pattern

時間と場所の副詞 - シーケンスの副詞

これらの副詞は、「最初」、「次」、「後」など、さまざまなアクションやイベント間の時間的または連続的な関係に関する情報を提供します。

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Categorized Adverbs of Time and Place
first
[副詞]

before anything or anyone else in time, order, or importance

まず, 最初に

まず, 最初に

Ex: In emergency situations , ensure the safety of yourself and first before attempting to address the issue .
next
[副詞]

at the time or point immediately following the present

次に, 今度

次に, 今度

Ex: The first speaker will present , and you 'll next.
originally
[副詞]

at the initial state, purpose, or condition of something before any changes occurred

Ex: originally planned to study law but switched to medicine .
initially
[副詞]

at the starting point of a process or situation

最初に, 初めは

最初に, 初めは

Ex: The treaty initially signed by only three nations , though others later joined .

used to explain the main reason or starting point of a situation

そもそも, 第一に

そもそも, 第一に

Ex: In the first place, this project was poorly planned , so failure was inevitable .
previously
[副詞]

before the present moment or a specific time

以前に, 前に

以前に, 前に

Ex: The project had been proposed and previously by the team , but no concrete plans were made .
after
[副詞]

at a later time

その後に, 後で

その後に, 後で

Ex: They moved to a new city and got married not after.
second
[副詞]

used to indicate the second item in a list of arguments, reasons, or steps

Ex: First , the plan is costlysecond, it 's impractical .
afterward
[副詞]

in the time following a specific action, moment, or event

その後, 後で

その後, 後で

Ex: She did n't plan to attend the workshop , afterward, she realized how valuable it was .
last
[副詞]

used to refer to the most recent time at which an event occurred

最後に, 最も最近

最後に, 最も最近

Ex: last met during a conference in Chicago .
subsequently
[副詞]

after a particular event or time

その後(そのご), 次に(つぎに)

その後(そのご), 次に(つぎに)

Ex: We visited the museum in the morning subsequently had lunch by the river .
third
[副詞]

following next after the second in a sequence

Ex: The recipe directs : first chop onions , second sauté them , third add the spices .
formerly
[副詞]

in an earlier period

以前は(いぜんは), かつて(かつて)

以前は(いぜんは), かつて(かつて)

Ex: The town formerly a quiet village , but it has transformed into a bustling city .
successively
[副詞]

in a consecutive manner

連続して, 次々に

連続して, 次々に

Ex: The magician performed three awe-inspiring successively, leaving the audience amazed .
respectively
[副詞]

used to show that separate items correspond to separate others in the order listed

Ex: The hotel rooms cost 200 and 300 per nightrespectively.
serially
[副詞]

in consecutive parts or stages

Ex: The experiments were serially to ensure accurate results .

in an unbroken sequence with no gaps or pauses

Ex: The professor published consecutively in prestigious journals .
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