pattern

Seznam Slovíček Úrovně B2 - Rostliny

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovíčka o rostlinách, jako je „kořen“, „keř“, „břečťan“ atd. připravená pro studenty B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
branch
[Podstatné jméno]

a part of a tree divided into some other parts on which the leaves grow

větev, slepenec

větev, slepenec

Ex: They used branch to hang the bird feeder , making it accessible to the backyard wildlife .
root
[Podstatné jméno]

the underground part of a plant that absorbs water and minerals, sending it to other parts

kořen, kořeny

kořen, kořeny

Ex: The herbalist used root of the herb in the remedy , valuing its medicinal properties .
trunk
[Podstatné jméno]

the main wooden body of a tree

kmen, trunk

kmen, trunk

Ex: trunk of the tree showed signs of damage from a recent storm , with several large cracks .
twig
[Podstatné jméno]

a small and thin branch of a tree stemmed from another branch

větvička, proutek

větvička, proutek

Ex: The squirrel scurried along twig, searching for nuts hidden among the branches .
bush
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of plant small in size with several stems in the ground

keř, křoví

keř, křoví

Ex: The children hid behind bush during their game of hide and seek , enjoying the game ’s excitement .
ash
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of forest tree native to Europe and parts of Asia, known for its tall, straight trunk and compound leaves

jasan, jaseň

jasan, jaseň

Ex: Ash trees are susceptible to a disease ash dieback , which has affected populations across Europe .
bamboo
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of plant that grows in tropical regions with a hollow wooden stem

bambus, bambusová rostlina

bambus, bambusová rostlina

Ex: The gardener admired the rapid growth of bamboo, which quickly filled in the bare spots in the landscape .
eucalyptus
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of tree growing mainly in Australia, which has a strong smell

eukalyptus, eukalypt

eukalyptus, eukalypt

Ex: The koalas in the wildlife reserve nibbled eucalyptus leaves , their primary source of food .
evergreen
[Podstatné jméno]

any type of plant with leaves that remain green throughout the year

stálezelený, jehličnan

stálezelený, jehličnan

Ex: The old cemetery was surrounded by evergreens, their steady presence offering a sense of peace and continuity .
fir
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of evergreen tree with leaves shaped like needles

jedle, smrk

jedle, smrk

Ex: fir's thick branches provided excellent shelter for wildlife during the cold winter months .
ivy
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of evergreen climbing plant with dark green leaves, often used for decorative purposes

břečťan, břečťanová rostlina

břečťan, břečťanová rostlina

Ex: The ivy provided a lush backdrop for the wedding ceremony , adding a touch of greenery to the venue .
oak
[Podstatné jméno]

a large tree, known for its strong wood and popular fruit

dub, dubový strom

dub, dubový strom

Ex: Oak wood is prized for its durability and is used in furniture , flooring , and construction .
palm
[Podstatné jméno]

a tropical tree with a big trunk and feather-like or fan-shaped leaves

palma, dlaně

palma, dlaně

Ex: The resort was dotted with palms, creating a serene and picturesque environment .
pine
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of evergreen tree that grows in forests with needle-like leaves

borovice, jehličnan

borovice, jehličnan

Ex: The scent pine was strong in the air as they walked through the woodland , reminding them of the outdoors .
vine
[Podstatné jméno]

a climbing plant with grapes as its fruit

lišťovka, vinná réva

lišťovka, vinná réva

Ex: They admired the vine that draped over the pergola , providing a colorful and fragrant addition to their outdoor space .
willow
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of tree that grows near water, with thin leaves which can be used for making baskets

vrba, vrbový strom

vrba, vrbový strom

weeping willow
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of tree that grows near water with long branches and leaves reaching to the ground

pláčící vrba, vrba močálová

pláčící vrba, vrba močálová

Ex: The property was shaded by a weeping willow, which added a touch of elegance to the landscape .
to bloom
[sloveso]

(of a plant) to produce flowers and display them in full color

kvést, rozkvétat

kvést, rozkvétat

Ex: With the right conditions , the hibiscus plant bloom year-round .
to blossom
[sloveso]

(of a plant) to bear flowers, especially flowers that are not fully open

kvést, rozkvétat

kvést, rozkvétat

Ex: With the arrival of warmer weather , the tulips began blossom, adding splashes of color to the garden .
bud
[Podstatné jméno]

a part of a plant from which new flowers, leaves, or stems develop

pouzdro, pupen

pouzdro, pupen

Ex: The plant ’s buds emerged quickly after being transplanted into a larger pot with fresh soil .
leaf
[Podstatné jméno]

a usually green part of a plant in which the photosynthesis takes place

list, lístek

list, lístek

Ex: A leaf fell from the tree .
stem
[Podstatné jméno]

the main part of a plant that connects the roots to the twigs, leaves, and flowers

stonek, stvol

stonek, stvol

Ex: She carefully cut stems of the flowers before arranging them in a vase to ensure they absorbed water properly .
thorn
[Podstatné jméno]

a sharp part of a plant that is attached to the stem

trn, ostružina

trn, ostružina

daffodil
[Podstatné jméno]

a tall flower with white and yellow color, shaped like a trumpet

narcis, narcisová květina

narcis, narcisová květina

daisy
[Podstatné jméno]

a small wild flower that has a yellow center and white petals

sedmikráska, pampeliška

sedmikráska, pampeliška

Ex: Daisies were used to decorate the wedding venue , adding a touch of natural elegance to the celebration .
lotus
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of flower which grows on the surface of lakes with white or pink petals

lotus, lotos

lotus, lotos

Ex: The traditional ceremony included a ritual where participants lotus petals in the water as a symbol of offering and respect .
tulip
[Podstatné jméno]

a flower shaped like a cup that has bright colors and blossoms in spring

tulipán, tulip

tulipán, tulip

Ex: In the spring , tulip fields stretched as far as the eye could see , attracting many visitors for a picturesque view .
violet
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of plant with tiny purple or white flowers and a sweet smell

fialka, fiala

fialka, fiala

Ex: They violets along the edge of the garden , where their low-growing nature made them perfect for ground cover .
lavender
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of plant with purple flowers and a fine smell

levandule, levandulový keř

levandule, levandulový keř

Ex: Lavender is often used in cooking and herbal remedies for its soothing properties .
weed
[Podstatné jméno]

any wild and unwanted plant that may harm the process of growth in a farm or garden

plevel, burina

plevel, burina

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