pattern

Cambridge IELTS 15 - Academic - Test 2 - Listening - Part 4

Here you can find the vocabulary from Test 2 - Listening - Part 4 in the Cambridge IELTS 15 - Academic coursebook, to help you prepare for your IELTS exam.

Review

Flashcards

Forms

Spelling

Quiz

Start learning
Cambridge IELTS 15 - Academic
pump
pump
[noun]

a mechanical device or machine that is used to move fluids or gases from one place to another by creating a flow or pressure

Ex: The water pump in the car engine ensures that coolant circulates to prevent overheating. 
Close
Sign in
case study

a recorded analysis of a person, group, event or situation over a length of time

Ex: Researchers conducted a case study to explore the long-term effects of a new drug on patients with rare medical conditions. 
Close
Sign in
program
program
[noun]

a system of projects or services intended to meet a public need

Close
Sign in
to set up
to set up
[Verb]

to establish a fresh entity, such as a company, system, or organization

Ex: She set up a charity to support underprivileged children in the community. 
Close
Sign in
agricultural
agricultural
[Adjective]

related to the practice or science of farming

Ex: Agricultural practices involve the growing of crops and raising of livestock for food production. 
Close
Sign in
district
district
[noun]

an area of a city or country with given official borders used for administrative purposes

Ex: The downtown district is known for its skyscrapers and bustling streets. 
Close
Sign in
arid
arid
[Adjective]

(of land or a climate) very dry because of not having enough or any rain

Ex: The Sahara Desert is known for its arid climate, with vast expanses of sand and very little vegetation. 
Close
Sign in
rainfall
rainfall
[noun]

the event of rain falling from the sky

Ex: The rainfall this year has been much higher than usual. 
Close
Sign in
means
means
[noun]

a way, system, object, etc. through which one can achieve a goal or accomplish a task

Ex: Education is a powerful means to improve one's future prospects. 
Close
Sign in
charcoal
charcoal
[noun]

a hard black substance consisting of an amorphous form of carbon which is made by slowly burning wood and is used as fuel or for drawing

Close
Sign in
sustainable
sustainable
[Adjective]

able to continue for a long period of time

Ex: Her study habits were not sustainable, leading to burnout before exams. 
Close
Sign in
long term
long term
[noun]

a period of time extending into the future

Ex: They made decisions with the long term in mind. 
Close
Sign in
resource
resource
[noun]

(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth

Ex: The country's natural resources include oil, natural gas, and minerals. 
Close
Sign in
primarily
primarily
[Adverb]

in the first place

Ex: The organization is primarily concerned with the conservation of marine life. 
Close
Sign in
to set up
to set up
[Verb]

to prepare things in anticipation of a specific purpose or event

Ex: She set the room up for the important business presentation. 
Close
Sign in
irrigation

the artificial application of water to land or soil to assist in the growing of crops and the maintenance of landscapes

Ex: Modern irrigation techniques have significantly increased agricultural productivity in arid regions. 
Close
Sign in
dependable
dependable
[Adjective]

consistent in performance or behavior

Close
Sign in
supply
supply
[noun]

the provided or available amount of something

Ex: The store ran out of stock because the supply of popular items was unexpectedly low. 
Close
Sign in
to implement

to put a plan or idea into action using tangible and specific steps to ensure its successful realization

Ex: The company decided to implement a new training program to enhance the skills of its employees. 
Close
Sign in
association

an organization of people who have a common purpose

Ex: The local book association hosts monthly meetings at the community center. 
Close
Sign in
livestock
livestock
[noun]

animals that are kept on a farm, such as cows, pigs, or sheep

Ex: The farm had a variety of livestock, including cows, pigs, and sheep. 
Close
Sign in
breeding
breeding
[noun]

the process of mating animals, plants, or microorganisms with desirable characteristics to produce offspring with those same traits

Close
Sign in
notable
notable
[Adjective]

deserving attention because of being remarkable or important

Ex: The scientist made notable contributions to the field of physics. 
Close
Sign in
workforce
workforce
[noun]

all the individuals who work in a particular company, industry, country, etc.

Ex: The company plans to expand its workforce by hiring an additional 200 employees this year. 
Close
Sign in
domestic
domestic
[Adjective]

(of an animal) capable of living with humans, either on a farm or as a pet in a house

Ex: Domestic cats often display behaviors that show their adaptation to living alongside humans. 
Close
Sign in
to fence
to fence
[Verb]

enclose with a fence

Close
Sign in
wire
wire
[noun]

a thin metal strand or filament used for fastening, forming cages, fences, or similar structures

Ex: The farmer repaired the fence using galvanized wire. 
Close
Sign in
to cultivate

to prepare land for raising crops or growing plants

Ex: The gardener carefully cultivates the soil before planting flowers in the spring. 
Close
Sign in
cereal
cereal
[noun]

any food product made from the starchy grains of cereal grasses

Ex: Flour, porridge, and cereal bars are all cereal products. 
Close
Sign in
labor
labor
[noun]

work, particularly difficult physical work

Ex: The construction workers performed hours of hard labor under the scorching sun. 
Close
Sign in
post
post
[noun]

a sturdy pole made of metal or timber that is dug into the ground to be used as a marker or support something

Close
Sign in
development

a process or state in which something becomes more advanced, stronger, etc.

Ex: The development of new technologies has transformed modern life. 
Close
Sign in
to monitor

to carefully check the quality, activity, or changes of something or someone for a period of time

Ex: Parents often need to monitor their children's online activities to ensure a safe digital environment. 
Close
Sign in
produce
produce
[noun]

products grown or made on a farm, such as fruits, vegetables, etc.

Ex: The grocery store had a wide selection of produce in the fresh section. 
Close
Sign in
to market
to market
[Verb]

to sell goods or supplies in a market setting

Ex: They market regularly at the local flea market. 
Close
Sign in
access
access
[noun]

a means of entering, leaving, or approaching something, particularly a place

Close
Sign in
spoiled
spoiled
[Adjective]

(of food or drink) having gone bad or become unsuitable for consumption

Ex: The milk smelled sour and was clearly spoiled. 
Close
Sign in
initiative

the first of a series of actions

Close
Sign in
central
central
[Adjective]

very important and necessary

Ex: Trust is central to the success of any partnership or collaboration. 
Close
Sign in
feature
feature
[noun]

an important or distinctive aspect of something

Ex: The new smartphone boasts a high-resolution screen as its standout feature. 
Close
Sign in
tank
tank
[noun]

a large, typically metallic container designed for storing gases or liquids

Ex: The fuel tank was refilled before the long journey. 
Close
Sign in
suggestion

a proposal offered for acceptance or rejection

Close
Sign in
proposal
proposal
[noun]

something suggested or put forward for consideration, such as an idea, plan, or assumption

Ex: Her proposal to extend the project was accepted. 
Close
Sign in
to adopt
to adopt
[Verb]

to accept, embrace, or incorporate a particular idea, practice, or belief into one's own behavior or lifestyle

Ex: The organization currently adopts eco-friendly policies to reduce its carbon footprint. 
Close
Sign in
consumption

the process of taking in food or drink through the mouth

Ex: Proper consumption of vegetables is essential for a balanced diet. 
Close
Sign in
reliable
reliable
[Adjective]

able to be trusted to perform consistently well and meet expectations

Ex: He's reliable, always delivering on his promises and consistently producing quality work. 
Close
Sign in
timeline
timeline
[noun]

a list of events arranged in the order of their occurance

Ex: The documentary included a timeline of key historical events. 
Close
Sign in
phase
phase
[noun]

a distinct period or stage in a sequence of events or development

Ex: The project is currently in its planning phase. 
Close
Sign in
to demonstrate

to show clearly that something is true or exists by providing proof or evidence

Ex: The scientist demonstrated the effectiveness of the new drug through a series of experiments. 
Close
Sign in
food security

the state of having regular and reliable access to enough safe and nutritious food to live a healthy and active life

Ex: Education and farming training programs can support long-term food security. 
Close
Sign in
LanGeek
Download LanGeek app