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Elenco di Parole Livello B2 - Pianta

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi sulle piante, come "radice", "cespuglio", "edera", ecc., preparate per gli studenti di livello B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
branch
branch
[sostantivo]

a part of a tree divided into some other parts on which the leaves grow

ramo

ramo

Ex: They used a branch to hang the bird feeder, making it accessible to the backyard wildlife. 
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root
root
[sostantivo]

the underground part of a plant that absorbs water and minerals, sending it to other parts

radice

radice

Ex: She spread the tree's roots carefully in the hole. 
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trunk
trunk
[sostantivo]

the main wooden body of a tree

tronco

tronco

Ex: The trunk of the tree showed signs of damage from a recent storm, with several large cracks. 
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twig
twig
[sostantivo]

a small and thin branch of a tree stemmed from another branch

ramoscello

ramoscello

Ex: The squirrel scurried along the twig, searching for nuts hidden among the branches. 

Lo scoiattolo si è affrettato lungo il ramoscello, cercando noci nascoste tra i rami.

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bush
bush
[sostantivo]

a type of plant small in size with several stems in the ground

cespuglio

cespuglio

Ex: A flowering bush grew beside the front door. 
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ash
ash
[sostantivo]

a deciduous tree of the genus Fraxinus, typically having compound leaves and winged seeds

Frassino

Frassino

Ex: The ash loses its leaves in the fall. 
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bamboo
bamboo
[sostantivo]

a type of plant that grows in tropical regions with a hollow wooden stem

bambù

bambù

Ex: The garden featured a bamboo fence that provided a natural and eco-friendly boundary. 

Il giardino presentava una recinzione in bambù che forniva un confine naturale ed ecologico.

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eucalyptus
eucalyptus
[sostantivo]

a type of tree growing mainly in Australia, which has a strong smell

eucalipto

eucalipto

Ex: The air was filled with the fresh, medicinal scent of eucalyptus as they walked through the grove. 

L'aria era piena del fresco, medicinale profumo dell'eucalipto mentre camminavano attraverso il boschetto.

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evergreen
evergreen
[sostantivo]

any type of plant with leaves that remain green throughout the year

sempreverde

sempreverde

Ex: The old cemetery was surrounded by tall evergreens, their steady presence offering a sense of peace and continuity. 

Il vecchio cimitero era circondato da alti alberi sempreverdi, la loro presenza costante offriva un senso di pace e continuità.

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fir
fir
[sostantivo]

a type of evergreen tree with leaves shaped like needles

abete

abete

Ex: The fir's thick branches provided excellent shelter for wildlife during the cold winter months. 

I rami spessi dell'abete hanno fornito un ottimo riparo per la fauna selvatica durante i freddi mesi invernali.

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ivy
ivy
[sostantivo]

a type of evergreen climbing plant with dark green leaves, often used for decorative purposes

edera

edera

Ex: The dense ivy provided a lush backdrop for the wedding ceremony, adding a touch of greenery to the venue. 

L'edera densa ha fornito uno sfondo lussureggiante per la cerimonia nuziale, aggiungendo un tocco di verde alla location.

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oak
oak
[sostantivo]

a large tree that produces acorns and is valued for its hard, strong wood

quercia

quercia

Ex: We rested in the shade of a large oak. 
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palm
palm
[sostantivo]

a tropical or subtropical tree with a usually unbranched trunk and large feather-shaped or fan-shaped leaves

palma

palma

Ex: Rows of palms surrounded the hotel. 
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pine
pine
[sostantivo]

an evergreen coniferous tree with long, needle-shaped leaves and woody cones

pino

pino

Ex: Several pines survived the fire and began producing new growth. 
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vine
vine
[sostantivo]

a climbing plant with grapes as its fruit

vite

vite

Ex: The gardener trimmed the vine to encourage healthier growth and prevent it from overtaking other plants. 

Il giardiniere ha potato la vite per favorire una crescita più sana e impedirle di sopraffare le altre piante.

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willow
willow
[sostantivo]

a type of tree that grows near water, with thin leaves which can be used for making baskets

salice

salice

Ex: The willow tree in the park had long, slender branches that swayed gently in the breeze. 

Il salice nel parco aveva lunghi rami sottili che oscillavano dolcemente nella brezza.

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weeping willow
weeping willow
[sostantivo]

a type of tree that grows near water with long branches and leaves reaching to the ground

salice piangente

salice piangente

Ex: She loved sitting under the weeping willow, enjoying the serene ambiance and the gentle rustling of its leaves. 

Amava sedersi sotto il salice piangente, godendo dell'atmosfera serena e del dolce fruscio delle sue foglie.

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to bloom
to bloom
[Verbo]

(of a plant) to produce flowers and display them in full color

fiorire

fiorire

Ex: With the right conditions, the hibiscus plant will bloom year-round. 

Nelle giuste condizioni, la pianta di ibisco fiorirà tutto l'anno.

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to blossom
to blossom
[Verbo]

(of a plant) to bear flowers, especially flowers that are not fully open

fiorire

fiorire

Ex: With the arrival of warmer weather, the tulips began to blossom, adding splashes of color to the garden. 

Con l'arrivo del clima più caldo, i tulipani hanno iniziato a fiorire, aggiungendo macchie di colore al giardino.

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bud
bud
[sostantivo]

a part of a plant from which new flowers, leaves, or stems develop

bocciolo

bocciolo

Ex: The tree branches were covered in tiny buds, promising new leaves and flowers in the coming spring. 

I rami dell'albero erano coperti di piccole gemme, promettendo nuove foglie e fiori nella prossima primavera.

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leaf
leaf
[sostantivo]

a usually green part of a plant in which the photosynthesis takes place

foglia

foglia

Ex: A single leaf fell from the tree. 
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stem
stem
[sostantivo]

the main supporting part of a plant from which leaves, flowers, or branches grow

stelo

stelo

Ex: Daniel tied the weak stem to a small wooden support. 
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thorn
thorn
[sostantivo]

a sharp part of a plant that is attached to the stem

spina

spina

Ex: The thorns on the wild rose bushes made it challenging to harvest the flowers without getting scratched. 

Le spine sui cespugli di rose selvatiche hanno reso difficile raccogliere i fiori senza graffiarsi.

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daffodil
daffodil
[sostantivo]

a tall flower with white and yellow color, shaped like a trumpet

giunchiglia

giunchiglia

Ex: The garden was brightened by the daffodils, their sunny yellow blooms standing out against the green foliage. 

Il giardino era illuminato dai narcisi, i loro fiori gialli soleggiati spiccavano contro il fogliame verde.

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daisy
daisy
[sostantivo]

a small wild flower that has a yellow center and white petals

margherita

margherita

Ex: The field was dotted with daisies, their white petals and bright yellow centers creating a charming and carefree scene. 

Il campo era punteggiato di margherite, i loro petali bianchi e i centri gialli brillanti creavano una scena incantevole e spensierata.

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lotus
lotus
[sostantivo]

a type of flower which grows on the surface of lakes with white or pink petals

loto

loto

Ex: The lotus flowers bloomed on the surface of the pond, their large petals floating delicately on the water. 

I fiori di loto sono sbocciati sulla superficie dello stagno, i loro grandi petali galleggiavano delicatamente sull'acqua.

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tulip
tulip
[sostantivo]

a flower shaped like a cup that has bright colors and blossoms in spring

tulipano

tulipano

Ex: In the spring, the tulip fields stretched as far as the eye could see, attracting many visitors for a picturesque view. 

In primavera, i campi di tulipani si estendevano a perdita d'occhio, attirando molti visitatori per una vista pittoresca.

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violet
violet
[sostantivo]

a type of plant with tiny purple or white flowers and a sweet smell

violetta

violetta

Ex: The florist arranged a bouquet with violets, adding a sweet fragrance and a touch of elegance. 

Il fioraio ha disposto un bouquet con viole, aggiungendo una dolce fragranza e un tocco di eleganza.

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lavender
lavender
[sostantivo]

a type of plant with purple flowers and a fine smell

lavanda

lavanda

Ex: Lavender is often used in cooking and herbal remedies for its soothing properties. 

La lavanda è spesso utilizzata in cucina e nei rimedi erboristici per le sue proprietà lenitive.

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weed
weed
[sostantivo]

any wild and unwanted plant that may harm the process of growth in a farm or garden

erbaccia

erbaccia

Ex: Weeds were growing between the vegetables. 
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