托福高级词汇 - 怀疑与确定

在这里,你将学习一些关于怀疑和确定性的英语单词,如"cinch"、"scruple"、"decisive"等,这些都是TOEFL考试所需要的。

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托福高级词汇
to admit of [动词]
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允许

Ex: The large venue can admit of a substantial audience for the concert .

大型场地可以容纳相当多的观众参加音乐会。

to cinch [动词]
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to secure, guarantee, or make certain of something

Ex: The deal was cinched after both parties signed the contract .
to divine [动词]
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to guess or deduce information using intuition or an inexplicable sense of inner knowledge

Ex: They tried to divine the meaning of the cryptic message .
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估算

Ex: Can you guesstimate the cost of the repairs without having the exact details ?

你能否在没有确切细节的情况下估算修理费用?

to hazard [动词]
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猜测

Ex: She did n't want to hazard an opinion on the matter without more information .

在没有更多信息的情况下,她不想冒险对这件事发表意见。

to surmise [动词]
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推测

Ex: When the unexpected delay occurred , the passengers could only surmise that there might be a problem with the train schedule .

当意外的延误发生时,乘客们只能推测可能是火车时刻表出了问题。

to warrant [动词]
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证明...正当

Ex: The suspicious behavior warranted the attention of law enforcement .

可疑行为证明了执法部门的关注是合理的。

axiomatic [形容词]
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显而易见的

Ex: Her honesty was so consistent , it became axiomatic .

她的诚实如此一贯,以至于变得不言而喻

ambiguous [形容词]
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模棱两可的

Ex: The term investment can be ambiguous in different financial contexts .

“投资”一词在不同的金融背景下可能是模棱两可的。

apocryphal [形容词]
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伪的

Ex:

尽管在当地人中很受欢迎,但关于失落宝藏的传说是不可靠的

bewildered [形容词]
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困惑的

Ex:

他盯着那个复杂的数学问题,对页面上的符号和方程感到困惑

categorical [形容词]
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绝对的

Ex: Her categorical assertion about the facts left no room for doubt .

她对事实的明确断言没有留下任何怀疑的余地。

decisive [形容词]
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果断的,坚决的

Ex: As a decisive manager , he never hesitated to make tough calls when needed .

作为一个果断的经理,他从不犹豫在需要时做出艰难的决定。

dogmatic [形容词]
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教条的

Ex: She was dogmatic in her belief that only her approach to solving the problem was correct .

武断地认为只有她解决问题的方法是正确的。

equivocal [形容词]
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模棱两可的

Ex: Her equivocal response left everyone unsure about her true intentions .

模棱两可的回答让所有人都不确定她的真实意图。

halting [形容词]
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犹豫的

Ex: He gave a halting explanation of his project , unsure of the details .

他对他的项目给出了一个犹豫不决的解释,不确定细节。

incontrovertible [形容词]
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不容置疑的

Ex: Her research provided incontrovertible proof of the theory ’s validity .

她的研究为理论的有效性提供了无可辩驳的证据。

reputed [形容词]
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有名望的

Ex:

这家餐厅提供城里最好的海鲜而闻名

robust [形容词]
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强健的

Ex: The debate team presented a robust argument that left their opponents struggling to counter their points .

辩论队提出了一个强有力的论点,让他们的对手难以反驳。

certitude [名词]
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确信

Ex: The scientist expressed certitude in the success of the new experiment .

科学家对新实验的成功表示了确信

conjecture [名词]
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推测

Ex: Much of the article was speculative conjecture without reliable sources .

文章的大部分内容是没有可靠来源的推测性猜想

diffidence [名词]
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羞怯

Ex: Diffidence often made it difficult for him to make new friends .

缺乏自信常常使他难以结交新朋友。

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有根据的猜测

Ex: The scientist 's educated guess about the experiment 's outcome proved accurate .

科学家关于实验结果的有根据的猜测被证明是准确的。

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必然的结论

Ex: Given his extensive qualifications and experience , his appointment as the company 's CEO was a foregone conclusion .

鉴于他广泛的资格和经验,他被任命为公司首席执行官是一个预料之中的结论

quandary [名词]
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困境

Ex: His sudden silence left me in a quandary about how to respond .

他突然的沉默让我陷入了如何回应的困境