B2级单词表 - 植物

在这里，您将学习一些关于植物的英语单词，例如“根”、“灌木”、“常春藤”等，为B2级学习者准备。

审查

闪卡

拼写

测验

开始学习

branch

[名词]

a part of a tree divided into some other parts on which the leaves grow

树枝

Ex: They used a branch to hang the bird feeder , making it accessible to the backyard wildlife .他们用一根**树枝**挂鸟食器，使其对后院的野生动物来说易于接近。

关闭

root

[名词]

the underground part of a plant that absorbs water and minerals, sending it to other parts

根, 根须

Ex: The herbalist used the root of the herb in the remedy , valuing its medicinal properties .草药师在药方中使用了这种草的**根**，重视其药用特性。

关闭

trunk

[名词]

the main wooden body of a tree

树干, 树身

Ex: The trunk of the tree showed signs of damage from a recent storm , with several large cracks .树的**树干**显示了最近风暴造成的损坏迹象，有几处大裂缝。

关闭

twig

[名词]

a small and thin branch of a tree stemmed from another branch

小树枝, 细枝

Ex: The squirrel scurried along the twig, searching for nuts hidden among the branches .松鼠沿着**小树枝**匆匆跑过，寻找藏在树枝间的坚果。

关闭

bush

[名词]

a type of plant small in size with several stems in the ground

灌木, 灌木丛

Ex: The children hid behind the bush during their game of hide and seek , enjoying the game ’s excitement .孩子们在玩捉迷藏时躲在**灌木丛**后面，享受着游戏的刺激。

关闭

ash

[名词]

a type of forest tree native to Europe and parts of Asia, known for its tall, straight trunk and compound leaves

白蜡树, 欧洲白蜡

Ex: The bark of the ash tree is grayish-brown and becomes fissured as the tree matures.**白蜡树**的树皮呈灰褐色，随着树木的成熟会出现裂缝。

关闭

bamboo

[名词]

a type of plant that grows in tropical regions with a hollow wooden stem

竹子, 竹材

Ex: The gardener admired the rapid growth of the bamboo, which quickly filled in the bare spots in the landscape .园丁欣赏了**竹子**的快速生长，它迅速填补了景观中的空白。

关闭

eucalyptus

[名词]

a type of tree growing mainly in Australia, which has a strong smell

桉树, 尤加利树

Ex: The koalas in the wildlife reserve nibbled on eucalyptus leaves , their primary source of food .野生动物保护区里的考拉啃食**桉树**叶子，这是它们的主要食物来源。

关闭

evergreen

[名词]

any type of plant with leaves that remain green throughout the year

常绿植物, 常青树

Ex: The old cemetery was surrounded by tall evergreens, their steady presence offering a sense of peace and continuity.古老的墓地周围环绕着高大的**常青树**，它们稳定的存在给人一种和平与连续的感觉。

关闭

fir

[名词]

a type of evergreen tree with leaves shaped like needles

冷杉, 枞树

Ex: The fir's thick branches provided excellent shelter for wildlife during the cold winter months .**冷杉**的粗壮树枝在寒冷的冬季为野生动物提供了极好的庇护所。

关闭

ivy

[名词]

a type of evergreen climbing plant with dark green leaves, often used for decorative purposes

常春藤, 攀缘植物

Ex: The dense ivy provided a lush backdrop for the wedding ceremony , adding a touch of greenery to the venue .茂密的**常春藤**为婚礼仪式提供了郁郁葱葱的背景，为场地增添了一抹绿色。

关闭

oak

[名词]

a large tree, known for its strong wood and popular fruit

橡树, 栎树

Ex: The oak tree provided shade and shelter for the animals in the woodland ecosystem.橡树（**oak**）为林地生态系统中的动物提供了阴凉和庇护所。

关闭

palm

[名词]

a tropical tree with a big trunk and feather-like or fan-shaped leaves

棕榈树, 椰子树

Ex: The resort was dotted with towering palms, creating a serene and picturesque environment .度假村点缀着高耸的**棕榈树**，营造出一种宁静而风景如画的环境。

关闭

pine

[名词]

a type of evergreen tree that grows in forests with needle-like leaves

松树, 松木

Ex: The pine tree in the yard provided shade during the summer and a picturesque backdrop in the winter with its snow-covered branches.院子里的**松树**在夏天提供了阴凉，在冬天则以其覆盖着雪的树枝形成了一幅如画的背景。

关闭

vine

[名词]

a climbing plant with grapes as its fruit

葡萄藤, 葡萄植株

Ex: They admired the flowering vine that draped over the pergola , providing a colorful and fragrant addition to their outdoor space .他们欣赏了垂挂在凉亭上的开花**藤蔓**，为他们的户外空间增添了色彩和芬芳。

关闭

willow

[名词]

a type of tree that grows near water, with thin leaves which can be used for making baskets

柳树, 用于制作篮子的柳树

Ex: The old willow had a large , sprawling canopy that offered a cool retreat on hot summer days .那棵老**柳树**有一个大而蔓延的树冠，在炎热的夏日提供了一个凉爽的避暑地。

关闭

weeping willow

[名词]

a type of tree that grows near water with long branches and leaves reaching to the ground

垂柳, 哭泣的柳树

Ex: The property was shaded by a large weeping willow, which added a touch of elegance to the landscape .这片地产被一棵大**垂柳**遮蔽，为景观增添了一抹优雅。

关闭

to bloom

[动词]

(of a plant) to produce flowers and display them in full color

开花, 盛开

Ex: With the right conditions , the hibiscus plant will bloom year-round .在合适的条件下，木槿植物会全年**开花**。

关闭

to blossom

[动词]

(of a plant) to bear flowers, especially flowers that are not fully open

开花, 绽放

Ex: With the arrival of warmer weather , the tulips began to blossom, adding splashes of color to the garden .随着天气变暖，郁金香开始**开花**，为花园增添了色彩。

关闭

bud

[名词]

a part of a plant from which new flowers, leaves, or stems develop

芽, 花蕾

Ex: The plant ’s new buds emerged quickly after being transplanted into a larger pot with fresh soil .植物新的**芽**在移植到带有新鲜土壤的大盆后迅速出现。

关闭

leaf

[名词]

a usually green part of a plant in which the photosynthesis takes place

叶子

Ex: A single leaf fell from the tree .一片**叶子**从树上掉了下来。

关闭

stem

[名词]

the main part of a plant that connects the roots to the twigs, leaves, and flowers

茎

Ex: She carefully cut the stems of the flowers before arranging them in a vase to ensure they absorbed water properly .她小心地剪掉花的**茎**，然后将它们插在花瓶里，以确保它们能正常吸收水分。

关闭

thorn

[名词]

a sharp part of a plant that is attached to the stem

刺, 荆棘

Ex: The thorns on the wild rose bushes made it challenging to harvest the flowers without getting scratched .野玫瑰灌木上的**刺**使得在不被刮伤的情况下采摘花朵变得具有挑战性。

关闭

daffodil

[名词]

a tall flower with white and yellow color, shaped like a trumpet

水仙花, 黄水仙

Ex: They admired the daffodils along the roadside during their springtime walk , enjoying the fresh and uplifting sight .他们在春天散步时欣赏了路边的**水仙花**，享受着清新而令人振奋的景象。

关闭

daisy

[名词]

a small wild flower that has a yellow center and white petals

雏菊, 黛西

Ex: Daisies were used to decorate the wedding venue , adding a touch of natural elegance to the celebration .**雏菊**被用来装饰婚礼场地，为庆祝活动增添了一抹自然的优雅。

关闭

lotus

[名词]

a type of flower which grows on the surface of lakes with white or pink petals

莲花, 荷花

Ex: The traditional ceremony included a ritual where participants placed lotus petals in the water as a symbol of offering and respect .传统仪式包括一个仪式，参与者将**莲花**花瓣放入水中，作为奉献和尊重的象征。

关闭

tulip

[名词]

a flower shaped like a cup that has bright colors and blossoms in spring

郁金香, 一种杯形花朵，颜色鲜艳，春季开花

Ex: In the spring , the tulip fields stretched as far as the eye could see , attracting many visitors for a picturesque view .春天，**郁金香**田一望无际，吸引了许多游客前来观赏如画的景色。

关闭

violet

[名词]

a type of plant with tiny purple or white flowers and a sweet smell

紫罗兰, 三色堇

Ex: They planted violets along the edge of the garden , where their low-growing nature made them perfect for ground cover .他们在花园的边缘种植了**紫罗兰**，它们低矮的生长习性使其成为完美的地被植物。

关闭

lavender

[名词]

a type of plant with purple flowers and a fine smell

薰衣草, 一种有紫色花朵和香味的植物

Ex: Lavender is often used in cooking and herbal remedies for its soothing properties .**薰衣草**因其舒缓的特性常用于烹饪和草药疗法中。

关闭

weed

[名词]

any wild and unwanted plant that may harm the process of growth in a farm or garden

杂草, 野草

Ex: Weeds had started to grow in the cracks of the driveway, giving the area an unkempt appearance.**杂草**已经开始在车道的裂缝中生长，使该地区显得杂乱无章。

关闭

B2级单词表

下载LanGeek应用程序

Langeek

B2级单词表 - 植物