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雅思词汇(综合) - 问题与解决方案

在这里,你将学习一些关于问题和解决方案的英语单词,如“damage”、“tackle”、“panacea”等,这些都是雅思考试所需要的。

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Words for General IELTS
complication
complication
[名词]

something that makes a situation or process hard to understand or deal with

复杂化, 困难

复杂化, 困难

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crisis
crisis
[名词]

a period of serious difficulty or danger that requires immediate action

危机, 紧急情况

危机, 紧急情况

Ex: Communities come together to support each other during times of crisis, offering assistance, resources, and emotional support to those affected. 

社区在危机时期团结起来互相支持,为受影响的人提供援助、资源和情感支持。

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predicament
predicament
[名词]

a difficult or unpleasant situation that is hard to deal with

困境, 窘境

困境, 窘境

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to damage
to damage
[动词]

to physically harm something

损坏, 破坏

损坏, 破坏

Ex: Careless handling of the fragile items could easily damage them. 

不小心处理易碎物品很容易损坏它们。

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to deteriorate

to decline in quality, condition, or overall state

恶化, 退化

恶化, 退化

Ex: Neglecting regular maintenance can cause a car's performance to deteriorate. 

忽视定期维护会导致汽车性能下降。

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to address
to address
[动词]

to think about a problem or an issue and start to deal with it

处理, 解决

处理, 解决

Ex: It's time for us to address the growing concerns about environmental pollution. 

是时候处理日益增长的环境污染问题了。

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to alleviate
to alleviate
[动词]

to reduce from the difficulty or intensity of a problem, issue, etc.

缓解, 减轻

缓解, 减轻

Ex: Ongoing support programs are currently alleviating the challenges faced by the community. 

正在进行的支持计划目前正在缓解社区面临的挑战。

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to approach
to approach
[动词]

to begin to tackle or deal with a problem, issue, etc. in a particular way

处理, 接近

处理, 接近

Ex: The company chose to approach the market challenges by introducing innovative products and enhancing customer service. 

该公司选择通过引入创新产品和增强客户服务来应对市场挑战。

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to eradicate
to eradicate
[动词]

to completely destroy something, particularly a problem or threat

根除, 消灭

根除, 消灭

Ex: Farmers implemented pest control measures to eradicate the invasive species threatening their crops. 

农民实施了害虫控制措施以根除威胁他们作物的入侵物种。

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to intervene
to intervene
[动词]

to intentionally become involved in a difficult situation in order to improve it or prevent it from getting worse

干预, 介入

干预, 介入

Ex: The manager chose to intervene in the ongoing project to provide guidance. 

经理选择介入正在进行的项目以提供指导。

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to react
to react
[动词]

to act or behave in a particular way in response to something

反应, 回应

反应, 回应

Ex: The athlete trained to react instantly to the coach's signals, making split-second decisions during the game. 

运动员训练自己能够即时反应教练的信号,在比赛中做出瞬间决定。

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to repair
to repair
[动词]

to fix something that is damaged, broken, or not working properly

修理, 修复

修理, 修复

Ex: He knows how to repair bicycles, so he fixed mine. 

他知道如何修理自行车,所以他修好了我的。

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to tackle
to tackle
[动词]

to try to deal with a difficult problem or situation in a determined manner

处理, 应对

处理, 应对

Ex: Facing environmental challenges, the government took steps to tackle pollution and promote sustainability. 

面对环境挑战,政府采取措施应对污染并促进可持续发展。

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solution
solution
[名词]

a way in which a problem can be solved or dealt with

解决方案

解决方案

Ex: His proposed solution to the budget deficit was met with skepticism by the committee. 

他提出的预算赤字解决方案遭到了委员会的怀疑。

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compromise
compromise
[名词]

a middle state between two opposing situations that is reached by slightly changing both of them, so that they can coexist

妥协

妥协

Ex: The two companies found a compromise that allowed them to work together on the project. 

两家公司找到了一个折衷方案,使他们能够在项目上合作。

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remedy
remedy
[名词]

a means of correcting or eliminating a problem, harm, or undesirable situation

补救措施, 解决方案

补救措施, 解决方案

Ex: The new policy was introduced as a remedy to the financial instability the company faced. 

新政策的出台是为了补救公司面临的财务不稳定问题。

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to cure
to cure
[动词]

to solve a problem or deal with an issue

解决, 处理

解决, 处理

Ex: The new policy aims to cure the issue of overcrowded classrooms. 

新政策旨在解决教室过度拥挤的问题。

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resolution
resolution
[名词]

the act of solving a problem, dispute, or difficulty

解决, 决议

解决, 决议

Ex: Negotiations led to the resolution of the labor dispute. 

谈判导致了劳资纠纷的解决。

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way out
way out
[名词]

a way to solve a problem

解决方案, 出路

解决方案, 出路

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fix
fix
[名词]

an easy or temporary way to solve a problem or correct an error

临时解决方案, 补丁

临时解决方案, 补丁

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answer
answer
[名词]

a solution to a problem or a way out of a predicament

答案, 解决方案

答案, 解决方案

Ex: There may be no easy answer to this difficult situation. 
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alternative
alternative
[形容词]

available as an option for something else

替代的, 备用的

替代的, 备用的

Ex: She sought an alternative solution to the problem. 

她寻求问题的替代解决方案。

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arbitral
arbitral
[形容词]

relating to the official process of settling a dispute, called arbitration

仲裁的

仲裁的

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concession
concession
[名词]

something granted or yielded, often reluctantly, in response to a demand or pressure

让步, 妥协

让步, 妥协

Ex: He offered a concession by agreeing to some of the terms in the contract. 

他通过同意合同中的一些条款提出了让步。

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corrective
corrective
[形容词]

intended or designed to improve or correct a bad or undesirable situation

纠正的, 改正的

纠正的, 改正的

Ex: His teacher provided corrective feedback to help him improve his writing. 

他的老师提供了纠正性反馈,以帮助他提高写作水平。

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cure-all
cure-all
[名词]

anything thought to resolve all difficulties

万灵药, 万能解决方案

万灵药, 万能解决方案

Ex: There is no political cure-all for societal problems. 

对于社会问题,没有政治上的 万能药。

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panacea
panacea
[名词]

something imagined to solve all problems

万灵药, 万能解决方案

万灵药, 万能解决方案

Ex: He treated education as a panacea for inequality. 

他把教育视为解决不平等的灵丹妙药。

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problem solving

the act or process of finding ways of doing things or solving complicated problems

解决问题, 问题解决

解决问题, 问题解决

Ex: She excels at problem solving and often finds creative solutions. 

她擅长解决问题,经常能找到创造性的解决方案。

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process of elimination

a way of finding an answer or solution by omitting all the other options until only one is left

排除法, 淘汰过程

排除法, 淘汰过程

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ADR
ADR
[名词]

(in law) a method of settling a legal case between two parties without going to the court; the use of methods other than litigation to resolve a dispute

替代性争议解决, 非诉讼纠纷解决方式

替代性争议解决, 非诉讼纠纷解决方式

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