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كتاب Solutions - متقدم - الوحدة 5 - 5A - الجزء 2

هنا ستجد المفردات من الوحدة 5 - 5A - الجزء 2 في كتاب Solutions Advanced، مثل "تفويض"، "التخلي"، "كمين"، إلخ.

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to renounce
to renounce
[فعل]

to resign from power or duties

يتنازل, يستقيل

يتنازل, يستقيل

to delegate
to delegate
[فعل]

to give part of the power, authority, work, etc. to a representative

فوض, أناب

فوض, أناب

Ex: The President delegated war powers to the Secretary of Defense during the crisis. 
to devolve
to devolve
[فعل]

to transfer power, responsibility, or authority to the next person in a hierarchy or succession, often due to the loss or failure of the previous holder

ينقل, يفوض

ينقل, يفوض

Ex: The throne will devolve to the eldest son upon the king’s death. 
power
power
[اسم]

the ability to control or have an effect on things or people

قوة, سلطة

قوة, سلطة

Ex: The king's power over his kingdom was absolute. 
to carry out
to carry out
[فعل]

to complete or conduct a task, job, etc.

تنفيذ, إجراء

تنفيذ, إجراء

Ex: The research team will carry out experiments to test the hypothesis and gather data. 
to launch
to launch
[فعل]

to push or throw something strongly

أطلق, رمى

أطلق, رمى

Ex: He launched the ball across the field with incredible strength. 
to lead
to lead
[فعل]

to be the leader or in charge of something

يقود, يرأس

يقود, يرأس

Ex: The tour group was led by a knowledgeable guide. 
to make
to make
[فعل]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

صنع, إعداد

صنع, إعداد

Ex: The students will make a model of the solar system for the science fair. 
to mount
to mount
[فعل]

to initiate, prepare, or organize a plan, project, or event

إطلاق, تنظيم

إطلاق, تنظيم

Ex: The tech company decided to mount a new software release. 
to spearhead
to spearhead
[فعل]

to be the person who leads something like an attack, campaign, movement, etc.

يقود, يكون على رأس

يقود, يكون على رأس

Ex: The general chose to spearhead the military offensive personally. 
to come under

to fall within the authority or control of someone or something

يخضع ل, يقع تحت إشراف

يخضع ل, يقع تحت إشراف

Ex: The department comes under the supervision of the manager. 
to suffer
to suffer
[فعل]

to experience and be affected by something bad or unpleasant

يعاني, يتحمل

يعاني, يتحمل

Ex: They suffered the consequences of their actions. 
attack
attack
[اسم]

an act of violence or aggression against a place or a person

هجوم, اعتداء

هجوم, اعتداء

Ex: The city was devastated by a sudden terrorist attack. 
to assemble
to assemble
[فعل]

(of people) to gather in a place for a particular purpose

يجتمع, يتجمع

يجتمع, يتجمع

Ex: The team will assemble in the boardroom for the project briefing. 
to create
to create
[فعل]

to bring something into existence or make something happen

خلق, إنشاء

خلق, إنشاء

Ex: Many entrepreneurs aspire to create successful businesses. 
to form
to form
[فعل]

to combine parts or bring them together to create something

يشكل, يكون

يشكل, يكون

Ex: The students collaborated to form a study group for the upcoming exams. 
to send
to send
[فعل]

to have a person, letter, or package physically delivered from one location to another, specifically by mail

إرسال

إرسال

Ex: I need to send this important document to the head office by express mail. 
to deploy
to deploy
[فعل]

to position soldiers or equipment for military action

نشر, تمركز

نشر, تمركز

Ex: The general decided to deploy the troops along the perimeter for a defensive stance. 
to use
to use
[فعل]

to do something with an object, method, etc. to achieve a specific result

يستخدم, يتعامل مع

يستخدم, يتعامل مع

Ex: He is using his phone to take a picture. 
to lay
to lay
[فعل]

to make preparations or get something ready for a specific action or operation

إعداد, وضع الأساس

إعداد, وضع الأساس

Ex: Let's lay the groundwork for the project by researching and gathering relevant information. 
to prepare
to prepare
[فعل]

to make a person or thing ready for doing something

يُحَضِّر, يُعِدُّ

يُحَضِّر, يُعِدُّ

Ex: He prepares his outfit the night before to save time in the morning. 
to set up
to set up
[فعل]

to establish a fresh entity, such as a company, system, or organization

أنشأ, أسس

أنشأ, أسس

Ex: She set up a charity to support underprivileged children in the community. 
to lie
to lie
[فعل]

to have its foundation in something, indicating the underlying cause, source, or essence

يكمن, يتواجد

يكمن, يتواجد

Ex: The appeal of the novel lies in its ability to explore profound philosophical questions through storytelling. 
to wait
to wait
[فعل]

to not leave until a person or thing is ready or present or something happens

ينتظر, يترقب

ينتظر, يترقب

Ex: We're patiently waiting for the rain to stop. 
to stage
to stage
[فعل]

to organize and present something, typically a performance or an event

تنظيم

تنظيم

Ex: They will stage a charity event to raise funds for the local shelter. 
to run into
to run into
[فعل]

to unexpectedly face a difficult situation or problem

يصادف, يواجه

يصادف, يواجه

Ex: The company ran into financial difficulties and had to lay off employees. 
to walk into
to walk into
[فعل]

to become involved in something unpleasant because of carelessness or ignorance

يقع في, يجد نفسه في

يقع في, يجد نفسه في

Ex: She walked into a heated argument without knowing what it was about. 
ambush
ambush
[اسم]

a surprise attack or trap set by one party against another, typically while the targeted party is unaware or unprepared

كمين, فخ

كمين, فخ

Ex: The soldiers laid in wait for hours, preparing for the ambush on the enemy convoy. 
to occupy
to occupy
[فعل]

to come to power and control in a place using military force

احتلال, غزو

احتلال, غزو

Ex: The invading army sought to occupy the capital city, overthrowing the government and establishing military control. 
country
country
[اسم]

a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.

بلد

بلد

Ex: Canada is a vast country known for its stunning landscapes and friendly people. 
area
area
[اسم]

a particular part or region of a city, country, or the world

منطقة, حيز

منطقة, حيز

Ex: The area around the lake is a popular picnic spot. 
loss
loss
[اسم]

the act or process of no longer having someone or something

خسارة, ضياع

خسارة, ضياع

Ex: The loss of her keys caused her to be late. 
to inflict
to inflict
[فعل]

to cause or impose something unpleasant, harmful, or unwelcome upon someone or something

تسبب, ألحق

تسبب, ألحق

Ex: The hurricane inflicted significant damage on the coastal town. 
casualty
casualty
[اسم]

someone who is killed or wounded during a war or an accident

ضحية, جريح

ضحية, جريح

Ex: The recent earthquake resulted in a tragic casualty count of over 500 people, leaving families devastated across the region. 
breakthrough
breakthrough
[اسم]

an important discovery or development that helps improve a situation or answer a problem

اختراق, تطور مهم

اختراق, تطور مهم

Ex: The scientist's groundbreaking research led to a major breakthrough in cancer treatment. 
to put up
to put up
[فعل]

to construct a building or object in a particular location

بناء, إقامة

بناء, إقامة

Ex: The construction crew will put up a new office building downtown. 
resistance
resistance
[اسم]

the act of opposing or refusing to accept something one disapproves of or disagrees with

مقاومة, معارضة

مقاومة, معارضة

Ex: The proposal met strong resistance from local residents. 
to supply
to supply
[فعل]

to provide something needed or wanted

يوفر, يزود

يوفر, يزود

Ex: The grocery store will supply fresh produce and other essentials to the community. 
arm
arm
[اسم]

a weapon or tool used for fighting or hunting

سلاح, تسليح

سلاح, تسليح

Ex: The soldiers carried heavy arms into battle. 
to station
to station
[فعل]

to send a person to a particular place in order to carry out a duty, particularly a military person

نشر, إرسال

نشر, إرسال

Ex: The commander decided to station additional troops near the border for heightened security. 
protest
protest
[اسم]

an organized public demonstration expressing strong disapproval of an official policy or action

احتجاج

احتجاج

Ex: Thousands of people gathered for a protest against the new government policy. 
to claim
to claim
[فعل]

to succeed in doing or achieving something

يدعي, يحقق

يدعي, يحقق

Ex: The team claimed victory in the final match of the season. 
victory
victory
[اسم]

the success that is achieved in a competition, game, war, etc.

انتصار

انتصار

Ex: The team celebrated its victory. 
to [lose] {one's} life
to lose one's life
[عبارة]

to pass away

Ex: Many soldiers lost their lives during the battle. 
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