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Lista de palabras SAT 4 - Lección 35

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SAT Word Skills 4
frenetic
[Adjetivo]

fast-paced, frantic, and filled with intense energy or activity

frenético

frenético

Ex: The children ’s frenetic laughter echoed through the playground .La risa **frenética** de los niños resonó en el patio de recreo.
frantic
[Adjetivo]

greatly frightened and worried about something, in a way that is uncontrollable

frenético

frenético

Ex: His frantic pacing back and forth showed his anxiety before the big job interview .Su ritmo **frenético** de un lado a otro mostraba su ansiedad antes de la gran entrevista de trabajo.
lexicon
[Sustantivo]

the complete set of meaningful units in a language or a branch of knowledge, or words or phrases that a speaker uses

léxico

léxico

Ex: Building a diverse lexicon through reading and exposure to different contexts enriches one 's language skills and communication abilities .Construir un **lexicón** diverso a través de la lectura y la exposición a diferentes contextos enriquece las habilidades lingüísticas y las capacidades de comunicación de uno.
lexicography
[Sustantivo]

the practice and study of compiling, editing, and writing dictionaries, focusing on the principles and methods of dictionary creation

lexicografía

lexicografía

Ex: Studying lexicography provides insights into how language evolves and how dictionaries reflect that change .El estudio de la **lexicografía** proporciona información sobre cómo evoluciona el lenguaje y cómo los diccionarios reflejan ese cambio.
lexicographer
[Sustantivo]

a person whose job is to write and edit a dictionary

lexicógrafo

lexicógrafo

Ex: The lexicographer collaborated with a team of linguists and researchers to update the dictionary with new words and definitions .**Lexicógrafo** colaboró con un equipo de lingüistas e investigadores para actualizar el diccionario con nuevas palabras y definiciones.
parallel
[Adjetivo]

having an equal distance from each other at every point

paralelo

paralelo

Ex: The railroad tracks are parallel to each other .Las vías del ferrocarril son **paralelas** entre sí.

to cause a person, animal, or part of the body to lose the ability to move or function, usually due to injury or illness

paralizar

paralizar

Ex: The disease progressed rapidly , threatening to paralyze the patient 's respiratory system .La enfermedad progresó rápidamente, amenazando con **paralizar** el sistema respiratorio del paciente.
parasite
[Sustantivo]

(biology) a small organism that lives on or inside another organism, called a host, and is dependent on it for nutrition and growth

parásito

parásito

Ex: The relationship between the host and the parasite is often detrimental to the host , as the parasite exploits its resources for survival and reproduction .La relación entre el huésped y el **parásito** suele ser perjudicial para el huésped, ya que el parásito explota sus recursos para sobrevivir y reproducirse.
disrepute
[Sustantivo]

the state of being held in low regard or having a bad reputation

mala fama

mala fama

Ex: The restaurant 's disrepute spread quickly after the food poisoning incident .La **mala reputación** del restaurante se extendió rápidamente después del incidente de intoxicación alimentaria.
disreputable
[Adjetivo]

having a bad reputation, often due to dishonesty or unethical behavior

de mala reputación, poco respetable

de mala reputación, poco respetable

Ex: The politician 's disreputable actions led to a significant decline in public support and trust .Las acciones **deshonrosas** del político llevaron a un declive significativo en el apoyo y la confianza del público.
to hap
[Verbo]

to happen by chance

suceder

suceder

Ex: It was said that the old witch could foresee what would hap in the coming days .Se decía que la vieja bruja podía prever lo que **ocurriría** en los próximos días.
haphazard
[Adjetivo]

with no particular order and planning

al azar

al azar

Ex: The garden looked haphazard, with flowers and weeds growing wildly.El jardín parecía **desordenado**, con flores y malezas creciendo salvajemente.

to make someone do something, typically through legal, moral, or social means

obligar

obligar

Ex: The terms of the loan obligate the borrower to make monthly repayments with a fixed interest rate.Los términos del préstamo **obligan** al prestatario a realizar pagos mensuales con una tasa de interés fija.
oblong
[Adjetivo]

having an elongated shape as an oval

oblongo, rectangular

oblongo, rectangular

Ex: The oblong loaf of bread was freshly baked and had a delicious , crispy crust .La hogaza de pan **ovalada** estaba recién horneada y tenía una corteza deliciosa y crujiente.
obloquy
[Sustantivo]

a false charge or a deliberately harmful misrepresentation of someone's words, actions, or character, intended to damage their reputation

deshonra

deshonra

plaintiff
[Sustantivo]

a person who brings a lawsuit against someone else in a court

demandante

demandante

Ex: During the trial , the plaintiff testified about the impact of the defendant 's actions .Durante el juicio, el **demandante** testificó sobre el impacto de las acciones del acusado.
plaintive
[Adjetivo]

showing sadness, typically in a mild manner

lastimero

lastimero

Ex: Her voice was plaintive as she recounted her memories .Su voz era **quejumbrosa** mientras relataba sus recuerdos.

to gradually move oneself or a thing into a particular place or position by elusive manipulation

insinuar

insinuar

Ex: She insinuated her way into the social circle by attending events where she knew influential members would be present .Ella se **insinuó** en el círculo social asistiendo a eventos donde sabía que estarían presentes miembros influyentes.

to create a barrier or division between entities or systems

aislar

aislar

Ex: The firewall insulates the company 's internal network from external threats and unauthorized access .El **cortafuegos** aísla la red interna de la empresa de amenazas externas y accesos no autorizados.
insouciant
[Adjetivo]

having an unconcerned attitude, especially in situations where others might feel worried

despreocupado

despreocupado

Ex: She walked through the crowded street with an insouciant smile , not caring about the busy world around her .Ella caminó por la calle llena de gente con una sonrisa **despreocupada**, sin importarle el mundo ocupado a su alrededor.
Lista de palabras SAT 4
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