A2级单词表 - Measurement

在这里，您将学习一些关于测量的英语单词，如“增加”、“减少”和“数量”，这些是为A2级别的学习者准备的。

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measurement

[名词]

the action of finding the size, number, or degree of something

测量, 测定

Ex: He used a tape measure for the measurement of fabric needed for the sewing project .他用了卷尺来**测量**缝纫项目所需的布料。

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to measure

[动词]

to find out the exact size of something or someone

测量, 量尺寸

Ex: The doctor measures the patient 's height in centimeters during the check-up .医生在检查过程中以厘米为单位**测量**患者的身高。

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quality

[名词]

the grade, level, or standard of something's excellence measured against other things

质量

Ex: We need to improve the quality of our communication to avoid misunderstandings and conflicts .我们需要提高沟通的**质量**，以避免误解和冲突。

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quantity

[名词]

the amount of something or the whole number of things in a group

数量, 数目

Ex: The store offers discounts for customers purchasing a substantial quantity of items .商店为购买大量商品的顾客提供折扣。

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to increase

[动词]

to become larger in amount or size

增加, 增长

Ex: During rush hour , traffic congestion tends to increase on the main roads .在高峰时段，主要道路上的交通拥堵往往会**增加**。

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to decrease

[动词]

to become less in amount, size, or degree

减少, 降低

Ex: The number of visitors to the museum has decreased this month .本月博物馆的参观人数**减少**了。

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unit

[名词]

a standard measure used to tell the amount of something

单位, 量度

Ex: A foot is a unit of length in the imperial system .**单位**是英制中的长度度量。

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degree

[名词]

a unit of measurement for temperature, angles, or levels of intensity, such as Celsius degrees or a degree of pain

度, 温度度数

Ex: She turned the dial to adjust the oven to a higher degree.她转动表盘将烤箱调到更高的**度**。

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meter

[名词]

the basic unit of measuring length that is equal to 100 centimeters

米

Ex: The hiking trail is marked every 100 meters for navigation .远足小径每隔100 **米**标记一次以便导航。

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centimeter

[名词]

a unit of measuring length equal to one hundredth of a meter

厘米

Ex: The width of the bookshelf is 120 centimeters.书架的宽度是120 **厘米**。

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millimeter

[名词]

a unit of measuring length equal to one thousandth of a meter

毫米, 千分之一米

Ex: The seamstress used a ruler marked with millimeters for precise measurements .裁缝使用标有**毫米**的尺子进行精确测量。

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kilometer

[名词]

a unit for measuring length that is equal to 1000 meters or approximately 0.62 miles

公里

Ex: The cable car travels a distance of 3 kilometers to the mountain peak .缆车行驶3**公里**的距离到达山顶。

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gram

[名词]

a unit of measuring weight equal to one thousandth of a kilogram

克, 重量单位，等于千克的千分之一

Ex: She measured out 75 grams of flour for the cake .她为蛋糕称出了75 **克**面粉。

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metric ton

[名词]

a unit of mass equal to 1,000 kilograms

公吨, 吨

Ex: Farmers harvested 3 metric tons of coffee per hectare this year .农民今年每公顷收获了3 **公吨**咖啡。

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milligram

[名词]

a unit of measuring weight that equals one thousandth of a gram

毫克, mg

Ex: The lab equipment accurately dispenses powders in milligram quantities .实验室设备精确地以**毫克**量分配粉末。

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liter

[名词]

a unit for measuring an amount of liquid or gas that equals 2.11 pints

升, 升

Ex: He bought a liter of soda from the store .他从商店买了一**升**苏打水。

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milliliter

[名词]

a unit for measuring the quantity of a liquid or gas that equals one thousandth of a liter

毫升

Ex: The capacity of the small vial is 5 milliliters.小瓶的容量是5 **毫升**。

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foot

[名词]

a unit of measuring length equal to 12 inches or 30.48 centimeters

英尺, 等于12英寸或30.48厘米的长度单位

Ex: The garden hose is 50 feet long .花园软管有50**英尺**长。

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mile

[名词]

a unit of measuring length equal to 1.6 kilometers or 1760 yards

英里, 海里

Ex: The bicycle race covers a distance of 100 miles.自行车比赛全程100**英里**。

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pound

[名词]

a unit for measuring weight equal to 16 ounces or 0.454 kilograms

磅

Ex: The suitcase exceeded the airline 's weight limit by a few pounds, requiring an additional fee .行李箱超过了航空公司的重量限制几**磅**，需要额外付费。

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width

[名词]

the distance of something from side to side

宽度, 广度

Ex: When buying a rug , consider the width of the room for proper coverage .购买地毯时，考虑房间的**宽度**以获得适当的覆盖。

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depth

[名词]

the distance below the top surface of something

深度, 底部

Ex: The well 's depth was crucial for ensuring a sustainable water supply during droughts .井的**深度**对于确保干旱期间可持续的水供应至关重要。

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length

[名词]

the distance from one end to the other end of an object that shows how long it is

长度

Ex: The length of the football field is one hundred yards .足球场的**长度**是一百码。

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height

[名词]

the distance from the top to the bottom of something or someone

高度

Ex: The height of the tree is approximately 30 meters .树的高度约为30米。

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weight

[名词]

the heaviness of something or someone, which can be measured

重量, 质量

Ex: He stepped on the scale to measure his weight.他踩在秤上测量他的**体重**。

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size

[名词]

the physical extent of an object, usually described by its height, width, length, or depth

尺寸, 大小

Ex: They discussed the size of the new refrigerator and whether it would fit in the kitchen space .他们讨论了新冰箱的**尺寸**以及它是否适合厨房空间。

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large

[形容词]

above average in amount or size

大的, 巨大的

Ex: He had a large collection of vintage cars , displayed proudly in his garage .他有一个**大型**的老爷车收藏，自豪地展示在他的车库里。

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medium

[形容词]

having a size that is not too big or too small, but rather in the middle

中等

Ex: The painting was of medium size , filling the space on the wall nicely .这幅画的尺寸**中等**，很好地填充了墙上的空间。

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long

[形容词]

(of two points) having an above-average distance between them

长的, 延长的

Ex: The bridge is a mile long and connects the two towns.这座桥有一英里**长**，连接着两个城镇。

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thin

[形容词]

having opposite sides or surfaces that are close together

薄的, 瘦的

Ex: She layered the thin slices of cucumber on the sandwich for added crunch .她在三明治上叠放了**薄**黄瓜片以增加脆感。

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wide

[形容词]

having a large length from side to side

宽的, 广阔的

Ex: The fabric was 45 inches wide, perfect for making a set of curtains .这块布料**宽**45英寸，非常适合做一套窗帘。

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narrow

[形容词]

having a limited distance between opposite sides

狭窄的, 窄的

Ex: The narrow bridge could only accommodate one car at a time , causing traffic delays .**狭窄的**桥一次只能容纳一辆车，导致交通延误。

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thick

[形容词]

having a long distance between opposite sides

厚的, 粗的

Ex: The book's cover is made from cardboard that's half an inch thick, giving it durability.这本书的封面是由半英寸**厚**的纸板制成的，使其具有耐用性。

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yard

[名词]

a unit of length that is equal to 91.44 centimeters or 36 inches

码, 码

Ex: The dressmaker cut three yards of fabric for the dress .裁缝为裙子剪了三**码**布料。

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amount

[名词]

the total number or quantity of something

数量, 金额

Ex: The chef adjusted the amount of seasoning in the dish to achieve the perfect balance of flavors .厨师调整了菜肴中调味料的**量**以达到完美的味道平衡。

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[形容词]

near in distance

近的, 接近的

Ex: The grocery store is quite close, just a five-minute walk away .杂货店很**近**，步行只需五分钟。

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average

[名词]

a standard level that is considered to be ordinary or usual

平均, 标准水平

Ex: Their monthly expenses were slightly above average.他们的月支出略高于**平均水平**。

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A2级单词表

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A2级单词表 - Measurement