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Vocabulary for IELTS (General) - Problems and Solutions

Here you will learn some English words about problems and solutions, such as "damage", "tackle", "panacea", etc. that are needed for the IELTS exam.

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Words for General IELTS
complication

something that makes a situation or process hard to understand or deal with

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crisis
crisis
[noun]

a period of serious difficulty or danger that requires immediate action

Ex: During times of crisis, it's essential to remain calm and focused in order to effectively manage the situation and ensure the safety of those involved. 
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predicament

a difficult or unpleasant situation that is hard to deal with

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to damage
to damage
[Verb]

to physically harm something

Ex: The storm's strong winds and hailstones damaged the roof of the house. 
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to deteriorate

to decline in quality, condition, or overall state

Ex: If left untreated, metal exposed to harsh weather can deteriorate over time. 
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to address

to think about a problem or an issue and start to deal with it

Ex: The company needs to address the issue of employee turnover. 
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to alleviate

to reduce from the difficulty or intensity of a problem, issue, etc.

Ex: Ongoing support programs are currently alleviating the challenges faced by the community. 
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to approach

to begin to tackle or deal with a problem, issue, etc. in a particular way

Ex: Faced with declining sales, the marketing department developed a strategic plan to approach the issue. 
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to eradicate

to completely destroy something, particularly a problem or threat

Ex: The international community is collaborating to eradicate the illegal wildlife trade. 
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to intervene

to intentionally become involved in a difficult situation in order to improve it or prevent it from getting worse

Ex: The teacher had to intervene when two students started arguing in the classroom. 
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to react
to react
[Verb]

to act or behave in a particular way in response to something

Ex: The political leader had to react promptly to the evolving situation, addressing concerns and making policy adjustments. 
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to repair
to repair
[Verb]

to fix something that is damaged, broken, or not working properly

Ex: Can you help me repair this torn book page with tape? 
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to tackle
to tackle
[Verb]

to try to deal with a difficult problem or situation in a determined manner

Ex: The team decided to tackle the project's complexity by breaking it into manageable tasks. 
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solution
solution
[noun]

a way in which a problem can be solved or dealt with

Ex: The team brainstormed to find a creative solution to the design challenge. 
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compromise

a middle state between two opposing situations that is reached by slightly changing both of them, so that they can coexist

Ex: They reached a compromise by agreeing to share responsibilities equally. 
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remedy
remedy
[noun]

a means of correcting or eliminating a problem, harm, or undesirable situation

Ex: Fresh air and rest were the only remedy for his exhaustion after the long journey. 
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to cure
to cure
[Verb]

to solve a problem or deal with an issue

Ex: His quick thinking helped cure the problem before it escalated. 
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resolution

the act of solving a problem, dispute, or difficulty

Ex: Quick resolution of the conflict prevented further tension. 
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way out
way out
[noun]

a way to solve a problem

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fix
fix
[noun]

an easy or temporary way to solve a problem or correct an error

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answer
answer
[noun]

a solution to a problem or a way out of a predicament

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alternative
alternative
[Adjective]

available as an option for something else

Ex: They provided an alternative plan in case the weather turned bad. 
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arbitral
arbitral
[Adjective]

relating to the official process of settling a dispute, called arbitration

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concession

something granted or yielded, often reluctantly, in response to a demand or pressure

Ex: The company made a concession on salary increases to resolve the labor dispute. 
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corrective
corrective
[Adjective]

intended or designed to improve or correct a bad or undesirable situation

Ex: The corrective action plan addressed the issues identified in the audit. 
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cure-all
cure-all
[noun]

anything thought to resolve all difficulties

Ex: The new policy was touted as a cure-all for the city's traffic issues. 
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panacea
panacea
[noun]

something imagined to solve all problems

Ex: Technology is not a panacea for all social problems. 
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problem solving

the act or process of finding ways of doing things or solving complicated problems

Ex: Problem solving is a crucial skill in both professional and personal life. 
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process of elimination

a way of finding an answer or solution by omitting all the other options until only one is left

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ADR
ADR
[noun]

(in law) a method of settling a legal case between two parties without going to the court; the use of methods other than litigation to resolve a dispute

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