SAT词汇技能6 - 第19课

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SAT词汇技能6
blockade [名词]
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封锁

Ex: The snowstorm caused a blockade on the highway , leaving motorists stranded for hours .

暴风雪导致高速公路上的封锁,使驾驶者被困数小时。

cadet [名词]
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军校学员

Ex: Cadets undergo extensive physical and academic training to prepare them for future leadership roles in the armed forces .

学员接受广泛的身体和学术训练,为他们在武装部队中的未来领导角色做准备。

cavalcade [名词]
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行列

Ex: As part of the royal procession , a majestic cavalcade of horses and carriages made its way through the capital .

作为皇家游行的一部分,一支由马匹和马车组成的雄伟队伍穿过了首都。

citadel [名词]
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城堡

Ex: The citadel 's massive stone walls provided formidable protection against invaders .

城堡巨大的石墙为抵御入侵者提供了强大的保护。

facade [名词]
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立面

Ex: The modern skyscraper had a sleek glass facade , reflecting the surrounding cityscape and creating a striking visual impression .

这座现代摩天大楼有一个光滑的玻璃立面,反射着周围的城市景观,创造了引人注目的视觉效果。

renegade [名词]
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叛徒

Ex: The renegade broke away from his party to form a new independent movement , sparking controversy within the political establishment .

叛徒脱离了他的政党,形成了一个新的独立运动,引发了政治体制内的争议。

tirade [名词]
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长篇激烈的演说

Ex: Her tirade lasted for nearly an hour , condemning the new policy .

她的长篇激烈演说持续了近一个小时,谴责了新政策。

combatant [名词]
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战斗人员

Ex: As the conflict escalated , more combatants joined the fray , turning the skirmish into a full-scale confrontation .

随着冲突升级,更多的战斗人员加入了混战,使小规模冲突变成了全面对抗。

confidant [名词]
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知己

Ex: The king relied on his old friend as a confidant in matters of state .

国王在国务问题上依赖他的老朋友作为心腹

covenant [名词]
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契约

Ex: The covenant between the landlord and tenant outlined the responsibilities of both parties .

房东和租户之间的契约概述了双方的责任。

occupant [名词]
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居住者

Ex: As the train pulled into the station , passengers disembarked while new occupants boarded , eager to begin their journey .

当火车进站时,乘客下车,而新的乘客上车,渴望开始他们的旅程。

penchant [名词]
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倾向

Ex: Her penchant for adventure drives her travels .

她对冒险的倾向驱使着她的旅行。

pennant [名词]
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a tapering flag on a ship, usually flown at the masthead to indicate a vessel in commission

Ex: A naval officer inspected the vessel 's pennant before departure .
savant [名词]
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学者

Ex: Despite his autism diagnosis , the musical savant could play intricate compositions on the piano after hearing them only once .

尽管他被诊断为自闭症,但这位音乐学者在只听一次后就能在钢琴上演奏复杂的乐曲。

suppliant [名词]
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恳求者

Ex: With clasped hands and tearful eyes , the beggar approached passersby , a suppliant seeking alms to ease his hunger .

双手紧握,泪眼汪汪的乞丐走近路人,一个恳求者寻求施舍以缓解他的饥饿。

sycophant [名词]
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马屁精

Ex: He was known as a sycophant , always praising his boss to get ahead in the company .

他以马屁精著称,总是赞美他的老板以在公司里获得晋升。

tenant [名词]
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租户

Ex: The commercial property had multiple tenants , including shops , restaurants , and offices .

该商业地产有多个租户,包括商店、餐馆和办公室。

truant [名词]
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旷课的学生

Ex:

学校对于处理无故旷课的学生有严格的政策。

anecdote [名词]
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轶事

Ex: The professor used a historical anecdote to illustrate his point .

教授用了一个历史轶事来说明他的观点。

alkali [名词]
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any water-soluble compound that can turn litmus blue and reacts with an acid to form a salt and water

Ex: Alkalis like potassium carbonate are used to neutralize acids in chemistry labs .