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SAT词汇技能4 - 第20课

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SAT Word Skills 4
to decapitate

to cut off the head of someone or something

斩首, 砍头

斩首, 砍头

Ex: The warrior's sword was sharp enough to decapitate his adversaries in battle. 

战士的剑锋利到足以在战斗中斩首他的对手。

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to decelerate

to get lessened in speed over time

减速, 降低速度

减速, 降低速度

Ex: The plane started to decelerate upon landing on the runway. 

飞机在跑道上着陆时开始减速

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to decipher
to decipher
[动词]

read with difficulty

破译, 阅读

破译, 阅读

Ex: The old letter was difficult to decipher due to its faded ink. 

由于墨水褪色,旧信件很难破译

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perennial
perennial
[形容词]

lasting for a long time or continuing indefinitely

持久的, 连续的

持久的, 连续的

Ex: His perennial optimism helped him weather life's challenges. 

持久的乐观帮助他度过了生活的挑战。

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peregrination

a long journey, especially on foot

长途旅行, 徒步旅行

长途旅行, 徒步旅行

Ex: After years of peregrination, she had explored countless countries and cultures. 

经过多年的漫游,她探索了无数的国家和文化。

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shambolic
shambolic
[形容词]

having a state of disorder and confusion

混乱的, 无序的

混乱的, 无序的

Ex: The team’s shambolic performance on the field led to a crushing defeat. 

球队在场上混乱的表现导致了一场惨败。

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instant
instant
[形容词]

happening or made very quickly and easily

即时的, 迅速的

即时的, 迅速的

Ex: The microwave oven offers instant heating for food. 

微波炉为食物提供即时加热。

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to instance
to instance
[动词]

to explain something by giving an example

举例说明, 例证

举例说明, 例证

Ex: In his presentation, he instanced some recent trends to demonstrate the market shift. 

在他的演讲中,他举例说明了一些最近的趋势来展示市场的变化。

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apotheosis
apotheosis
[名词]

the act of elevating a person's rank to that of a god

神化, 尊为神

神化, 尊为神

Ex: The artist depicted the apotheosis of the king in a majestic painting. 

艺术家在一幅宏伟的画作中描绘了国王的神化

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apothegm
apothegm
[名词]

a clever and concise expression that contains a general truth or principle

格言, 箴言

格言, 箴言

Ex: His favorite apothegm, "Time is money," served as a constant reminder of the value of efficiency. 

他最喜欢的格言“时间就是金钱”时刻提醒着效率的价值。

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apothecary
apothecary
[名词]

a medical professional who prepares and dispenses medicinal drugs and offers medical advice

药剂师, 药商

药剂师, 药商

Ex: In the village, people often visited the apothecary for treatments and health consultations. 

在村子里,人们经常去药剂师那里进行治疗和健康咨询。

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apogee
apogee
[名词]

the point at which something reaches its highest level or most advanced stage of development

顶点, 巅峰

顶点, 巅峰

Ex: The artist’s latest exhibit was the apogee of her creative career. 

这位艺术家的最新展览是她创作生涯的巅峰

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apocryphal
apocryphal
[形容词]

(of a statement or story) unlikely to be authentic, even though it is widely believed to be true

伪的, 可疑的

伪的, 可疑的

Ex: The legend of the lost treasure is apocryphal, despite its popularity among locals. 

尽管在当地人中很受欢迎,但关于失落宝藏的传说是不可靠的

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sanguine
sanguine
[形容词]

having a confident, hopeful, and positive outlook for the future

乐观的, 充满信心的

乐观的, 充满信心的

Ex: She approached the new year with a sanguine spirit, eager for new opportunities. 

她以乐观的精神迎接新年,渴望新的机会。

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peremptory
peremptory
[形容词]

not open to be debated

断然的, 不容争辩的

断然的, 不容争辩的

Ex: She made a peremptory statement about the project deadline, and everyone had to comply. 

她对项目截止日期做了一个不容置疑的声明,每个人都必须遵守。

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sanguification

the development of blood cells

造血, 血细胞的发育

造血, 血细胞的发育

Ex: Doctors monitor sanguification to ensure that the body is producing enough red blood cells. 

医生监测造血以确保身体产生足够的红细胞。

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shambles
shambles
[名词]

a place where animals are butchered to use their meat

屠宰场, 肉铺

屠宰场, 肉铺

Ex: The farmer took his livestock to the shambles to be processed for the market. 

农夫把他的牲畜带到屠宰场加工以供市场销售。

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sanguinary
sanguinary
[形容词]

(of a person) involved in or eager for bloodshed or violence

嗜血的, 残忍的

嗜血的, 残忍的

Ex: The sanguinary leader ordered relentless attacks on the enemy without mercy. 

嗜血的领导人下令对敌人进行无情的攻击,毫不留情。

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