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SAT词汇技能3 - 第三课

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SAT Word Skills 3
perspective
[名词]

a specific manner of considering something

观点, 视角

观点, 视角

Ex: The documentary provided a global perspective on climate change and its impact .这部纪录片提供了关于气候变化及其影响的全球**视角**。
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perspicacious
[形容词]

quick to understand and judge people, things, and situations accurately

敏锐的, 睿智的

敏锐的, 睿智的

Ex: The perspicacious teacher knows how each student learns best .**敏锐的**老师知道每个学生如何学习最好。
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perspicacity
[名词]

the skill to understand and handle complex situations with clear understanding and cleverness

敏锐, 洞察力

敏锐, 洞察力

Ex: With remarkable perspicacity, the detective quickly solved the complex case .凭借非凡的**洞察力**,侦探迅速解决了这起复杂的案件。
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perspicuous
[形容词]

(of speaking or writing) explained clearly without any confusions

清晰的, 明了的

清晰的, 明了的

Ex: The author 's perspicuous writing style made the novel enjoyable for readers of all ages .作者**清晰**的写作风格使小说适合所有年龄段的读者。
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to divulge
[动词]

to reveal information that was kept secret to someone

泄露, 透露

泄露, 透露

Ex: Mary felt a sense of relief after deciding to divulge her true feelings to her close friend .玛丽决定向她的密友**透露**她的真实感受后,感到一种解脱。
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divulgence
[名词]

the action of revealing secret information to others

泄露, 揭露

泄露, 揭露

Ex: Sarah regretted the divulgence of her personal struggles during the emotional conversation .莎拉后悔在情绪化的谈话中**透露**了她的个人挣扎。
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to thoroughly examine one's own thoughts, feelings, etc.

内省, 彻底检查自己的想法

内省, 彻底检查自己的想法

Ex: During a career transition , individuals often introspect about their passions .在职业转型期间,个人经常会**自省**他们的热情。
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introvert
[名词]

(psychology) a person who is preoccupied with their own thoughts and feelings rather than the external world

内向的人, 性格内向的人

内向的人, 性格内向的人

Ex: Mary , a proud introvert, loves spending quiet evenings knitting .玛丽,一个骄傲的**内向者**,喜欢在安静的夜晚编织。
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intrinsic
[形容词]

belonging to something or someone's character and nature

内在的, 固有的

内在的, 固有的

Ex: Intrinsic motivation comes from within and drives people to achieve personal goals .**内在**动机来自内部,驱使人们实现个人目标。
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valid
[形容词]

(of an argument, idea, etc.) having a strong logical foundation or reasoning

有效的, 有根据的

有效的, 有根据的

Ex: His reasoning was both valid and logical , making it hard to refute .他的推理既**有效**又合乎逻辑,让人难以反驳。
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to validate
[动词]

to confirm or prove the accuracy, authencity, or effectiveness of something

验证, 确认

验证, 确认

Ex: The proposed survey is designed to validate public opinion on the new policy .拟议的调查旨在**验证**公众对新政策的看法。
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to make something, particularly something unpleasant or unsatisfactory, better or more bearable

改善, 缓解

改善, 缓解

Ex: Community initiatives were launched to ameliorate living standards in impoverished areas .社区倡议被发起以**改善**贫困地区的生活水平。
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amelioration
[名词]

the improvement of a bad situation or condition

改善

改善

Ex: A balanced diet is key to the amelioration of personal health .均衡饮食是**改善**个人健康的关键。
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to disengage
[动词]

to separate one thing from another

分离, 断开

分离, 断开

Ex: The emergency protocol requires pilots to disengage autopilot in certain situations .紧急协议要求飞行员在某些情况下**断开**自动驾驶仪。
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to carefully free something from knots or twists

解开, 理清

解开, 理清

Ex: Emergency responders worked swiftly to disentangle the trapped bird from the netting .紧急救援人员迅速行动,**解开**被困在网中的鸟。
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disfavor
[名词]

a feeling of not liking or rejecting someone or something

不满, 不赞成

不满, 不赞成

Ex: Taking credit for others ' work may lead to disfavor among team members .为别人的工作邀功可能会导致团队成员之间的**不满**。
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to disfigure
[动词]

to seriously damage the way something looks, especially a person's body or face

毁容, 残害

毁容, 残害

Ex: The artist intentionally disfigured the sculpture to convey a sense of imperfection .艺术家故意**损毁**雕塑以传达一种不完美的感觉。
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pragmatic
[形容词]

based on reasonable and practical considerations rather than theory

务实的, 实际的

务实的, 实际的

Ex: Facing a complex problem , the engineer proposed a pragmatic solution that considered both efficiency and feasibility .面对一个复杂的问题,工程师提出了一个**务实**的解决方案,既考虑了效率又考虑了可行性。
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pragmatist
[名词]

someone who follows a practical approach to problem-solving and is primarily concerned with the effectiveness and outcomes of their actions

实用主义者, 务实的人

实用主义者, 务实的人

Ex: The political leader 's reputation as a pragmatist grew as he consistently pursued policies that addressed immediate issues and yielded concrete results .这位政治领袖作为**实用主义者**的声誉随着他持续推行解决即时问题并产生具体成果的政策而增长。
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pragmatism
[名词]

a practical attitude that prioritizes real-world effectiveness over theoretical considerations

实用主义

实用主义

Ex: In navigating financial challenges , a commitment to pragmatism entails cutting unnecessary expenses and focusing on essential priorities .在应对财务挑战时,对**实用主义**的承诺意味着削减不必要的开支并专注于基本优先事项。
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SAT词汇技能3
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