Cambridge IELTS 15 - Học thuật - Bài kiểm tra 2 - Nghe - Phần 4
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Đố vui
a mechanical device or machine that is used to move fluids or gases from one place to another by creating a flow or pressure

máy bơm, bơm cơ khí
a recorded analysis of a person, group, event or situation over a length of time

nghiên cứu tình huống, trường hợp nghiên cứu
to establish a fresh entity, such as a company, system, or organization

thành lập, thiết lập
related to the practice or science of farming

nông nghiệp, thuộc nông nghiệp
an area of a city or country with given official borders used for administrative purposes

quận, khu vực
(of land or a climate) very dry because of not having enough or any rain

khô cằn, khô hạn
the event of rain falling from the sky

lượng mưa, mưa
a way, system, object, etc. through which one can achieve a goal or accomplish a task

phương tiện, công cụ
a hard black substance consisting of an amorphous form of carbon which is made by slowly burning wood and is used as fuel or for drawing

than củi, than
able to continue for a long period of time

bền vững, lâu dài
a period of time extending into the future

dài hạn, tầm nhìn dài hạn
(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth

tài nguyên, nguồn lực tự nhiên
in the first place

chủ yếu, trước hết
to prepare things in anticipation of a specific purpose or event

thiết lập, chuẩn bị
the artificial application of water to land or soil to assist in the growing of crops and the maintenance of landscapes

tưới tiêu, hệ thống tưới tiêu
the provided or available amount of something

nguồn cung, sự cung cấp
to put a plan or idea into action using tangible and specific steps to ensure its successful realization

triển khai, áp dụng
an organization of people who have a common purpose

hiệp hội, tổ chức
animals that are kept on a farm, such as cows, pigs, or sheep

gia súc, vật nuôi
the process of mating animals, plants, or microorganisms with desirable characteristics to produce offspring with those same traits

nhân giống, sinh sản
deserving attention because of being remarkable or important

đáng chú ý, quan trọng
all the individuals who work in a particular company, industry, country, etc.

lực lượng lao động, nhân viên
(of an animal) capable of living with humans, either on a farm or as a pet in a house

thuần hóa, được thuần hóa
to prepare land for raising crops or growing plants

trồng trọt, chuẩn bị
any plant that is produced for grains that can be eaten or used in making flour

ngũ cốc
work, particularly difficult physical work

lao động, công việc
a sturdy pole made of metal or timber that is dug into the ground to be used as a marker or support something

cột, trụ
a process or state in which something becomes more advanced, stronger, etc.

phát triển
to carefully check the quality, activity, or changes of something or someone for a period of time

giám sát, theo dõi
products grown or made on a farm, such as fruits, vegetables, etc.

nông sản
to sell goods or supplies in a market setting

bán, tiếp thị
a means of entering, leaving, or approaching something, particularly a place

truy cập, lối vào
(of food or drink) having gone bad or become unsuitable for consumption

hỏng, thiu
very important and necessary

cốt lõi, cơ bản
an important or distinctive aspect of something

đặc điểm, tính năng
a large, typically metallic container designed for storing gases or liquids

bể chứa, thùng
to accept, embrace, or incorporate a particular idea, practice, or belief into one's own behavior or lifestyle

chấp nhận, áp dụng
the process of taking in food or drink through the mouth
able to be trusted to perform consistently well and meet expectations

đáng tin cậy, chắc chắn
a list of events arranged in the order of their occurance

dòng thời gian, niên đại
a distinct period or stage in a sequence of events or development

giai đoạn, thời kỳ
to show clearly that something is true or exists by providing proof or evidence

chứng minh, biểu diễn
the state of having regular and reliable access to enough safe and nutritious food to live a healthy and active life

an ninh lương thực, an toàn thực phẩm
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