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书籍 Insight - 基础 - 单元7 - 7D

在这里您将找到Insight Elementary教材中第7单元-7D的词汇,例如“瘀伤”、“头晕”、“喉咙痛”等。

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Insight - Elementary
health
health
[名词]

the general condition of a person's mind or body

健康, 身体状况

健康, 身体状况

Ex: He decided to take a break from work to focus on his health and well-being. 

他决定从工作中休息一下,专注于自己的健康和幸福。

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antibiotic
antibiotic
[名词]

a medicine that kills or stops the growth of bacteria

抗生素, 抗菌药物

抗生素, 抗菌药物

Ex: He finished the full course of the antibiotic. 

他完成了抗生素的整个疗程。

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bandage
bandage
[名词]

a piece of cloth that is put around a wound to prevent infections

绷带, 包扎带

绷带, 包扎带

Ex: The nurse applied a sterile bandage to the patient's wound to keep it clean and dry. 

护士给病人的伤口敷上了无菌绷带以保持其清洁干燥。

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broken
broken
[形容词]

(of a thing) physically divided into pieces, because of being damaged, dropped, etc.

破碎的, 损坏的

破碎的, 损坏的

Ex: She can't play in the match tomorrow because her arm is broken. 

她明天不能参加比赛,因为她的胳膊断了。

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leg
leg
[名词]

each of the two long body parts that we use when we walk

腿

腿

Ex: He used his leg to pedal the bicycle and move forward. 

他用他的腿蹬自行车前进。

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burn
burn
[名词]

a change in skin color or condition caused by exposure to the sun's rays, resulting in a reddish or brownish appearance

晒伤, 烧伤

晒伤, 烧伤

Ex: He applied aloe vera gel to soothe the burn from too much sun exposure. 

他涂抹了芦荟凝胶以舒缓因过度日晒造成的晒伤。

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cold
cold
[名词]

a mild disease that we usually get when viruses affect our body and make us cough, sneeze, or have fever

感冒, 伤风

感冒, 伤风

Ex: His cold is making him feel miserable. 

他的感冒让他感觉很痛苦。

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cough
cough
[名词]

the action of air coming out of our mouth with force

咳嗽, 咳嗽发作

咳嗽, 咳嗽发作

Ex: He got some cough drops from the store. 

他从商店买了一些咳嗽药。

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cut
cut
[名词]

a break or opening in the skin or flesh, often caused by a sharp object or injury

切口, 伤口

切口, 伤口

Ex: The cut was so deep that it bled for several minutes. 

伤口很深,流了好几分钟的血。

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dizzy
dizzy
[形容词]

unable to keep one's balance and feeling as though everything is circling around one, caused by an illness or looking down from a high place

头晕, 眩晕

头晕, 眩晕

Ex: Motion sickness can make travelers feel dizzy and nauseous during long car rides. 

晕车会让旅行者在长途汽车旅行中感到头晕和恶心。

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flu
flu
[名词]

an infectious disease similar to a bad cold, causing fever and severe pain

流感

流感

Ex: He could not go to school because of the flu. 

他因为流感不能去学校。

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headache
headache
[名词]

a pain in the head, usually persistent

头痛

头痛

Ex: High blood pressure can sometimes cause headaches. 

高血压有时会引起头痛。

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injection
injection
[名词]

the action of putting a drug into a person's body using a syringe

注射,  打针

注射, 打针

Ex: He winced slightly as the doctor gave him an injection to numb the area before stitching the wound. 

医生在缝合伤口前给他打了一针注射以麻醉该区域时,他微微皱了一下眉。

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medicine
medicine
[名词]

the field of science that is concerned with treating injuries and diseases

医学

医学

Ex: Advances in medicine have led to the development of innovative treatments that can significantly improve the quality of life for those suffering from chronic diseases. 

医学的进步导致了创新治疗方法的发展,可以显著改善慢性病患者的生活质量。

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painkiller
painkiller
[名词]

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

止痛药, 镇痛剂

止痛药, 镇痛剂

Ex: The doctor prescribed a stronger painkiller for post-surgery discomfort. 

医生为术后不适开了一种更强的止痛药。

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plaster
plaster
[名词]

a small medical dressing that one can stick over a wound or cut in order to keep it clean and protect it

创可贴, 胶布

创可贴, 胶布

Ex: The child fell and scraped his knee, so his mom applied a plaster. 

孩子摔倒了,擦伤了膝盖,所以他妈妈贴了一个创可贴。

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sneeze
sneeze
[名词]

the act of blowing air out of your nose and mouth in a forceful way

喷嚏, 打喷嚏

喷嚏, 打喷嚏

Ex: My allergies can cause a sneeze at any moment. 

我的过敏随时可能引起打喷嚏。

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sore throat
sore throat
[名词]

a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses

喉咙痛

喉咙痛

Ex: After singing all night, she woke up with a sore throat. 

唱了一整晚后,她醒来时喉咙痛。

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blocked-up nose

a condition in which a person's nostrils are full and they have difficulty breathing through their nose

鼻塞, 鼻子不通

鼻塞, 鼻子不通

Ex: A blocked-up nose can make it hard to taste food properly. 

鼻塞会让人难以正确品尝食物。

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bruise
bruise
[名词]

an injury on the skin that appears as a dark mark, caused by a blow involving the rupture of vessels underneath

瘀伤, 青肿

瘀伤, 青肿

Ex: The athlete played through the pain of a bruise on her thigh, determined to finish the game despite the discomfort. 

运动员不顾大腿上的瘀伤疼痛,决心完成比赛,尽管感到不适。

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hay fever
hay fever
[名词]

an illness that causes a runny nose and watery eyes, caused by dust from plants that come into the body through the air

花粉症, 过敏性鼻炎

花粉症, 过敏性鼻炎

Ex: Symptoms of hay fever include sneezing, runny or stuffy nose, itchy eyes, and throat irritation. 

花粉症的症状包括打喷嚏、流鼻涕或鼻塞、眼睛发痒和喉咙刺激。

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nosebleed
nosebleed
[名词]

the act or instance of blood flowing from the nose

流鼻血, 鼻衄

流鼻血, 鼻衄

Ex: The dry air in winter often causes nosebleeds. 

冬天的干燥空气经常引起鼻血。

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ill
ill
[形容词]

not in a fine mental or physical state

生病, 不舒服

生病, 不舒服

Ex: The stress of his job made him ill, and he needed some time off to recover. 

工作的压力让他病了,他需要一些时间来恢复。

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unwell
unwell
[形容词]

not feeling physically or mentally healthy or fit

不舒服, 不适

不舒服, 不适

Ex: She was unwell last night and had to leave the party early. 

她昨晚不舒服,不得不提前离开派对。

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rash
rash
[名词]

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

皮疹, 红斑

皮疹, 红斑

Ex: Rashes can be caused by various factors such as allergic reactions, infections, medications, or underlying medical conditions. 

皮疹可能由多种因素引起,例如过敏反应、感染、药物或潜在医疗状况。

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shivery
shivery
[形容词]

slightly trembling or shaking due to cold, illness, fear, etc.

发抖的, 颤抖的

发抖的, 颤抖的

Ex: His voice was shivery from nervousness. 

他的声音因为紧张而颤抖。

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sick
sick
[形容词]

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

生病的, 恶心的

生病的, 恶心的

Ex: My dog got sick and we visited the vet. 

我的狗生病了,我们去看兽医。

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sprained
sprained
[形容词]

(of a joint) injured by the overstretching or tearing of the tissue

扭伤的, 拉伤的

扭伤的, 拉伤的

Ex: She had to take it easy for a week because of her sprained foot. 

因为脚扭伤,她不得不休息一周。

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stomachache
stomachache
[名词]

a pain in or near someone's stomach

胃痛, 肚子痛

胃痛, 肚子痛

Ex: Eating too much junk food can lead to a stomach ache. 

吃太多垃圾食品会导致胃痛。

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high
high
[形容词]

having a value or level greater than usual or expected, often in terms of numbers or measurements

高, 高的

高, 高的

Ex: The test results showed a high percentage of errors. 

测试结果显示高比例的错误。

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temperature
temperature
[名词]

a condition characterized by a body temperature above the normal range, often indicating an immune response to infection or illness within the body

发烧, 高温

发烧, 高温

Ex: The nurse took his temperature, finding it elevated, which prompted further examination. 

护士测量了他的体温,发现体温升高,这促使了进一步的检查。

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toothache
toothache
[名词]

pain felt in a tooth or several teeth

牙痛, 牙齿疼痛

牙痛, 牙齿疼痛

Ex: He brushed his teeth twice a day to avoid a toothache. 

他每天刷牙两次以避免牙痛。

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weak
weak
[形容词]

structurally fragile or lacking durability

脆弱的, 弱的

脆弱的, 弱的

Ex: That old shelf has a weak joint and might snap under weight. 

那个旧架子有一个弱的接头,可能在重量下折断。

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