[Sustantivo]

an internal guide for behavior based on principles of right and wrong according to an established code of ethics

conciencia

conciencia

Ex: Her conscience urged her to apologize for the misunderstanding .Su **conciencia** la instó a disculparse por el malentendido.
conscientious
[Adjetivo]

devoted fully to completing tasks and obligations to the highest standard

meticuloso

meticuloso

Ex: She approached her volunteer work with a conscientious commitment to helping others .Ella abordó su trabajo voluntario con un compromiso **consciente** de ayudar a los demás.
to fluster
[Verbo]

to become nervous, confused, or rushed

ponerse nervioso

ponerse nervioso

Ex: She flustered as she tried to finish the project before the deadline .Ella se **confundió** mientras intentaba terminar el proyecto antes de la fecha límite.
flustered
[Adjetivo]

feeling confused, bothered, or overwhelmed, resulting in a loss of calmness or clear thinking

nervioso, aturullado

nervioso, aturullado

Ex: I was so flustered packing for the trip that I forgot half my things .Estaba tan **agobiado** empacando para el viaje que olvidé la mitad de mis cosas.
magnanimous
[Adjetivo]

demonstrating a broad-minded and selfless approach, often showing a willingness to help or support others without expecting anything in return

magnánimo

magnánimo

Ex: Even after the betrayal , he remained magnanimous and offered help .
magnate
[Sustantivo]

a wealthy, influential, and successful businessperson

magnate

magnate

Ex: Real estate magnate Donald Trump leveraged his family 's business into a globally recognized brand throughout hotels , casinos and television .El magnate inmobiliario Donald Trump convirtió el negocio familiar en una marca reconocida globalmente a través de hoteles, casinos y televisión.
magnet
[Sustantivo]

an object that produces an invisible field capable of attracting certain metals without physical contact

imán

imán

Ex: My book report is on the man who first figured out how to use magnets to help ships navigate the ocean long ago .Mi informe de libro trata sobre el hombre que primero descubrió cómo usar **imanes** para ayudar a los barcos a navegar por el océano hace mucho tiempo.

to make an object capable of attracting certain metals

magnetizar

magnetizar

Ex: The teacher showed how running an electric current through a coil of wire could magnetize the coil temporarily .El profesor mostró cómo hacer pasar una corriente eléctrica por una bobina de alambre podía **magnetizar** temporalmente la bobina.
magnificence
[Sustantivo]

the quality of causing a sense of awe and admiration through spectacular attention to detail

magnificencia

magnificencia

Ex: The magnificence of the Himalayas instills profound awe in all who gaze upon their glacial mountain peaks .La **magnificencia** del Himalaya inspira un profundo asombro en todos los que contemplan sus picos montañosos glaciares.
magniloquent
[Adjetivo]

having a lofty or pompous style of speaking or writing

grandilocuente

grandilocuente

Ex: She delivered a magniloquent address at the conference, aiming to inspire but ultimately confusing the audience.Ella pronunció un discurso **grandilocuente** en la conferencia, con el objetivo de inspirar pero finalmente confundiendo a la audiencia.
magnitude
[Sustantivo]

the measurable size of phenomena such as distance, mass, speed, luminosity, etc. based on quantitative scale

magnitud

magnitud

Ex: It 's difficult to fully comprehend the magnitude of billions of dollars in national debt .Es difícil comprender completamente la **magnitud** de miles de millones de dólares en deuda nacional.
to stupefy
[Verbo]

to render someone senseless, dizzy, or confused through force, blow, or trauma

aturdir a

aturdir a

Ex: She was so startled by the loud bang that it nearly stupefied her temporarily .Ella estaba tan asustada por el fuerte estruendo que casi la **aturdió** temporalmente.
stupefying
[Adjetivo]

confusing one so much that one doesn't know what to think due to confusion or shock

asombroso

asombroso

Ex: It was a stupefying heat wave, with record temperatures causing many residents to feel lethargic and confused.Fue una ola de calor **aturdidora**, con temperaturas récord que hicieron que muchos residentes se sintieran letárgicos y confundidos.

to severely condemn through a harsh verbal criticism or attack

vituperar

vituperar

Ex: By the end of the debate , he will have excoriated his opponent ’s arguments thoroughly .Al final del debate, habrá **fustigado** a fondo los argumentos de su oponente.
excoriation
[Sustantivo]

the action or process of severely criticizing someone or something harshly through verbal attack

vituperación

vituperación

Ex: She resigned due to the constant excoriation and hostility from her management team .Ella renunció debido a la constante **excoración** y hostilidad de su equipo de gestión.
irreverent
[Adjetivo]

not showing proper respect for things that are usually treated seriously

irreverente

irreverente

Ex: The movie received criticism for its irreverent treatment of a serious historical event .La película recibió críticas por su tratamiento **irreverente** de un evento histórico serio.
irreversible
[Adjetivo]

unable to be undone, changed, or corrected once something has occurred

irreversible

irreversible

Ex: The irreversible loss of data due to a computer crash could have been prevented with regular backups .La pérdida **irreversible** de datos debido a un fallo informático podría haberse evitado con copias de seguridad periódicas.
irrevocable
[Adjetivo]

unable to be changed, undone, or reversed

irrevocable

irrevocable

Ex: Once the verdict was delivered , the judge 's ruling became irrevocable.Una vez que se emitió el veredicto, el fallo del juez se volvió **irrevocable**.

to completely overwhelm or weaken someone physically, mentally or emotionally, making them unable to function normally

postrar

postrar

Ex: Grief continued to prostrate her months after the loss .El dolor continuó **postrándola** meses después de la pérdida.
prostration
[Sustantivo]

the physical posture of lying flat with the face to the ground, as in submission to a religious or political authority

postración

postración

Ex: Prostration is a required posture for Muslims performing the five daily prayers .La **prosternación** es una postura requerida para los musulmanes que realizan las cinco oraciones diarias.
Habilidades de Palabras SAT 2
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