Keterampilan Kata SAT 4 - Pelajaran 35

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frenetic

[Adjektiva]

fast-paced, frantic, and filled with intense energy or activity

frenetik, sibuk

Ex: The children ’s frenetic laughter echoed through the playground .Tawa **frenetik** anak-anak bergema di taman bermain.

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frantic

[Adjektiva]

greatly frightened and worried about something, in a way that is uncontrollable

kalap, panik

Ex: His frantic pacing back and forth showed his anxiety before the big job interview .Langkahnya yang **kacau** bolak-balik menunjukkan kecemasannya sebelum wawancara kerja besar.

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lexicon

[Kata benda]

the complete set of meaningful units in a language or a branch of knowledge, or words or phrases that a speaker uses

leksikon, kosakata

Ex: Building a diverse lexicon through reading and exposure to different contexts enriches one 's language skills and communication abilities .Membangun **leksikon** yang beragam melalui membaca dan terpapar pada berbagai konteks memperkaya keterampilan bahasa dan kemampuan komunikasi seseorang.

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lexicography

[Kata benda]

the practice and study of compiling, editing, and writing dictionaries, focusing on the principles and methods of dictionary creation

leksikografi, praktik dan studi penyusunan

Ex: Studying lexicography provides insights into how language evolves and how dictionaries reflect that change .Mempelajari **leksikografi** memberikan wawasan tentang bagaimana bahasa berkembang dan bagaimana kamus mencerminkan perubahan tersebut.

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lexicographer

[Kata benda]

a person whose job is to write and edit a dictionary

leksikografer, editor kamus

Ex: The lexicographer collaborated with a team of linguists and researchers to update the dictionary with new words and definitions .**Leksikografer** berkolaborasi dengan tim ahli bahasa dan peneliti untuk memperbarui kamus dengan kata-kata dan definisi baru.

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parallel

[Adjektiva]

having an equal distance from each other at every point

paralel, berjarak sama

Ex: The railroad tracks are parallel to each other .Rel kereta api **sejajar** satu sama lain.

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to paralyze

[kata kerja]

to cause a person, animal, or part of the body to lose the ability to move or function, usually due to injury or illness

melumpuhkan, membuat lumpuh

Ex: The disease progressed rapidly , threatening to paralyze the patient 's respiratory system .Penyakit berkembang dengan cepat, mengancam untuk **melumpuhkan** sistem pernapasan pasien.

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parasite

[Kata benda]

(biology) a small organism that lives on or inside another organism, called a host, and is dependent on it for nutrition and growth

parasit, organisme parasit

Ex: The relationship between the host and the parasite is often detrimental to the host , as the parasite exploits its resources for survival and reproduction .Hubungan antara inang dan **parasit** seringkali merugikan inang, karena parasit mengeksploitasi sumber dayanya untuk bertahan hidup dan bereproduksi.

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disrepute

[Kata benda]

the state of being held in low regard or having a bad reputation

aib, reputasi buruk

Ex: The restaurant 's disrepute spread quickly after the food poisoning incident .**Nama buruk** restoran menyebar dengan cepat setelah insiden keracunan makanan.

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disreputable

[Adjektiva]

having a bad reputation, often due to dishonesty or unethical behavior

tidak terhormat, bernama buruk

Ex: The politician 's disreputable actions led to a significant decline in public support and trust .Tindakan **tercela** politisi itu menyebabkan penurunan signifikan dalam dukungan dan kepercayaan publik.

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to hap

[kata kerja]

to happen by chance

terjadi, berlangsung

Ex: It was said that the old witch could foresee what would hap in the coming days .Dikatakan bahwa penyihir tua itu bisa meramalkan apa yang **akan terjadi** di hari-hari mendatang.

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haphazard

[Adjektiva]

with no particular order and planning

tidak teratur, acak

Ex: The garden looked haphazard, with flowers and weeds growing wildly.Taman itu terlihat **berantakan**, dengan bunga dan gulma tumbuh liar.

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to obligate

[kata kerja]

to make someone do something, typically through legal, moral, or social means

mewajibkan, memaksa

Ex: The terms of the loan obligate the borrower to make monthly repayments with a fixed interest rate.Syarat pinjaman **mewajibkan** peminjam untuk melakukan pembayaran bulanan dengan suku bunga tetap.

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oblong

[Adjektiva]

having an elongated shape as an oval

lonjong, panjang

Ex: The oblong loaf of bread was freshly baked and had a delicious , crispy crust .Roti **lonjong** itu baru saja dipanggang dan memiliki kerak yang lezat dan renyah.

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obloquy

[Kata benda]

a false charge or a deliberately harmful misrepresentation of someone's words, actions, or character, intended to damage their reputation

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plaintiff

[Kata benda]

a person who brings a lawsuit against someone else in a court

penggugat, penuntut

Ex: During the trial , the plaintiff testified about the impact of the defendant 's actions .Selama persidangan, **penggugat** bersaksi tentang dampak dari tindakan terdakwa.

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plaintive

[Adjektiva]

showing sadness, typically in a mild manner

sedih, murung

Ex: Her voice was plaintive as she recounted her memories .Suaranya **sedih** saat dia menceritakan kenangannya.

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to insinuate

[kata kerja]

to gradually move oneself or a thing into a particular place or position by elusive manipulation

menyindir, menyusupkan

Ex: She insinuated her way into the social circle by attending events where she knew influential members would be present .Dia **menyusup** ke dalam lingkaran sosial dengan menghadiri acara-acara di mana dia tahu anggota-anggota berpengaruh akan hadir.

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to insulate

[kata kerja]

to create a barrier or division between entities or systems

mengisolasi, melindungi

Ex: The firewall insulates the company 's internal network from external threats and unauthorized access .**Firewall** mengisolasi jaringan internal perusahaan dari ancaman eksternal dan akses yang tidak sah.

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insouciant

[Adjektiva]

having an unconcerned attitude, especially in situations where others might feel worried

acuh tak acuh, tidak peduli

Ex: She walked through the crowded street with an insouciant smile , not caring about the busy world around her .Dia berjalan melalui jalan yang ramai dengan senyum **acuh tak acuh**, tidak peduli dengan dunia yang sibuk di sekitarnya.

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Keterampilan Kata SAT 4

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Keterampilan Kata SAT 4 - Pelajaran 35