pattern

时间和地点的副词 - 顺序副词

这些副词提供了关于不同动作或事件之间时间或顺序关系的信息,例如“首先”、“接下来”、“之后”等。

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Categorized Adverbs of Time and Place
first
[副词]

before anything or anyone else in time, order, or importance

首先, 第一

首先, 第一

Ex: In emergency situations , ensure the safety of yourself and others first before attempting to address the issue .在紧急情况下,**首先**确保您和他人的安全,然后再尝试解决问题。
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next
[副词]

at the time or point immediately following the present

接下来, 然后

接下来, 然后

Ex: The first speaker will present , and you 'll go next.第一位演讲者将进行展示,你**接下来**上。
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originally
[副词]

at the initial state, purpose, or condition of something before any changes occurred

最初, 原先

最初, 原先

Ex: She originally planned to study law but switched to medicine .她**最初**计划学习法律,但转到了医学。
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initially
[副词]

at the starting point of a process or situation

最初, 起初

最初, 起初

Ex: The treaty was initially signed by only three nations , though others later joined .该条约**最初**仅由三个国家签署,尽管后来有其他加入。
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used to explain the main reason or starting point of a situation

首先, 第一

首先, 第一

Ex: In the first place, this project was poorly planned , so failure was inevitable .**首先**,这个项目计划不周,所以失败是不可避免的。
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previously
[副词]

before the present moment or a specific time

以前, 先前

以前, 先前

Ex: The project had been proposed and discussed previously by the team , but no concrete plans were made .该项目之前已被团队提出并讨论过,但没有制定具体计划。
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after
[副词]

at a later time

之后, 后来

之后, 后来

Ex: They moved to a new city and got married not long after.他们搬到了一个新城市,不久**之后**就结婚了。
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second
[副词]

used to indicate the second item in a list of arguments, reasons, or steps

第二, 其次

第二, 其次

Ex: He missed the deadline.他错过了截止日期。**其次**,他没有道歉。
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afterward
[副词]

in the time following a specific action, moment, or event

之后, 然后

之后, 然后

Ex: She did n't plan to attend the workshop , but afterward, she realized how valuable it was .她没打算参加研讨会,但**后来**她意识到它有多有价值。
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last
[副词]

used to refer to the most recent time at which an event occurred

上次, 最近

上次, 最近

Ex: They last met during a conference in Chicago .他们**上次**见面是在芝加哥的一次会议上。
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subsequently
[副词]

after a particular event or time

随后, 之后

随后, 之后

Ex: We visited the museum in the morning and subsequently had lunch by the river .我们早上参观了博物馆,**随后**在河边吃了午饭。
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third
[副词]

following next after the second in a sequence

第三

第三

Ex: The recipe directs : first chop onions , second sauté them , and third add the spices .食谱指示:首先切洋葱,其次炒它们,**第三**添加香料。
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formerly
[副词]

in an earlier period

以前, 从前

以前, 从前

Ex: The town was formerly a quiet village , but it has transformed into a bustling city .这个城镇**以前**是一个安静的村庄,但现在已经变成了一个繁华的城市。
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successively
[副词]

in a consecutive manner

连续地,  接连地

连续地, 接连地

Ex: The magician performed three awe-inspiring tricks successively, leaving the audience amazed .魔术师**连续**表演了三个令人惊叹的魔术,让观众感到惊讶。
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respectively
[副词]

used to show that separate items correspond to separate others in the order listed

分别

分别

Ex: The hotel rooms cost 200 and 300 per night , respectively.酒店房间的价格分别是每晚200和300。
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serially
[副词]

in consecutive parts or stages

连续地, 分期连载地

连续地, 分期连载地

Ex: The experiments were conducted serially to ensure accurate results .为了确保准确的结果,实验是**连续**进行的。
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in an unbroken sequence with no gaps or pauses

连续地,  接连地

连续地, 接连地

Ex: The baby cried consecutively all night , exhausting the parents .婴儿**连续**哭了一整晚,让父母筋疲力尽。
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时间和地点的副词
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