প্রবেশ করুন
ভাষাতত্ত্ব - Phonology
এখানে আপনি ধ্বনিবিদ্যা সম্পর্কিত কিছু ইংরেজি শব্দ শিখবেন যেমন "ক্লাস্টার", "সোনোরিটি" এবং "ডিগ্রাফ"।
পর্যালোচনা
ফ্ল্যাশকার্ডসমূহ
বানান
কুইজ
the central and typically sonorous part of a syllable, usually occupied by a vowel or a vowel-like sound
কেন্দ্র, nucleus
the initial sound or sounds of a syllable that come before the vowel, forming the beginning part of a syllable and can consist of one or more consonant sounds
শুরু, শুরুর ধ্বনি
a sequence of two or more consonant sounds that occur together without an intervening vowel in a syllable
ধ্বনিবহুল ক্লাস্টার, ব্যবহারের ক্লাস্টার
a pair of words in a language that differ in meaning by only one phoneme, demonstrating that the phoneme contrast is significant for distinguishing words
ন্যূনতম জোড়, ন্যূনতম শব্দ জোড়
a systematic pattern or process in a language that governs the way phonemes or sounds interact with each other, influencing their pronunciation or distribution within words and sentences
ফোনোলজিক্যাল নিয়ম, ফোনোলজিক্যাল আইন
a phonological process where a sound becomes more similar to a neighboring sound in terms of one or more of its phonetic features
অ্যাসিমিলেশন
the phonological process of omitting or deleting a sound or sounds in connected speech, typically in order to facilitate smoother and faster pronunciation
এলিশন, অপসারণ
a phonological process in which two similar or adjacent sounds in a word become less similar or distinct from each other
বিবিধীকরণ
a phonological process in which a sound or phoneme is inserted into a word, typically to break up a consonant cluster or improve phonotactic constraints
এপেন্থেসিস, অবস্থান পর্যায়ে যুক্তকরণ
a phonological process in which a sound or phoneme is removed or omitted from a word
মুছে ফেলা, অবস্থান পরিবর্তন
a characteristic or property of a sound that distinguishes it from other sounds in a particular language
বিশিষ্ট বৈশিষ্ট্য, পার্থক্যকারী বৈশিষ্ট্য
the way speech sounds are connected and organized, including pauses, sound blending, and overall rhythm, influencing word boundaries and speech interpretation
যোগ, জামানা
a phonological process in which sounds or syllables in a word are rearranged or switched positions, resulting in a change in the order of phonemes or syllables within the word
ম্যাটাথেসিস
the phonological process in which phonemic distinctions between sounds are lost or neutralized in specific phonetic contexts, resulting in a single phonetic realization
নিউট্রালাইজেশন, ফোনেটিক নিউট্রালাইজেশন
the relative loudness, prominence, or audibility of speech sounds, often associated with their acoustic properties and the degree of constriction in the vocal tract during their production
স্বরবোধ, শব্দের স্বরবুজ
a type of language where the syllables are organized in a way that the stressed syllables occur at relatively regular intervals, resulting in a rhythmic pattern of speech
স্ট্রেস-টাইমড ভাষা, জোরশব্দ সংস্কৃতির ভাষা
a type of language where each syllable is given roughly equal time and stress, resulting in a more evenly paced and rhythmic pattern of speech
স্বরবর্ণ-সময়ভিত্তিক ভাষা, ব্যঞ্জনবর্ণ-সময়ভিত্তিক ভাষা
a phonological process where a consonant becomes weaker or less prominent in terms of articulation, often resulting in its softening, reduction, or loss of certain features
লিনিশান, শ্লথতা
a phonological phenomenon in Japanese where the initial consonant of the second element in a compound word undergoes voicing or consonant softening
রেন্দাকু, ধ্বনিতত্ব
the phonological process in which the pronunciation of sounds changes when they occur in specific phonetic contexts or in continuous speech
সন্ধি, ফোনেটিক সংযোগ
a phonological process where a consonant undergoes systematic changes in its articulation or voicing depending on its position within a word or in certain morphological contexts
ব্যঞ্জনগ্রন্থি গ্রেডেশন, ব্যঞ্জনবর্ণের পরিবর্তন
a phonological process in which vowels within a word or across adjacent words become more similar or assimilate to each other in terms of certain phonetic features
অবর্ণন সার্বজনীনতা, স্বর বৈশিষ্ট্যের সামাঞ্জস্য
the phonological phenomenon where the tone of a word or syllable changes based on its position or interaction with neighboring tones, typically occurring in tonal languages
টোন স্যান্ডহি, স্বরের পরিবর্তন
a language in which variations in pitch or tone can distinguish different words or convey different meanings
টোনাল ভাষা, সুরভাষা
the overlapping and blending of language elements, such as sounds or grammatical structures, within speech or writing
অবস্থাপন, মিশ্রণ
(phonetics) the omission or loss of one or more sounds from the pronunciation of a word
ছত্রভঙ্গ
a pair of characters used to represent a single sound, such as "sh" or "th", in phonetics or linguistics
ডাইগ্রাফ
the process of producing a sound with nasal resonance, where air flows through the nasal cavity while a sound is being articulated
নাসালাইজেশন, নাসাল রেজোনেন্স
the process of adding sounds, typically vowels or consonants, into a word or morpheme that are not present in its underlying or base form
সন্নিবেশ, যোগ
a phonological process in which a sound or phoneme is added at the beginning of a word, typically to facilitate pronunciation or conform to phonotactic constraints
প্রতীবন্ধক, ধ্বনিকৃতির প্রাতিষ্ঠানিকতা
a phonological process in which voiced consonants at the end of a word are pronounced as voiceless
টার্মিনাল ডেভয়েসিং, ফাইনাল ডেভয়েসিং
a phonological phenomenon where a vowel in a word changes systematically to indicate grammatical or derivational distinctions, often resulting in different word forms or meanings
অব্লাউট
a phonological process in which a sound is modified or assimilated to match a neighboring sound that comes after it
পূর্ববর্তী সমন্বয়
a phonological process in which a repeated or similar sequence of sounds within a word or phrase is simplified or deleted, resulting in the loss of one of the similar elements
হাপললজি
a phonological process in which a voiceless consonant between two vowels becomes voiced, typically due to the influence of the surrounding vowel sounds
মধ্যেমৌলিক স্বরবর্ণের স্বরবর্ণ সৃষ্টির প্রক্রিয়া, মধ্যবর্ণের বাচ্যতা
the process in which a vowel in an unstressed position or in a particular phonological context becomes centralized or weakened, resulting in a reduced vowel quality
স্বর হ্রাস, স্বরের দুর্বলতা
a phonological process in which a sound, typically a consonant, becomes palatal or acquires palatal characteristics under the influence of a neighboring palatal sound or due to the position within a particular linguistic environment
পালাতালাইজেশন, পালাতাল বৈশিষ্ট্য
a phonological process in Sanskrit and other Indo-Aryan languages where a vowel lengthens or becomes long as a result of specific phonetic and phonological conditions, often related to the presence of certain consonants or morphological factors
ভার্ধি, স্বরতীবৃদ্ধি
the linguistic phenomenon where two or more adjacent words merge together, typically resulting in the contraction or fusion of sounds or syllables
ক্রাসিস, ভাষাগত ফিউশন
a phonological phenomenon where a consonant sound is not pronounced in a particular position within a word or a specific language context, often resulting in a phonetic gap or absence of sound
শূন্য ব্যঞ্জন, ব্যঞ্জনের অভাব
any of the variant forms of a morpheme, which are phonetically or phonologically conditioned
এলোমরফ
the phenomenon where certain sounds or phonetic patterns are associated with specific meanings or qualities, often independent of linguistic convention or arbitrary assignment
শব্দ প্রতীকত্ব, শব্দের প্রতীকীতা
a unit of phonological timing that determines the length or duration of a syllable or a vowel sound
মোরা
a silent or phonetically empty form of a morpheme that represents its absence in certain linguistic environments
নাল অ্যালোমর্ফ, শূন্য অ্যালোমর্ফ
a phonological process in which one or more consonants in a consonant cluster are omitted or simplified in pronunciation
ক্লাস্টার হ্রাস, ক্লাস্টার সহজীকরণ
a phonological process or phenomenon where a non-"r" sound is changed or replaced by an "r" sound, commonly observed in language evolution or dialectal variations
রোটা সিজম, রোটা সিজম (ফোনোলজিকাল প্রক্রিয়া)
a word or phrase or sentence that is read the same backward as forward
পালিনড্রোম
a recurring sound pattern or sequence of phonemes that is associated with a particular meaning or connotation in language
ফোনেস্টেম
