书籍 Total English - 初中级 - 单元7 - 参考 - 第2部分

在这里，您将找到Total English Pre-Intermediate课本第7单元 - 参考 - 第2部分的词汇，如“开放”，“疾病”，“流感”等。

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overweight

[形容词]

weighing more than what is considered healthy or desirable for one's body size and build

超重, 太胖

Ex: Many people struggle with losing weight once they become overweight due to unhealthy eating habits .许多人因为不健康的饮食习惯而**超重**后，很难减肥。

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short

[形容词]

(of a person) having a height that is less than what is thought to be the average height

矮, 个子矮

Ex: The short actress often wore high heels to appear taller on screen .那位**矮个子**女演员经常穿高跟鞋以在屏幕上显得更高。

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skinny

[形容词]

having a very low amount of body fat

瘦的, 苗条的

Ex: The skinny teenager was mistaken for being much younger than her actual age .那个**瘦弱的**少女被误认为比她的实际年龄小很多。

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slim

[形容词]

thin in an attractive way

苗条, 纤细

Ex: The slim model walked confidently on the runway .**苗条**的模特自信地走在跑道上。

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tall

[形容词]

(of a person) having a height that is greater than what is thought to be the average height

高的,高大的, having more height than others

Ex: How tall do you need to be to ride that roller coaster ?你需要多**高**才能乘坐那个过山车？

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ugly

[形容词]

not pleasant to the mind or senses

丑陋的, 令人不快的

Ex: The old , torn sweater she wore was ugly and outdated .她穿的那件破旧的毛衣**难看**又过时。

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ambitious

[形容词]

trying or wishing to gain great success, power, or wealth

有雄心的, 雄心勃勃的

Ex: His ambitious nature led him to take on challenging projects that others deemed impossible , proving his capabilities time and again .他**雄心勃勃**的本性使他承担了别人认为不可能完成的挑战性项目，一再证明自己的能力。

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chatty

[形容词]

full of trivial or nonessential details in conversation

健谈的, 话多的

Ex: The chatty host kept the guests entertained .**健谈的**主人让客人一直很开心。

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easygoing

[形容词]

calm and not easily worried or upset

随和的, 冷静的

Ex: Their easygoing approach to life helped them navigate through difficulties without much stress .他们对生活的**随和**态度帮助他们轻松应对困难。

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hardworking

[形容词]

(of a person) putting in a lot of effort and dedication to achieve goals or complete tasks

勤奋的, 努力的

Ex: Their hardworking team completed the project ahead of schedule, thanks to their dedication.他们**勤奋的**团队由于他们的奉献精神提前完成了项目。

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lazy

[形容词]

avoiding work or activity and preferring to do as little as possible

懒惰的, 懒散的

Ex: The lazy student consistently skipped classes and failed to complete assignments on time .**懒惰的**学生经常逃课，未能按时完成作业。

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open

[形容词]

having a straightforward and honest attitude

开放的, 坦率的

Ex: She gave an open and honest opinion about the proposal during the meeting .她在会议期间对提案给出了**开放**而诚实的意见。

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reserved

[形容词]

reluctant to share feelings or problems

保留的, 内向的

Ex: She appeared reserved, but she was warm and kind once you got to know her.她看起来很**矜持**，但一旦你了解她，她就会热情而善良。

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sensitive

[形容词]

capable of understanding other people's emotions and caring for them

敏感的, 有同理心的

Ex: The nurse ’s sensitive care helped put the patient at ease .护士**敏感**的护理帮助病人放松了。

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unreliable

[形容词]

not able to be depended on or trusted to perform consistently or fulfill obligations

不可靠的, 靠不住的

Ex: He 's an unreliable friend ; you ca n't count on him to keep his promises or be there when you need him .他是个**不可靠的**朋友；你不能指望他信守诺言或在你需要他的时候出现。

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illness

[名词]

the state of being physically or mentally sick

疾病, 病症

Ex: His sudden illness worried everyone in the office .他的突然**生病**让办公室里的每个人都担心。

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backache

[名词]

a pain in someone's back

背痛, 腰痛

Ex: My dad often suffers from backache after a long day at work .我父亲在长时间工作后经常遭受**背痛**。

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cold

[名词]

a mild disease that we usually get when viruses affect our body and make us cough, sneeze, or have fever

感冒, 伤风

Ex: She could n't go to school because of a severe cold.她因为严重的**感冒**而不能去学校。

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to cough

[动词]

to push air out of our mouth with a sudden noise

咳嗽, 咳起来

Ex: When he began to cough during his speech , someone offered him a glass of water .当他在演讲中开始**咳嗽**时，有人递给他一杯水。

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earache

[名词]

a pain inside the ear

耳痛, 耳朵痛

Ex: Wearing earplugs in a noisy environment can prevent an earache.在嘈杂的环境中戴耳塞可以防止**耳痛**。

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flu

[名词]

an infectious disease similar to a bad cold, causing fever and severe pain

流感

Ex: Wearing a mask can help prevent the spread of the flu.戴口罩有助于防止**流感**的传播。

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headache

[名词]

a pain in the head, usually persistent

头痛

Ex: Too much caffeine can sometimes cause a headache.过多的咖啡因有时会导致**头痛**。

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rash

[名词]

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

皮疹, 红斑

Ex: Treatment for a rash depends on its cause and may involve topical creams or ointments , oral medications , antihistamines , or addressing the underlying condition .**皮疹**的治疗取决于其原因，可能涉及局部乳膏或软膏、口服药物、抗组胺药或解决潜在病症。

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sore throat

[名词]

a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses

喉咙痛

Ex: She drank hot tea with honey to soothe her sore throat.她喝了加蜂蜜的热茶来缓解**喉咙痛**。

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stomachache

[名词]

a pain in or near someone's stomach

胃痛, 肚子痛

Ex: The stomachache was so severe that he had to visit the hospital .**胃痛**如此严重，以至于他不得不去医院。