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قائمة كلمات المستوى B2 - النباتات

ستتعلم هنا بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية عن النباتات، مثل "root"، و"bush"، و"ivy"، وما إلى ذلك، والتي تم إعدادها لمتعلمي المستوى B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
branch
[اسم]

a part of a tree divided into some other parts on which the leaves grow

غصن, فرع

غصن, فرع

root
[اسم]

the underground part of a plant that absorbs water and minerals, sending it to other parts

جذر, جذور

جذر, جذور

Ex: The herbalist used root of the herb in the remedy , valuing its medicinal properties .
trunk
[اسم]

the main wooden body of a tree

جذع الشجرة, ساق الشجرة

جذع الشجرة, ساق الشجرة

Ex: trunk of the tree showed signs of damage from a recent storm , with several large cracks .
twig
[اسم]

a small and thin branch of a tree stemmed from another branch

غصين, عُود

غصين, عُود

bush
[اسم]

a type of plant small in size with several stems in the ground

شجيرة, Bush

شجيرة, Bush

ash
[اسم]

a type of forest tree native to Europe and parts of Asia, known for its tall, straight trunk and compound leaves

شجرة الرماد, شجرة الأَش

شجرة الرماد, شجرة الأَش

Ex: Ash trees are susceptible to a disease ash dieback , which has affected populations across Europe .
bamboo
[اسم]

a type of plant that grows in tropical regions with a hollow wooden stem

بامبو, الخيزران

بامبو, الخيزران

eucalyptus
[اسم]

a type of tree growing mainly in Australia, which has a strong smell

كُـرْزُبَاد, يُوكَالِيبتُوس

كُـرْزُبَاد, يُوكَالِيبتُوس

evergreen
[اسم]

any type of plant with leaves that remain green throughout the year

نبات دائم الخضرة, شجرة دائمة الخضرة

نبات دائم الخضرة, شجرة دائمة الخضرة

fir
[اسم]

a type of evergreen tree with leaves shaped like needles

شجرة التنوب, شجرة الصنوبر

شجرة التنوب, شجرة الصنوبر

Ex: fir's thick branches provided excellent shelter for wildlife during the cold winter months .
ivy
[اسم]

a type of evergreen climbing plant with dark green leaves, often used for decorative purposes

لبلاب, غُرَيْب

لبلاب, غُرَيْب

oak
[اسم]

a large tree, known for its strong wood and popular fruit

بلوط, شجر البلوط

بلوط, شجر البلوط

Ex: Oak wood is prized for its durability and is used in furniture , flooring , and construction .
palm
[اسم]

a tropical tree with a big trunk and feather-like or fan-shaped leaves

نخلة, شجرة النخيل

نخلة, شجرة النخيل

pine
[اسم]

a type of evergreen tree that grows in forests with needle-like leaves

صنوبر, شجرة صنوبر

صنوبر, شجرة صنوبر

Ex: The scent pine was strong in the air as they walked through the woodland , reminding them of the outdoors .
vine
[اسم]

a climbing plant with grapes as its fruit

كرمة, عريشة

كرمة, عريشة

Ex: They admired the vine that draped over the pergola , providing a colorful and fragrant addition to their outdoor space .
willow
[اسم]

a type of tree that grows near water, with thin leaves which can be used for making baskets

شجرة الصفصاف, الصفصاف

شجرة الصفصاف, الصفصاف

a type of tree that grows near water with long branches and leaves reaching to the ground

شجرة الصفصاف الحزين, الصفصاف الباكي

شجرة الصفصاف الحزين, الصفصاف الباكي

Ex: The property was shaded by a weeping willow, which added a touch of elegance to the landscape .
to bloom
[فعل]

(of a plant) to produce flowers and display them in full color

تفتح, تزهر

تفتح, تزهر

Ex: With the right conditions , the hibiscus plant bloom year-round .
to blossom
[فعل]

(of a plant) to bear flowers, especially flowers that are not fully open

تفتح, تزهر

تفتح, تزهر

bud
[اسم]

a part of a plant from which new flowers, leaves, or stems develop

برعم, بود

برعم, بود

leaf
[اسم]

a usually green part of a plant in which the photosynthesis takes place

ورقة, ورقة نبات

ورقة, ورقة نبات

stem
[اسم]

the main part of a plant that connects the roots to the twigs, leaves, and flowers

جذع, ساق

جذع, ساق

thorn
[اسم]

a sharp part of a plant that is attached to the stem

شَوكَة, أشْواك

شَوكَة, أشْواك

daffodil
[اسم]

a tall flower with white and yellow color, shaped like a trumpet

نرجس, دوار الشمس

نرجس, دوار الشمس

daisy
[اسم]

a small wild flower that has a yellow center and white petals

أقحوانة, دَيزَي

أقحوانة, دَيزَي

lotus
[اسم]

a type of flower which grows on the surface of lakes with white or pink petals

لوتس, زهرة اللوتس

لوتس, زهرة اللوتس

tulip
[اسم]

a flower shaped like a cup that has bright colors and blossoms in spring

توليب, خزامى

توليب, خزامى

violet
[اسم]

a type of plant with tiny purple or white flowers and a sweet smell

نبتة بنفسجية, زهرة البنفسج

نبتة بنفسجية, زهرة البنفسج

lavender
[اسم]

a type of plant with purple flowers and a fine smell

لافندر, خَزامَى

لافندر, خَزامَى

weed
[اسم]

any wild and unwanted plant that may harm the process of growth in a farm or garden

الأعشاب الضارة, النباتات الوبائية

الأعشاب الضارة, النباتات الوبائية

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