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Vocabulario Avanzado para el TOEFL - Duda y Certeza

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre la duda y la certeza, como "cinch", "scruple", "decisive", etc. que se necesitan para el examen TOEFL.

Revisión

Tarjetas de memoria

formas

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Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
to admit of

to let something happen or exist

admitir

admitir

Ex: The flexible schedule of this job admits of a good work-life balance. 
to cinch
to cinch
[Verbo]

to secure, guarantee, or make certain of something

asegurar

asegurar

Ex: She cinched her place in the competition with a flawless performance. 
to divine
to divine
[Verbo]

to guess or deduce information using intuition or an inexplicable sense of inner knowledge

adivinar

adivinar

Ex: He divined the answer to the riddle without any clues. 
to guesstimate

to estimate something by calculating and guessing

hacer estimaciones aproximadas

hacer estimaciones aproximadas

Ex: I had to guesstimate the number of attendees for the event since not everyone RSVP'd. 
to hazard
to hazard
[Verbo]

to state an opinion, guess, suggestion, etc. even though there are chances of one being wrong

aventurar, arriesgar

aventurar, arriesgar

Ex: He hesitated but decided to hazard a guess about the answer. 
to scruple
to scruple
[Verbo]

to hesitate or be dubious about doing something that one thinks might be wrong or immoral

dudar

dudar

to surmise
to surmise
[Verbo]

to come to a conclusion without enough evidence

conjeturar, suponer

conjeturar, suponer

Ex: Unable to find the missing document, he could only surmise that it might have been misplaced. 
to warrant
to warrant
[Verbo]

to give good reasons to justify a particular action

justificar, explicar

justificar, explicar

Ex: The evidence presented warrants further investigation into the matter. 
axiomatic
axiomatic
[Adjetivo]

clearly true and requiring no explanation

axiomático

axiomático

Ex: It's axiomatic that hard work leads to success. 
ambiguous
ambiguous
[Adjetivo]

having more than one possible meaning or interpretation

ambiguo

ambiguo

Ex: The term “investment” can be ambiguous in different financial contexts. 
apocryphal
apocryphal
[Adjetivo]

(of a statement or story) unlikely to be authentic, even though it is widely believed to be true

apócrifo

apócrifo

Ex: He shared an apocryphal story about the founding of the city that many people still believe. 
bewildered
bewildered
[Adjetivo]

experiencing confusion

desconcertado

desconcertado

Ex: After getting lost in the maze, she felt completely bewildered and unsure of which way to go. 
categorical
categorical
[Adjetivo]

without a doubt

categórico, terminante

categórico, terminante

Ex: His categorical denial of the allegations was clear and unambiguous. 
cliffhanging
cliffhanging
[Adjetivo]

(of a situation, movie, etc.) having an unclear ending that makes it enticing

de suspense, emocionante

de suspense, emocionante

decisive
decisive
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) able to make clear, firm decisions quickly, especially in challenging situations

decisivo

decisivo

Ex: The decisive leader quickly chose a course of action, even when faced with uncertainty. 
dogmatic
dogmatic
[Adjetivo]

convinced that everything one believes in is true and others are wrong

dogmático

dogmático

Ex: His dogmatic views on politics made it difficult to have a productive conversation with him. 
equivocal
equivocal
[Adjetivo]

having two or more possible meanings

equívoco

equívoco

Ex: The politician gave an equivocal answer about his stance on the issue. 
halting
halting
[Adjetivo]

acting or talking with hesitation due to uncertainty or lack of confidence

vacilante, titubeante

vacilante, titubeante

Ex: Her halting speech revealed her nervousness about presenting in front of the class. 
incontrovertible

true in a way that leaves no room for denial or disagreement

incontrovertible, indiscutible, indisputable

incontrovertible, indiscutible, indisputable

Ex: The incontrovertible evidence left no doubt about the defendant’s guilt. 
reputed
reputed
[Adjetivo]

considered to be a certain way, though not necessarily confirmed

renombrado, reputado

renombrado, reputado

Ex: He is a reputed expert in ancient languages. 
robust
robust
[Adjetivo]

remaining strong and effective even when facing challenges or difficulties

robusto

robusto

Ex: The CEO's robust leadership style transformed the struggling company into an industry leader within a few years. 
wavering
wavering
[Adjetivo]

unable to decide between two opinions, possibilities, etc.

vacilante

vacilante

buoyancy
buoyancy
[Sustantivo]

a feeling of hopefulness and confidence that makes one remain cheerful, especially in sad or unpleasant situations

optimismo

optimismo

certitude
certitude
[Sustantivo]

the feeling of complete certainty

certeza

certeza

Ex: She spoke with certitude about the accuracy of her research findings. 
conjecture
conjecture
[Sustantivo]

an idea that is based on guesswork and not facts

conjeturas

conjeturas

Ex: The detective's conjecture about the suspect's motives proved to be incorrect. 
diffidence
diffidence
[Sustantivo]

shyness due to a lack of confidence in oneself

timidez

timidez

Ex: Her diffidence kept her from speaking up in meetings. 
educated guess
educated guess
[Sustantivo]

a guess that is made according to one's experience or knowledge thus is more likely to be true

estimación fundamentada, hipótesis fundamentada

estimación fundamentada, hipótesis fundamentada

Ex: Based on her experience, she made an educated guess about the project's completion date. 
foregone conclusion

something that is assumed to be true or already decided upon before any evidence or arguments are presented

conclusión inevitable, resultado dado por hecho

conclusión inevitable, resultado dado por hecho

Ex: Many voters saw his victory as a foregone conclusion. 
plight
plight
[Sustantivo]

an unpleasant, sad, or difficult situation

crisis

crisis

quandary
quandary
[Sustantivo]

a state of uncertainty about what decision to make in a challenging situation

dilema

dilema

Ex: She was in a quandary about whether to accept the risky job offer. 
vagueness
vagueness
[Sustantivo]

the lack of clear expression, knowing, describing, or decision

vaguedad

vaguedad

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