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Kỹ Năng Từ Vựng SAT 6 - Bài 49

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Bắt đầu học
SAT Word Skills 6
onslaught
onslaught
[Danh từ]

a relentless and persistent series of challenges, difficulties, or obstacles, typically experienced over a prolonged period of time

cuộc tấn công, sự công kích

cuộc tấn công, sự công kích

Ex: After losing her job, she faced an onslaught of financial difficulties, from unpaid bills to mounting debt. 
prickle
prickle
[Danh từ]

a small, sharp-pointed structure that grows on the surface of a plant

gai, ngạnh

gai, ngạnh

Ex: Roses are known for their thorns, which are actually prickles that help protect the plant from being eaten by animals. 
mongrel
mongrel
[Danh từ]

a dog that is not from a single breed

chó lai, chó tạp chủng

chó lai, chó tạp chủng

Ex: The friendly mongrel wagged its tail excitedly as the children approached. 
cudgel
cudgel
[Danh từ]

a short and thick stick that is used as a weapon for hitting or striking

dùi cui, gậy gộc

dùi cui, gậy gộc

Ex: In medieval times, soldiers would often wield cudgels in battle as makeshift weapons. 
stipend
stipend
[Danh từ]

a fixed amount of money given to a person regularly as an allowance or salary

trợ cấp, lương

trợ cấp, lương

Ex: She received a monthly stipend while she was completing her internship. 
gendarme
gendarme
[Danh từ]

a police officer, especially in France or other French-speaking countries

cảnh sát

cảnh sát

Ex: The gendarmes were called to the scene of the accident to assist with traffic control and provide medical aid. 
hue
hue
[Danh từ]

the attribute of color that distinguishes one color from another based on its position in the color spectrum or wheel

sắc thái, màu sắc

sắc thái, màu sắc

Ex: The artist chose a warm hue to create a cozy atmosphere in the painting. 
mulatto
mulatto
[Danh từ]

a person of mixed white and black ancestry

người lai, mulatto

người lai, mulatto

Ex: The plantation owner's son was a mulatto, born to one of the enslaved women on his father's estate. 
dyne
dyne
[Danh từ]

(physics) a unit of force in the centimeter-gram-second system of units, equal to the force that would give a mass of one gram an acceleration of one centimeter per second squared

đyn, đơn vị lực trong hệ thống đơn vị centimet-gam-giây

đyn, đơn vị lực trong hệ thống đơn vị centimet-gam-giây

Ex: If a force of 1 dyne is applied to a mass of 1 gram, it will accelerate at a rate of 1 centimeter per second squared. 
coronet
coronet
[Danh từ]

a small crown, typically worn by nobility or used as a symbol of rank and honor

vương miện nhỏ, mũ miện

vương miện nhỏ, mũ miện

Ex: The young prince wore a simple coronet during the ceremony to symbolize his future role as king. 
jargon
jargon
[Danh từ]

words, phrases, and expressions used by a specific group or profession, which are incomprehensible to others

thuật ngữ, biệt ngữ

thuật ngữ, biệt ngữ

Ex: Medical professionals often use jargon such as 'stat,' 'BP,' and 'code blue,' which can be confusing to those outside the healthcare field. 
doctrine
doctrine
[Danh từ]

a system of beliefs, principles, or teachings that are formally taught, advocated, or followed

giáo lý, học thuyết

giáo lý, học thuyết

Ex: The doctrine of separation of powers, which divides the functions of government into three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial. 
moonbeam
moonbeam
[Danh từ]

a shaft or ray of light that originates from the moon

tia trăng, ánh trăng

tia trăng, ánh trăng

Ex: As the clouds parted, the garden was bathed in the gentle glow of moonbeams, creating an enchanting atmosphere. 
charlatan
charlatan
[Danh từ]

an individual who acts as if they possess special qualities, knowledge, or skills

kẻ bịp bợm, kẻ lừa đảo

kẻ bịp bợm, kẻ lừa đảo

Ex: The so-called healer was exposed as a charlatan when his treatments failed to produce results. 
palette
palette
[Danh từ]

a thin oval board that a painter uses to mix colors and hold pigments on, with a hole for the thumb to go through

bảng màu, tấm pha màu

bảng màu, tấm pha màu

Ex: The artist's palette was covered in a colorful array of oil paints, each hue carefully mixed to capture the essence of the sunset. 
fetish
fetish
[Danh từ]

a strong and unusual attachment or obsession with a particular object, idea, or activity

sự sùng bái, nỗi ám ảnh

sự sùng bái, nỗi ám ảnh

Ex: Sarah had a fetish for collecting vintage postcards, often spending hours scouring flea markets and antique shops for rare finds. 
rivulet
rivulet
[Danh từ]

a small and narrow stream of water that flows naturally

suối nhỏ, dòng suối nhỏ

suối nhỏ, dòng suối nhỏ

Ex: After the heavy rainfall, a gentle rivulet formed at the base of the hill, meandering its way through the forest. 
statecraft
statecraft
[Danh từ]

the art or skill of managing and conducting the affairs of a state or government

nghệ thuật quản lý nhà nước, ngoại giao

nghệ thuật quản lý nhà nước, ngoại giao

Ex: The success of a nation's foreign policy often depends on the adeptness of its leaders in statecraft, navigating complex international relations and conflicts. 
envoy
envoy
[Danh từ]

a diplomatic agent or official accredited to a foreign government or international organization, usually of lower rank than an ambassador

sứ giả, đại diện

sứ giả, đại diện

Ex: The president appointed John as the envoy to the neighboring country to facilitate peace talks between the two nations. 
lough
lough
[Danh từ]

a body of water, typically a lake or inlet, commonly found in Ireland

hồ, vùng nước

hồ, vùng nước

Ex: Lough Neagh is the largest freshwater lake in the British Isles, located in Northern Ireland. 
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