A2级单词表 - 语言和语法

在这里，您将学习一些关于语言和语法的英语单词，例如“德语”、“字母”和“动词”，这些是为A2级别学习者准备的。

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English

[名词]

the most common language in the world, originating in England but also the official language of America, Canada, Australia, etc.

英语

Ex: Their school requires all students to study English.他们的学校要求所有学生学习**英语**。

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Spanish

[名词]

the main language of Spain and many Southern or Central American countries

西班牙语, 卡斯蒂利亚语

Ex: Spanish is spoken by over 460 million people as a first language .**西班牙语**作为第一语言被超过4.6亿人使用。

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French

[名词]

the main language of France that is also spoken in parts of other countries such as Canada, Switzerland, Belgium, etc.

法语, 法语语言

Ex: While on vacation in Montreal , she realized the locals primarily spoke French.在蒙特利尔度假时，她意识到当地人主要讲**法语**。

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German

[名词]

the main language in Germany, Austria and parts of Switzerland

德语

Ex: She is learning German to communicate with her relatives in Austria .她正在学习**德语**以便与在奥地利的亲戚交流。

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Italian

[名词]

the main language in Italy, and in parts of Switzerland

意大利语

Ex: They offer Italian as a second language in our school .他们在我们学校提供**意大利语**作为第二语言。

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Portuguese

[名词]

the Romance language of Portugal and Brazil

葡萄牙语

Ex: Their goal is to translate the book into Portuguese.他们的目标是将这本书翻译成**葡萄牙语**。

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Dutch

[名词]

the main language in the Netherlands

荷兰语

Ex: They 're practicing their Dutch by talking to exchange students .他们通过与交换生交谈来练习他们的**荷兰语**。

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Russian

[名词]

the official language of Russia

俄语, 俄罗斯语言

Ex: They 're planning to translate their app into Russian.他们计划将他们的应用程序翻译成**俄语**。

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Chinese

[名词]

any of the Sino-Tibetan languages of China

中文

Ex: The tones in Chinese make it a challenging language for many learners .**中文**的声调使其成为许多学习者难以掌握的语言。

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Japanese

[名词]

the language spoken in Japan

日语

Ex: My Japanese is getting better since I started watching Japanese movies .自从我开始看日本电影后，我的**日语**变得更好了。

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Korean

[名词]

the language spoken in North and South Korea

韩语

Ex: She is studying Korean because she plans to study abroad in Seoul .她正在学习**韩语**，因为她计划在首尔留学。

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Vietnamese

[名词]

the language spoken in Vietnam

越南语

Ex: Vietnamese is her mother tongue , but she also speaks fluent English .**越南语**是她的母语，但她也能说流利的英语。

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Greek

[名词]

the ancient or modern language of Greece

希腊语, 希腊语言

Ex: Understanding Greek is necessary for his research in ancient history .理解**希腊语**对于他在古代历史的研究是必要的。

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Hindi

[名词]

one of the official languages of India, used in the north part of the country

印地语

Ex: She is learning Hindi to communicate with her friends in India .她正在学习**印地语**以便与她在印度的朋友交流。

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Arabic

[名词]

the language of the Arabs

阿拉伯语

Ex: To live in Dubai , it helps to know some Arabic.要在迪拜生活，懂一些**阿拉伯语**会有所帮助。

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Persian

[名词]

Iran's official language and also the language of ancient or medieval Persia

波斯语, 法尔西语

Ex: The Persian language has a unique script that is different from the Arabic script.**波斯语**有一种独特的文字，与阿拉伯文字不同。

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Turkish

[名词]

the main language of Turkey

土耳其语, 土耳其的语言

Ex: The restaurant offers menus in both English and Turkish.餐厅提供英文和**土耳其文**的菜单。

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grammar

[名词]

the study or use of words and the way they are put together or changed to make sentences

语法, 句法

Ex: We studied verb tenses in our grammar class today .今天我们在**语法**课上学习了动词时态。

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letter

[名词]

any of the characters in the alphabet that stand for a sound

字母, 字符

Ex: The teacher told me to write each letter clearly .老师告诉我把每个**字母**写清楚。

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word

[名词]

(grammar) a unit of language that has a specific meaning

词, 单词

Ex: Understanding every word in a sentence helps with comprehension .理解句子中的每个**词**有助于理解。

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phrase

[名词]

a group of words put together in a meaningful way

短语, 表达

Ex: She was confused by the phrase " break a leg , " until she learned it 's a way to wish someone good luck .她对“break a leg”这个**短语**感到困惑，直到她了解到这是一种祝愿某人好运的方式。

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sentence

[名词]

a group of words that forms a statement, question, exclamation, or instruction, usually containing a verb

句子, 语句

Ex: To improve your English , try to practice writing a sentence each day .为了提高你的英语水平，尝试每天练习写一个**句子**。

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verb

[名词]

(grammar) a word or phrase used to describe an action, state, or experience

动词, 动词

Ex: When learning a new language, knowing how to conjugate verbs is important.学习一门新语言时，知道如何变位**动词**很重要。

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adjective

[名词]

a type of word that describes a noun

形容词, 修饰词

Ex: The role of an adjective is to provide additional information about a noun .**形容词**的作用是提供关于名词的额外信息。

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noun

[名词]

a word that is used to name a person, thing, event, state, etc.

名词, 名字

Ex: Understanding the function of a noun is fundamental to learning English .理解**名词**的功能是学习英语的基础。

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vocabulary

[名词]

all the words used in a particular language or subject

词汇, 词汇量

Ex: She uses a vocabulary app on her phone to learn new English words.她使用手机上的**词汇**应用程序来学习新的英语单词。

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adverb

[名词]

a word that gives more information about a verb, adjective, or another adverb

副词, 一个提供更多关于动词、形容词或其他副词信息的词

Ex: The teacher asked the students to list down ten adverbs for homework .老师要求学生列出十个**副词**作为家庭作业。

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clause

[名词]

(grammar) a group of words that contains a subject and a verb and functions as a unit within a sentence

从句, 分句

Ex: Understanding how a clause functions can greatly improve your sentence structure .理解**从句**如何运作可以大大改善你的句子结构。

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A2级单词表 - 语言和语法