A2级单词表 - 语言和语法

the most common language in the world, originating in England but also the official language of America, Canada, Australia, etc.

英语

the main language of Spain and many Southern or Central American countries

西班牙语

the main language of France that is also spoken in parts of other countries such as Canada, Switzerland, Belgium, etc.

法语

the main language in Germany, Austria and parts of Switzerland

德语, 德国的语言

the main language in Italy, and in parts of Switzerland

意大利语, 意大利的语言

the Romance language of Portugal and Brazil

葡萄牙语, 葡萄牙的语言

the main language in the Netherlands

荷兰语, Dutch

the official language of Russia

俄语, 俄罗斯语言

any of the Sino-Tibetan languages of China

汉语, 中文

the language spoken in Japan

日语, 日本语言

the language spoken in North and South Korea

韩语

the language spoken in Vietnam

越南语, 越南语的

the ancient or modern language of Greece

希腊语, 希腊的语言

one of the official languages of India, used in the north part of the country

印地语

the language of the Arabs

阿拉伯语

Iran's official language and also the language of ancient or medieval Persia

波斯语, 波斯语言

the main language of Turkey

土耳其语

the study or use of words and the way they are put together or changed to make sentences

语法

any of the characters in the alphabet that stand for a sound

字母, 字符

(grammar) a unit of language that has a specific meaning

词, 单词

a group of words put together in a meaningful way

短语, 词组

a group of words that forms a statement, question, exclamation, or instruction, usually containing a verb

句子, 语句

(grammar) a word or phrase used to describe an action, state, or experience

动词

a type of word that describes a noun

形容词

a word that is used to name a person, thing, event, state, etc.

名词, 词

all the words used in a particular language or subject

词汇

a word that gives more information about a verb, adjective, or another adverb

副词

(grammar) a group of words that contains a subject and a verb and functions as a unit within a sentence

从句, 条款