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Relational Adjectives - Adjectives of Chest and Abdomen

These adjectives are associated with the anatomical regions of the torso, specifically the chest and abdominal areas and their structure and organs.

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Categorized English Relational Adjectives
pulmonary
[Adjective]

related to the lungs or the respiratory system

Ex: Pulmonary rehabilitation programs aim to improve lung function and overall respiratory health in individuals with chronic lung conditions.
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cardiovascular
[Adjective]

related to the heart and blood vessels

Ex: Hypertension , or high blood pressure , is a common cardiovascular condition that can increase the risk of heart attack and stroke .
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respiratory
[Adjective]

related to the process of breathing and the organs involved in it, such as the lungs and airways

Ex: Respiratory distress , characterized by difficulty breathing , requires immediate medical attention .
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cardiac
[Adjective]

related to the heart

Ex: Cardiac imaging techniques , such as echocardiography and cardiac MRI , provide detailed views of the heart 's structure and function .
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circulatory
[Adjective]

related to the movement of blood throughout the body via the cardiovascular system, which includes the heart and blood vessels

Ex: Disorders affecting the circulatory system may require medical intervention, such as medication, surgery, or lifestyle changes, to manage symptoms and prevent complications.
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atrial
[Adjective]

relating to the atria, which are the upper chambers of the heart

Ex: Atrial pacing devices can help regulate heart rhythm and prevent atrial arrhythmias .
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coronary
[Adjective]

relating to the heart or the network of blood vessels encircling it

Ex: Coronary stents are small tubes placed in narrowed coronary arteries to help keep them open and improve blood flow .
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aortic
[Adjective]

associated with the body's largest artery, the aorta, which carries oxygen-rich blood from the heart to the rest of the body

Ex: Aortic surgery may be necessary to repair or replace damaged portions of the aorta , depending on the severity of the condition .
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vascular
[Adjective]

relating to blood vessels, including arteries, veins, and capillaries, that transport blood throughout the body

Ex: Vascular health is influenced by factors such as diet, exercise, and smoking habits.
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intestinal
[Adjective]

relating to the intestines, which are part of the digestive system responsible for absorbing nutrients and removing waste from the body

Ex: Intestinal motility refers to the movement of food and waste through the intestines , regulated by muscular contractions called peristalsis .
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abdominal
[Adjective]

related to the area of the body between the chest and pelvis, where organs such as the stomach and intestines are located

Ex: Abdominal exercises , such as crunches and planks , can help strengthen the core muscles and improve posture .
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gastrointestinal
[Adjective]

related to the digestive system, including the stomach and intestines

Ex: Gastrointestinal motility refers to the movement of food and waste through the digestive tract , regulated by muscular contractions .
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visceral
[Adjective]

regarding or involving the internal organs

Ex: Visceral fat surrounds internal organs and is associated with increased risk of metabolic diseases , such as diabetes and cardiovascular disorders .
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adrenal
[Adjective]

relating to the glands located on top of the kidneys that produce hormones like adrenaline

Ex: Chronic stress can lead to adrenal gland dysfunction over time .
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renal
[Adjective]

relating to the kidneys or their function

Ex: Renal health is vital for maintaining proper fluid balance and filtering waste from the body .
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urinary
[Adjective]

relating to the organs and functions involved in producing, storing, and excreting urine

Ex: The urinary sphincter controls the flow of urine out of the bladder .
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pancreatic
[Adjective]

relating to the organ that controls blood sugar, called pancreas

Ex: Pancreatic insufficiency can lead to malabsorption of nutrients and weight loss .
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ovarian
[Adjective]

relating to the ovaries, the female reproductive organs responsible for producing eggs and hormones

Ex: Ovarian torsion is a medical emergency involving the twisting
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gastric
[Adjective]

relating to or affecting the stomach

Ex: The doctor prescribed medication to treat her gastric ulcer.
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umbilical
[Adjective]

related to the belly button or the connection between a mother and her baby during pregnancy

Ex: Umbilical hernias are common in infants and usually resolve on their own.
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uterine
[Adjective]

relating to the uterus, the organ in the female reproductive system where fetal development occurs during pregnancy

Ex: Uterine cancer can be detected through regular screenings .
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pubic
[Adjective]

relating to the region around the genitals, including the bones and hair

Ex: Wearing tight clothing can sometimes irritate the pubic area .
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diaphragmatic
[Adjective]

related to the diaphragm, the muscle that separates the chest cavity from the abdominal cavity and aids in breathing

Ex: The diaphragmatic movement allows for the expansion and contraction of the lungs during respiration.
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ventricular
[Adjective]

associated with the lower chambers of the heart, which pump blood to the lungs and the rest of the body

Ex: The doctor detected an abnormality in the ventricular function during the echocardiogram .
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Relational Adjectives
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