المفردات المتقدمة للاختبار TOEFL - الشك واليقين

to let something happen or exist

يسمح ب, يعترف ب

to make certain of or to guarantee something

يضمن, يؤكد

to guess or deduce information through intuition or a sense of inner knowledge

خمن, تنبأ

to estimate something by calculating and guessing

يقدّر, يحسب تقديراً

to state an opinion, guess, suggestion, etc. even though there are chances of one being wrong

يجازف, يخاطر

to hesitate or be dubious about doing something that one thinks might be wrong or immoral

يتردد, يحتار

to come to a conclusion without enough evidence

يظن, يفترض

to give good reasons to justify a particular action

يبرر, يسوغ

unquestionably true in a way that there is no need for proof

بديهي, مسلم به

having more than one possible meaning or interpretation

غامض, غير واضح

(of a statement or story) unlikely to be authentic, even though it is widely believed to be true

مشكوك فيه, منسوب زورا

experiencing confusion

مرتبك, محتار

without a doubt

صريح, لا شك فيه

(of a situation, movie, etc.) having an unclear ending that makes it enticing

مثير, مليء بالتشويق

able to make decisions quickly and confidently

حاسم, محدد

convinced that everything one believes in is true and others are wrong

دوغمائي, متشدد

having two or more possible meanings

غير واضح, غامض

acting or talking with hesitation due to uncertainty or lack of confidence

متردد, متحير

true in a way that leaves no room for denial or disagreement

لا يمكن دحضه, قطعي

generally perceived to exist or be the case despite being uncertain

مُزْداد, مُعْتَبَر

displaying forcefulness and determination

قوي, حازم

unable to decide between two opinions, possibilities, etc.

متحير, متردد

a feeling of hopefulness and confidence that makes one remain cheerful, especially in sad or unpleasant situations

أمل, تفاؤل

the feeling of complete certainty

يقين, ثقة

an idea that is based on guesswork and not facts

افتراض, تخمين

shyness due to a lack of confidence in oneself

تردد, خجل

a guess that is made according to one's experience or knowledge thus is more likely to be true

تخمين مستند, تخمين معتمد

something that is assumed to be true or already decided upon before any evidence or arguments are presented

نتيجة محسومة, استنتاج نهائي

an unpleasant, sad, or difficult situation

محنة, وضْع صعب

a state of being perplexed or uncertain about how to proceed in a situation that is difficult

حيرة, إرباك

the lack of clear expression, knowing, describing, or decision

غموض, عدم الوضوح