书籍 English File - 初级 - 第 4A 课

someone who is a child and a male

男孩, 小男孩

someone who is a child and a female

女孩

a person who is a male adult

男人, 男士

a person who is a female adult

女人

a young person who has not reached puberty or adulthood yet

孩子, 少年

someone we know well and trust, but normally they are not part of our family

朋友, 挚友

the man you are officially married to

丈夫, 配偶

the lady you are officially married to

妻子, 媳妇

a child's female parent

母亲

a child's male parent

父亲

a person's male child

儿子, 男孩

a person's female child

女儿

a man who shares a mother and father with us

兄弟

a lady who shares a mother and father with us

姐妹

the woman who is our mom or dad's mother

祖母, 奶奶

the man who is our mom or dad's father

祖父, 爷爷

a man that you love and are in a relationship with

男朋友, 情人

‌a lady that you love and are in a relationship with

女朋友, 情人

a woman who raises or gives birth to a child

妈妈, 母亲

an informal way of calling our father

爸爸, 父亲

someone whose job is to take care of a child or children while their parents are away

保姆, 幼儿看护员

used to express possibility or likelihood of something

也许, 或许

our mother or our father

父母, 母亲/父亲

someone who is our mom or dad's parent

祖父, 祖母