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普通培训 IELTS(5分及以下) - 灾难

在这里,您将学习一些与灾难相关的英语单词,这些单词是雅思普通培训考试所必需的。

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (5)
earthquake

the sudden movement and shaking of the earth's surface, usually causing damage

地震

地震

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"earthquake" 的定义和意义
hurricane

a very strong and destructive wind that moves in circles, often seen in the Caribbean

飓风, 气旋

飓风, 气旋

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"hurricane" 的定义和意义
emergency

an unexpected and usually dangerous situation needing immediate attention or action

紧急情况, 紧急状态

紧急情况, 紧急状态

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"emergency" 的定义和意义
flood

the rising of a body of water that covers dry places and causes damage

洪水, 泛滥

洪水, 泛滥

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"flood" 的定义和意义
epidemic

the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

流行病, 疫情

流行病, 疫情

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"epidemic" 的定义和意义
pandemic

a disease that spreads across a large region or even across the world

大流行, 流行病

大流行, 流行病

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"pandemic" 的定义和意义
famine

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

饥荒, 食物短缺

饥荒, 食物短缺

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"famine" 的定义和意义
explosion

a sudden, forceful release of energy due to a chemical or nuclear reaction, causing rapid expansion of gases, loud noise, and often destruction

爆炸, 爆发

爆炸, 爆发

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"explosion" 的定义和意义
collision

an accident that occurs when two or more objects, often in motion, come into violent contact with each other, resulting in damage or destruction

碰撞, 冲撞

碰撞, 冲撞

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"collision" 的定义和意义
nuclear accident

a situation where radioactive materials are released from a nuclear facility, posing environmental and health dangers

核事故, 核事件

核事故, 核事件

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"nuclear accident" 的定义和意义
disaster

a sudden and unfortunate event that causes a great amount of death and destruction

灾难, 惨剧

灾难, 惨剧

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"disaster" 的定义和意义
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