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动物 - 鸟类的解剖学

在这里您将学习一些与鸟类解剖学相关的英语单词,如“爪子”、“喙”和“翅膀”。

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Words Related to Animals
wing
[名词]

any of the two parts of the body of a bird, insect, etc. used for flying

翅膀, 翼

翅膀, 翼

Ex: He studied the batwing structure to understand its flight mechanics .
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web
[名词]

a membrane that connects the toes of certain aquatic birds, such as ducks and coots, enabling them to swim with greater ease

蹼, 水鸟蹼

蹼, 水鸟蹼

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wattle
[名词]

a colorful and usually red lobe that hangs from the head or neck of a bird

羽冠, 喉囊

羽冠, 喉囊

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vent
[名词]

the rectum or external opening in some animals, such as a fish, bird, etc., through which waste is passed

泄殖腔, 肛门

泄殖腔, 肛门

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talon
[名词]

a long, sharp nail on the foot of some birds, especially birds of prey

爪子, 爪

爪子, 爪

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spur
[名词]

a pointed extension of bone that grows from the leg or foot and is used for defense, mating rituals, or establishing dominance within a social group

猛禽爪, 刺

猛禽爪, 刺

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wing tip
[名词]

the outermost part of a bird's wing that includes the primary feathers and contributes to the bird's flight maneuverability and stability

翅尖, 翼尖

翅尖, 翼尖

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ruff
[名词]

a decorative and frilled collar-like structure made of feathers or hair that encircles the neck of a bird

装饰性羽毛领圈, 褶边领

装饰性羽毛领圈, 褶边领

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mandible
[名词]

the lower or upper part of a bird's beak

下喙, 上喙

下喙, 上喙

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gizzard
[名词]

the muscular part of a bird's digestive system with thick walls that grinds the food for a better digestion

砂囊, 肌胃

砂囊, 肌胃

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crest
[名词]

a prominent feature exhibited by some birds on their heads, consisting of feathers, fur, or skin

冠, 羽冠

冠, 羽冠

Ex: During mating season , the male quetzal grows a particularly vibrant and crest to attract a mate .
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comb
[名词]

a fleshy, often brightly colored, crest located on top of the head of certain bird species

冠, 肉冠

冠, 肉冠

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collar
[名词]

a distinct ring, band, or marking around the neck or throat area of an animal

颈圈, 领圈

颈圈, 领圈

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cockscomb
[名词]

a fleshy, comb-like growth on top of the head of certain domestic roosters and other bird species

鸡冠, 公鸡冠

鸡冠, 公鸡冠

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breast
[名词]

the front part of a bird's or a mammal's body

胸部, 乳房

胸部, 乳房

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bill
[名词]

a hard curved jaw of a bird, especially a wide or slender one

鸟嘴, 鸟喙

鸟嘴, 鸟喙

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beak
[名词]

the hard or pointed part of a bird's mouth

喙, 嘴喙

喙, 嘴喙

Ex: beak of the pelican is long and can hold a surprising amount of water .
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wishbone
[名词]

a Y-shaped bone between the neck and breast of a bird

愿骨, 叉骨

愿骨, 叉骨

Ex: They made a wish and pulled apart wishbone, hoping for good luck .
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claw
[名词]

a sharp and curved nail on the toe of an animal or a bird

爪子, 爪

爪子, 爪

Ex: The tiger ’s claws made it an excellent hunter .
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hackle
[名词]

the long erectile feather or hair in the neck area of some birds and mammals such as dogs

颈羽, 竖毛

颈羽, 竖毛

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crop
[名词]

a pouch in a bird's throat that is used for storing and digesting food

嗉囊, 食道囊

嗉囊, 食道囊

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mantle
[名词]

the region of feathers covering the upper back, shoulders, and base of the wings

肩羽, 披肩羽

肩羽, 披肩羽

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a type of small, fluffy feather that covers the base of a bird's larger flight feathers, providing insulation and helping to streamline the bird's wing shape

隐秘羽毛, 覆盖羽毛

隐秘羽毛, 覆盖羽毛

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any of the larger wing or tail feathers of a bird

飞羽, 翅羽

飞羽, 翅羽

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underwing
[名词]

the feathers on the underside of a bird's wing, which can have distinctive patterns and colors that are often visible in flight

翅下羽, 翅膀下的羽毛

翅下羽, 翅膀下的羽毛

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the small feathers on a bird's wing that cover the larger feathers and help the bird fly better

小翼羽, 小覆羽

小翼羽, 小覆羽

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covert
[名词]

a small feather that covers the base of a bigger feather on the wings or tail, helping the bird to fly better by keeping it warm and streamlined

覆羽, 小羽

覆羽, 小羽

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tertial
[名词]

a feather on the wing that helps with stability and maneuverability during flight. It's located between the flight feathers and the bird's body

tertial, 三次飞羽

tertial, 三次飞羽

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primary
[名词]

the main and longest feathers on a bird's wing that help it fly

主翼羽毛, 主飞羽

主翼羽毛, 主飞羽

Ex: The peacock 's primary caught everyone 's attention .
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tarsus
[名词]

the lower part of the leg, located between the shank and the foot, providing support and flexibility for perching and walking

跗骨, 脚踝骨

跗骨, 脚踝骨

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eyestripe
[名词]

a line of color that goes across or behind the eye of a bird, making the bird's eye and facial features more noticeable

眼纹, 眼斑

眼纹, 眼斑

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a glandular organ found in the digestive system of birds that functions in the initial breakdown of food before it enters the stomach

前胃, 腺胃

前胃, 腺胃

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