SAT词汇技能4 - 第35课

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SAT词汇技能4
frenetic [形容词]
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狂热的

Ex: He worked with frenetic energy , trying to meet the tight deadline .

他以狂热的精力工作,试图赶上紧迫的截止日期。

frantic [形容词]
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疯狂的

Ex: His frantic search for his lost wallet turned the house upside down .

疯狂寻找丢失的钱包,把房子翻了个底朝天。

lexicon [名词]
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词汇

Ex: Linguists analyze the lexicon of a language to understand its vocabulary and the relationships between words .

语言学家分析一种语言的词汇,以理解其词汇及单词之间的关系。

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词典学

Ex: As part of his lexicography course , he learned how to edit dictionary entries for clarity and accuracy .

作为词典学课程的一部分,他学会了如何编辑词典条目以提高清晰度和准确性。

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词典编纂者

Ex: The renowned lexicographer was invited to give a lecture on the evolution of language at the prestigious university .

著名的词典编纂者被邀请在那所 prestigious 大学就语言的演变进行讲座。

parallel [形容词]
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平行的

Ex:

她把车平行停在路边。

to paralyze [动词]
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使瘫痪

Ex: A stroke can paralyze one side of the body , impacting motor functions .

中风可以麻痹身体的一侧,影响运动功能。

parasite [名词]
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寄生虫

Ex: Tapeworms are parasites that can inhabit the intestines of animals , absorbing nutrients from their hosts .

寄生虫如绦虫可以栖息在动物的肠道中,从宿主那里吸收营养。

disrepute [名词]
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声名狼藉

Ex: His actions brought disrepute to the entire organization .

他的行为给整个组织带来了耻辱

disreputable [形容词]
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声名狼藉的

Ex: His disreputable past was widely known and made it difficult for him to gain trust in his new community .

不光彩的过去广为人知,这使他在新社区中难以获得信任。

to hap [动词]
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发生

Ex:

战斗在黎明时hap,战士们准备好了迎接任何可能发生的事情。

haphazard [形容词]
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杂乱的

Ex: His haphazard way of organizing the event caused confusion among the guests .

杂乱无章的活动组织方式在客人中引起了混乱。

to obligate [动词]
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迫使

Ex: The contract obligates the contractor to complete the construction project within the specified timeframe .

合同责成承包商在指定的时间范围内完成建设项目。

oblong [形容词]
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椭圆形的

Ex: The oblong mirror on the wall added depth to the room and made it look more spacious .

墙上的椭圆形镜子增加了房间的深度,使其看起来更宽敞。

obloquy [名词]
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诽谤

Ex: Social media can magnify obloquy , turning small disputes into public scandals .
plaintiff [名词]
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原告

Ex: As the plaintiff , she was responsible for proving her claims in court .

作为原告,她负责在法庭上证明自己的主张。

plaintive [形容词]
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哀怨的

Ex: The plaintive melody of the song brought tears to their eyes .

这首歌哀怨的旋律让他们热泪盈眶。

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暗示

Ex: The salesman insinuated his product into the customer 's consideration by highlighting its benefits .

推销员通过强调其好处,将他的产品悄悄引入了顾客的考虑范围。

to insulate [动词]
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隔离

Ex: The protective gear insulated the workers from harmful chemicals during the experiment .

防护装备在实验期间将工人与有害化学物质隔离

insouciant [形容词]
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无忧无虑的

Ex: With an insouciant wave , he dismissed the idea as if it were of no importance at all .

漫不经心地挥了挥手,好像这个想法一点也不重要似的把它打发了。