SAT词汇技能2 - 第22课

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SAT词汇技能2
flora [名词]
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植物群

Ex: Scientists discovered a new species of flowering flora during field work in the Amazon rainforest .

科学家在亚马逊雨林的实地考察中发现了一种新的开花植物物种。

floral [形容词]
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花卉的

Ex:

他们用翻糖制成的复杂花卉图案装饰了婚礼蛋糕。

to assail [动词]
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攻击

Ex: The boxer assailed his opponent with a flurry of punches in the final round .

拳击手在最后一轮用一连串的拳头攻击了他的对手。

assailant [名词]
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攻击者

Ex: Verbal assaults and threats of violence were coming from the same internet assailant using multiple fake accounts .

言语攻击和暴力威胁来自同一个使用多个虚假账户的互联网攻击者

destitute [形容词]
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lacking essential non-material needs, such as support, love, or community

Ex:
destitution [名词]
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extreme poverty and deprivation of basic necessities

Ex: The charity was founded to help people facing destitution .
stoic [形容词]
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坚忍的

Ex: Her stoic response to the news surprised everyone .

她对消息的坚忍反应让所有人都感到惊讶。

stoicism [名词]
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斯多葛主义

Ex: It takes great stoicism to work as an emergency room nurse , remaining calm and competent while witnessing extreme human suffering on a daily basis .

作为一名急诊室护士,每天目睹极端的人类苦难,保持冷静和胜任工作需要极大的斯多葛主义

lingo [名词]
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行话

Ex: As a newcomer to the startup scene , John had a lot to learn when it came to decoding the lingo used by tech entrepreneurs .

作为创业圈的新人,John在解读科技企业家使用的行话方面有很多东西要学。

lingua [名词]
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舌头

Ex: The patient had a lingua piercing .

病人的舌头上有一个穿孔。

lingual [形容词]
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语言的

Ex: Some philosophers have hypothesized that culture and belief systems are shaped as much by a population 's native lingual influences as their environment .

一些哲学家假设,文化和信仰体系是由一个群体的母语语言影响以及他们的环境共同塑造的。

contemporaneous [形容词]
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同时代的

Ex: Historians studied how contemporaneous civil rights leaders like Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X pursued change through different approaches .

历史学家研究了马丁·路德·金和马尔科姆·X等同时代民权领袖如何通过不同方法追求变革。

contemporary [形容词]
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当代的

Ex: Her contemporary fashion line blends classic cuts with modern fabrics .

她的当代时尚系列将经典剪裁与现代面料融为一体。

vitriol [名词]
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尖刻的批评

Ex: The comments section was filled with vitriol after the controversial announcement was made .

在有争议的公告发布后,评论区充满了尖酸刻薄的批评

vitriolic [形容词]
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尖刻的

Ex: Dilute hydrochloric acid can still be vitriolic enough to damage soft metals like aluminum if left to sit .

稀释的盐酸如果静置,仍然可能腐蚀性强到足以损坏铝等软金属。

extempore [副词]
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即兴地

Ex: The speaker delivered the entire speech extempore , captivating the audience with spontaneous remarks and anecdotes .

演讲者即兴发表了整个演讲,用自发的评论和轶事吸引了观众。

extemporaneous [形容词]
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即兴的

Ex: His extemporaneous remarks were surprisingly eloquent .

他的即兴评论出人意料地雄辩。

to intermit [动词]
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中断

Ex: His speech intermitted several times as he stopped to collect his thoughts .

他的演讲中断了几次,因为他停下来整理思绪。

intermittent [形容词]
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间歇的

Ex: He dealt with intermittent back pain from an old sports injury flaring up occasionally .

他处理了因旧运动伤害偶尔发作而引起的间歇性背痛。

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间歇性

Ex: The intermittency of the WiFi connection disrupted video calls and online lessons .

WiFi连接的间歇性中断了视频通话和在线课程。