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Náboženství a Festivaly - Náboženské obřady

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Words Related to Religion and Festivals
burial
burial
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of burying a dead body or the ceremony in which a dead body is buried

pohřeb, pohřbení

pohřeb, pohřbení

Ex: The burial took place at sunset in the family cemetery. 
celebration
celebration
[Podstatné jméno]

a gathering or event where people come together to honor someone or something, often with food, music, and dancing

oslavy,  slavnost

oslavy, slavnost

Ex: The whole town came together for a grand celebration in honor of their mayor's reelection. 
ceremony
ceremony
[Podstatné jméno]

a formal public or religious occasion where a set of traditional actions are performed

obřad, rituál

obřad, rituál

Ex: The graduation ceremony honored the achievements of the students. 
christening
christening
[Podstatné jméno]

a Christian religious ceremony during which a baby is named and admitted to the Christian Church

křest, křestní obřad

křest, křestní obřad

Ex: The christening ceremony was held in the local church, with family and friends in attendance. 
funeral
funeral
[Podstatné jméno]

a religious ceremony in which people bury or cremate a dead person

pohřeb, pohřební obřad

pohřeb, pohřební obřad

Ex: The funeral was held at the church where she had been an active member for many years. 
to marry
to marry
[sloveso]

to officiate or conduct a marriage ceremony for a couple

oddat, oddávat

oddat, oddávat

Ex: The priest married the couple in a beautiful ceremony at the church. 
procession
procession
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of people, animals, or vehicles moving ahead in an organized formation

průvod, procesí

průvod, procesí

Ex: A procession of elephants walked through the festival grounds. 
ritual
ritual
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of conducting a series of fixed actions, particular to a religious ceremony

rituál, obřad

rituál, obřad

Ex: The priest performed the ritual of sprinkling holy water during the baptism. 
service
service
[Podstatné jméno]

a religious ceremony of worship following a particular form, especially one held in a church

bohoslužba, náboženský obřad

bohoslužba, náboženský obřad

Ex: She attended a special service for Christmas Eve at her local church. 
wedding
wedding
[Podstatné jméno]

a ceremony or event where two people are married

svatba, sňatek

svatba, sňatek

Ex: The wedding was held in a beautiful garden. 
to worship
to worship
[sloveso]

to respect and honor God or a deity, especially by performing rituals

uctívat, vzývat

uctívat, vzývat

Ex: During the festival, devotees gather at the temple to worship the deity with offerings of flowers, incense, and fruits. 
worshipper
worshipper
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who shows devotion or reverence to a god or religious figure

uctívač, věřící

uctívač, věřící

Ex: The worshippers prayed quietly in the mosque. 
baptism
baptism
[Podstatné jméno]

a Christian ceremony during which water is poured on someone or they are immersed into water to welcome them to the Church

křest, pokřtění

křest, pokřtění

Ex: The baby's baptism was held at the local church last Sunday. 
chant
chant
[Podstatné jméno]

a word, phrase, or song repeated over and over, often during religious or ritual practices

zpěv, žalm

zpěv, žalm

Ex: The monks joined in a morning chant. 
cremation
cremation
[Podstatné jméno]

the process of burning a dead body to ashes

kremace, spalování

kremace, spalování

Ex: The family chose cremation instead of burial. 
to exorcise
to exorcise
[sloveso]

to remove or expel an evil spirit from a person or place through the use of rituals, prayers, or supernatural methods

vyhánět démony, provádět exorcismus

vyhánět démony, provádět exorcismus

Ex: The priest performed a ritual to exorcise the malevolent entity. 
exorcism
exorcism
[Podstatné jméno]

the religious or spiritual practice of driving out evil spirits or entities from a person or place

exorcismus, osvobození

exorcismus, osvobození

Ex: The priest performed an exorcism to rid the house of spirits. 
godchild
godchild
[Podstatné jméno]

(Christianity) a child to whom at a baptism ceremony a godparent promises to help take care of and teach them about the religion

kmotřenec, kmotřenka

kmotřenec, kmotřenka

Ex: She felt a special bond with her godchild as they grew up together. 
goddaughter
goddaughter
[Podstatné jméno]

a girl or woman for whom someone is a godparent, usually in a religious ceremony

kmotřenka, kmotřenka

kmotřenka, kmotřenka

Ex: She became her goddaughter at the baptism. 
godfather
godfather
[Podstatné jméno]

(Christianity) a man who promises to take care of a child and teach them about the religion at a baptism ceremony

kmotr, křestní otec

kmotr, křestní otec

Ex: He felt privileged to be named as his nephew's godfather. 
godmother
godmother
[Podstatné jméno]

(Christianity) a woman who, during a baptism ceremony, promises to take care of a child and teach them about the religion

kmotra, křestní matka

kmotra, křestní matka

Ex: She felt honored to be chosen as her niece's godmother. 
godparent
godparent
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who takes responsibility and raises someone else's child in Christian faith

kmotr, kmotra

kmotr, kmotra

Ex: She was honored to be the child's godparent. 
godson
godson
[Podstatné jméno]

a male child in the care of his godparents

kmotřenec, duchovní syn

kmotřenec, duchovní syn

Ex: He became his godson at the baptism. 
observance
observance
[Podstatné jméno]

a ceremony or action carried out to honor a special event or tradition

obřad, připomínka

obřad, připomínka

Ex: The national holiday began with an official observance. 
to observe
to observe
[sloveso]

to participate in a formal or ceremonial activity, often with specific traditions or rituals

slavit, pozorovat

slavit, pozorovat

Ex: The priest will observe the sacrament of baptism, welcoming the newborn into the Christian community. 
remembrance
remembrance
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of honoring a past event or a deceased person

vzpomínka, památka

vzpomínka, památka

Ex: They held a remembrance ceremony for the fallen soldiers. 
requiem
requiem
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of music or religious chant performed as a tribute to someone who has died

requiem

requiem

Ex: The choir sang a beautiful requiem at the funeral, honoring the deceased. 
rite
rite
[Podstatné jméno]

a formal or ceremonial act, procedure, or ritual, often associated with religious practices

obřad, ceremoniál

obřad, ceremoniál

Ex: The priestess performed the purification rite to cleanse the temple before the annual festival. 
sacrament
sacrament
[Podstatné jméno]

a religious ceremony or ritual regarded as having special significance and often involving the use of symbolic elements

svátost

svátost

Ex: The Catholic Church recognizes seven sacraments, including baptism, confirmation, and the Eucharist. 
to solemnize
to solemnize
[sloveso]

to perform a wedding or official ceremony in a formal and proper way

slavnostně konat, provádet

slavnostně konat, provádet

Ex: The priest solemnized their marriage in the church. 
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