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فهرست واژگان سطح B2 - گیاهان

در اینجا با چند لغت انگلیسی در مورد گیاهان مانند ریشه، بوته، پیچک و ... که برای زبان آموزان B2 آماده شده است آشنا می شوید.

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شروع یادگیری
CEFR B2 Vocabulary
branch
[اسم]

a part of a tree divided into some other parts on which the leaves grow

شاخه

شاخه

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root
[اسم]

the underground part of a plant that absorbs water and minerals, sending it to other parts

ریشه

ریشه

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trunk
[اسم]

the main wooden body of a tree

تنه (درخت)

تنه (درخت)

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twig
[اسم]

a small and thin branch of a tree stemmed from another branch

ترکه, شاخه کوچک درخت

ترکه, شاخه کوچک درخت

Ex: The squirrel scurried along twig, searching for nuts hidden among the branches .
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bush
[اسم]

a type of plant small in size with several stems in the ground

بوته

بوته

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ash
[اسم]

a type of forest tree native to Europe and parts of Asia, known for its tall, straight trunk and compound leaves

زبان‌گنجشک (درخت)

زبان‌گنجشک (درخت)

Ex: Ash trees are susceptible to a disease ash dieback , which has affected populations across Europe .
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bamboo
[اسم]

a type of plant that grows in tropical regions with a hollow wooden stem

خیزران (گیاه شناسی), بامبو

خیزران (گیاه شناسی), بامبو

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eucalyptus
[اسم]

a type of tree growing mainly in Australia, which has a strong smell

اکالیپتوس

اکالیپتوس

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evergreen
[اسم]

any type of plant with leaves that remain green throughout the year

درخت همیشه‌بهار

درخت همیشه‌بهار

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fir
[اسم]

a type of evergreen tree with leaves shaped like needles

نراد (درخت)

نراد (درخت)

Ex: fir's thick branches provided excellent shelter for wildlife during the cold winter months .
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ivy
[اسم]

a type of evergreen climbing plant with dark green leaves, often used for decorative purposes

پیچک, عشقه، پاپیتال

پیچک, عشقه، پاپیتال

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oak
[اسم]

a large tree, known for its strong wood and popular fruit

درخت بلوط

درخت بلوط

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palm
[اسم]

a tropical tree with a big trunk and feather-like or fan-shaped leaves

درخت نخل

درخت نخل

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pine
[اسم]

a type of evergreen tree that grows in forests with needle-like leaves

کاج (گیاه‌شناسی)

کاج (گیاه‌شناسی)

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vine
[اسم]

a climbing plant with grapes as its fruit

درخت مو, درخت تاک

درخت مو, درخت تاک

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willow
[اسم]

a type of tree that grows near water, with thin leaves which can be used for making baskets

بید (درخت)

بید (درخت)

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a type of tree that grows near water with long branches and leaves reaching to the ground

بید مجنون

بید مجنون

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to bloom
[فعل]

(of a plant) to produce flowers and display them in full color

شکوفه دادن

شکوفه دادن

Ex: With the right conditions , the hibiscus plant bloom year-round .
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to blossom
[فعل]

(of a plant) to bear flowers, especially flowers that are not fully open

شکوفه دادن

شکوفه دادن

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bud
[اسم]

a part of a plant from which new flowers, leaves, or stems develop

جوانه, غنچه

جوانه, غنچه

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leaf
[اسم]

a usually green part of a plant in which the photosynthesis takes place

برگ

برگ

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stem
[اسم]

the main part of a plant that connects the roots to the twigs, leaves, and flowers

ساقه

ساقه

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thorn
[اسم]

a sharp part of a plant that is attached to the stem

خار

خار

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daffodil
[اسم]

a tall flower with white and yellow color, shaped like a trumpet

گل نرگس

گل نرگس

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daisy
[اسم]

a small wild flower that has a yellow center and white petals

گل مینا (گیاه‌شناسی)

گل مینا (گیاه‌شناسی)

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lotus
[اسم]

a type of flower which grows on the surface of lakes with white or pink petals

لاله مردابی, لوتوس

لاله مردابی, لوتوس

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tulip
[اسم]

a flower shaped like a cup that has bright colors and blossoms in spring

گل لاله

گل لاله

Ex: In the spring , tulip fields stretched as far as the eye could see , attracting many visitors for a picturesque view .
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violet
[اسم]

a type of plant with tiny purple or white flowers and a sweet smell

گل بنفشه

گل بنفشه

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lavender
[اسم]

a type of plant with purple flowers and a fine smell

اسطوخودوس (گیاه), اسطوقدوس

اسطوخودوس (گیاه), اسطوقدوس

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weed
[اسم]

any wild and unwanted plant that may harm the process of growth in a farm or garden

علف هرز

علف هرز

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