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مفردات لاختبار IELTS Academic (الدرجة 5) - الحيوانات

هنا، سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالحيوانات والتي هي ضرورية لامتحان IELTS الأكاديمي الأساسي.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
mammal
mammal
[اسم]

a warm-blooded vertebrate animal whose females produce milk to feed their young and that typically has hair or fur

Ex: The researchers recorded several mammal species in the forest. 
bird
bird
[اسم]

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

طائر, عصفور

طائر, عصفور

Ex: The colorful bird flew high in the sky. 
fish
fish
[اسم]

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

سمك, سمكة

سمك, سمكة

Ex: The goldfish in the bowl was swimming around happily. 
insect
insect
[اسم]

a small arthropod with six legs and a body divided into three parts, often also having wings

a small arthropod with six legs and a body divided into three parts, often also having wings

a small arthropod with six legs and a body divided into three parts, often also having wings

Ex: She carefully carried the insect outside. 
prey
prey
[اسم]

an animal that is hunted and killed for food by another animal

فريسة

فريسة

Ex: The snake swallowed its prey whole. 
species
species
[اسم]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

نوع, أنواع

نوع, أنواع

Ex: The monarch butterfly is a species of butterfly that migrates thousands of miles each year. 

الفراشة الملكية هي نوع من الفراشات التي تهاجر آلاف الأميال كل عام.

breed
breed
[اسم]

a particular type of animal or plant that has typically been domesticated by people in a certain way

سلالة, نوع

سلالة, نوع

Ex: This breed of dog is known for being very friendly. 
nest
nest
[اسم]

a structure made or used by a bird for laying eggs and raising its young

Ex: Several eggs were lying inside the nest. 
feather
feather
[اسم]

one of the light, flat structures that grow from and cover a bird's body

Ex: A small feather floated gently to the ground. 
fur
fur
[اسم]

the thick, usually soft hair that covers the bodies of many mammals

فرو

فرو

Ex: The animal's brown fur provides excellent camouflage. 
claw
claw
[اسم]

a sharp and curved nail on the toe of an animal or a bird

مخلب, ظفر

مخلب, ظفر

Ex: The tiger’s powerful claws made it an excellent hunter. 

جعلت مخالب النمر القوية منه صيادًا ممتازًا.

wing
wing
[اسم]

any of the two parts of the body of a bird, insect, etc. used for flying

جناح, جناح الطائر

جناح, جناح الطائر

Ex: The eagle's powerful wings beat against the air as it flew. 
tail
tail
[اسم]

the part of the body of an animal, a bird or a fish that sticks out at the back, which can move

ذيل, ذيل الحيوان

ذيل, ذيل الحيوان

Ex: The monkey's tail helps it swing from tree to tree. 
paw
paw
[اسم]

an animal's foot that typically has a combination of nails, claws, fur, and pads

كف, قدم

كف, قدم

Ex: The fox carefully placed its injured paw on the ground as it limped through the forest. 

وضع الثعلب كفّه المصابة بحذر على الأرض وهو يعرج عبر الغابة.

zoo
zoo
[اسم]

a place where many kinds of animals are kept for exhibition, breeding, and protection

حديقة الحيوان,  منتزه الحيوانات

حديقة الحيوان, منتزه الحيوانات

Ex: We took photos of the colorful parrots at the zoo. 

التقطنا صورًا للببغاوات الملونة في الحديقة الحيوانية.

aquarium
aquarium
[اسم]

a large container usually made of glass that is filled with water in which fish and other sea creatures are kept

حوض السمك, أكواريوم

حوض السمك, أكواريوم

Ex: The coral reef exhibit at the aquarium looks like a tiny ocean. 

معرض الشعاب المرجانية في الحوض المائي يبدو مثل محيط صغير.

wild
wild
[صفة]

(of an animal or plant) living or growing in a natural state, without any human interference

برّي, طبيعي

برّي, طبيعي

Ex: The safari allowed us to see wild elephants, zebras, and giraffes in their natural habitat. 
domestic
domestic
[صفة]

(of an animal) capable of living with humans, either on a farm or as a pet in a house

أليف, مستأنس

أليف, مستأنس

Ex: Domestic animals such as dogs and cats often form close bonds with their human owners. 
flightless
flightless
[صفة]

(of a bird or animal) Unable to fly

غير قادر على الطيران, غير طائر

غير قادر على الطيران, غير طائر

Ex: The dodo was a flightless bird that went extinct centuries ago. 

الدودو كان طائرًا غير قادر على الطيران انقرض منذ قرون.

endangered
endangered
[صفة]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

مهدد بالانقراض

مهدد بالانقراض

Ex: Climate change poses a significant threat to many endangered species by altering their habitats and food sources. 

يشكل تغير المناخ تهديدًا كبيرًا للعديد من الأنواع المهددة بالانقراض عن طريق تغيير موائلها ومصادر غذائها.

cold-blooded
cold-blooded
[صفة]

describing an animal that its body temperature changes depending on the temperature of its surroundings

ذو دم بارد, متغير الحرارة

ذو دم بارد, متغير الحرارة

Ex: Relying on moist environments, salamanders, cold-blooded creatures, maintain their body temperature. 

بالاعتماد على البيئات الرطبة، تحافظ السمندل، المخلوقات ذات الدم البارد، على درجة حرارة أجسامها.

warm-blooded
warm-blooded
[صفة]

describing an animal that is able to maintain a higher body temperature than its surroundings

ذو دم حار, متجانب الحرارة

ذو دم حار, متجانب الحرارة

Ex: Living in cold ocean environments, whales, warm-blooded mammals, maintain a constant body temperature. 

تعيش الحيتان في بيئات المحيط الباردة، وهي ثدييات ذات دم حار، تحافظ على درجة حرارة جسم ثابتة.

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