the fine spores that contain male gametes and that are borne by an anther in a flowering plant
طبقة غبارية على جسم حشرة
to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land
لوث
to secretly enter an organization or group with the aim of spying on its members or gathering information
تسلل
the power or ability to affect or shape the thoughts, actions, or behaviors of others
فعالية
a collection or assortment of different items or pieces of writing, often gathered together in a single volume or publication
المنوعات
occurring from time to time, in an irregular or scattered manner
متفرقة
a legal document declaring a person's wishes regarding the disposal of their property when they die
عهد
the theological system of John Calvin and his followers emphasizing omnipotence of God and salvation by grace alone
الكالفينية مذهب