Список Слов Уровня B2 - растения

Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова о растениях, такие как «корень», «куст», «плющ» и т. д., подготовленные для учащихся уровня B2.

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branch

[существительное]

a part of a tree divided into some other parts on which the leaves grow

ветка

Ex: They used branch to hang the bird feeder , making it accessible to the backyard wildlife .

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root

[существительное]

the underground part of a plant that absorbs water and minerals, sending it to other parts

коренья

Ex: The herbalist used root of the herb in the remedy , valuing its medicinal properties .

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trunk

[существительное]

the main wooden body of a tree

ствол

Ex: trunk of the tree showed signs of damage from a recent storm , with several large cracks .

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twig

[существительное]

a small and thin branch of a tree stemmed from another branch

веточка

Ex: The squirrel scurried along twig, searching for nuts hidden among the branches .

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bush

[существительное]

a type of plant small in size with several stems in the ground

куст

Ex: The children hid behind bush during their game of hide and seek , enjoying the game ’s excitement .

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ash

[существительное]

a type of forest tree native to Europe and parts of Asia, known for its tall, straight trunk and compound leaves

ясень

Ex: The bark of the ash tree is grayish-brown and becomes fissured as the tree matures.

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bamboo

[существительное]

a type of plant that grows in tropical regions with a hollow wooden stem

бамбук

Ex: The gardener admired the rapid growth of bamboo, which quickly filled in the bare spots in the landscape .

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eucalyptus

[существительное]

a type of tree growing mainly in Australia, which has a strong smell

эвкалипт

Ex: The koalas in the wildlife reserve nibbled eucalyptus leaves , their primary source of food .

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evergreen

[существительное]

any type of plant with leaves that remain green throughout the year

вечнозеленый

Ex: The old cemetery was surrounded by tall evergreens, their steady presence offering a sense of peace and continuity.

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fir

[существительное]

a type of evergreen tree with leaves shaped like needles

пихта

Ex: fir's thick branches provided excellent shelter for wildlife during the cold winter months .

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ivy

[существительное]

a type of evergreen climbing plant with dark green leaves, often used for decorative purposes

плющ

Ex: The ivy provided a lush backdrop for the wedding ceremony , adding a touch of greenery to the venue .

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oak

[существительное]

a large tree, known for its strong wood and popular fruit

дуб

Ex: The oak tree provided shade and shelter for the animals in the woodland ecosystem.

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palm

[существительное]

a tropical tree with a big trunk and feather-like or fan-shaped leaves

пальма

Ex: The resort was dotted with palms, creating a serene and picturesque environment .

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pine

[существительное]

a type of evergreen tree that grows in forests with needle-like leaves

сосна

Ex: The pine tree in the yard provided shade during the summer and a picturesque backdrop in the winter with its snow-covered branches.

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vine

[существительное]

a climbing plant with grapes as its fruit

виноградная лоза

Ex: They admired the vine that draped over the pergola , providing a colorful and fragrant addition to their outdoor space .

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willow

[существительное]

a type of tree that grows near water, with thin leaves which can be used for making baskets

ива

Ex: The willow had a large , sprawling canopy that offered a cool retreat on hot summer days .

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weeping willow

[существительное]

a type of tree that grows near water with long branches and leaves reaching to the ground

плакучая ива

Ex: The property was shaded by a weeping willow, which added a touch of elegance to the landscape .

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to bloom

[глагол]

(of a plant) to produce flowers and display them in full color

цвести

Ex: With the right conditions , the hibiscus plant bloom year-round .

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to blossom

[глагол]

(of a plant) to bear flowers, especially flowers that are not fully open

расцветать

Ex: With the arrival of warmer weather , the tulips began blossom, adding splashes of color to the garden .

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bud

[существительное]

a part of a plant from which new flowers, leaves, or stems develop

бутон

Ex: The plant ’s buds emerged quickly after being transplanted into a larger pot with fresh soil .

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leaf

[существительное]

a usually green part of a plant in which the photosynthesis takes place

лист

Ex: A leaf fell from the tree .

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stem

[существительное]

the main part of a plant that connects the roots to the twigs, leaves, and flowers

стебель

Ex: She carefully cut stems of the flowers before arranging them in a vase to ensure they absorbed water properly .

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thorn

[существительное]

a sharp part of a plant that is attached to the stem

колючка

Ex: thorns on the wild rose bushes made it challenging to harvest the flowers without getting scratched .

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daffodil

[существительное]

a tall flower with white and yellow color, shaped like a trumpet

нарцисс

Ex: They admired daffodils along the roadside during their springtime walk , enjoying the fresh and uplifting sight .

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daisy

[существительное]

a small wild flower that has a yellow center and white petals

маргаритка

Ex: Daisies were used to decorate the wedding venue , adding a touch of natural elegance to the celebration .

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lotus

[существительное]

a type of flower which grows on the surface of lakes with white or pink petals

лотос

Ex: The traditional ceremony included a ritual where participants lotus petals in the water as a symbol of offering and respect .

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tulip

[существительное]

a flower shaped like a cup that has bright colors and blossoms in spring

тюльпан

Ex: In the spring , tulip fields stretched as far as the eye could see , attracting many visitors for a picturesque view .

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violet

[существительное]

a type of plant with tiny purple or white flowers and a sweet smell

фиалка

Ex: They violets along the edge of the garden , where their low-growing nature made them perfect for ground cover .

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lavender

[существительное]

a type of plant with purple flowers and a fine smell

лаванда

Ex: Lavender is often used in cooking and herbal remedies for its soothing properties .

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weed

[существительное]

any wild and unwanted plant that may harm the process of growth in a farm or garden

сорняк

Ex: Weeds had started to grow in the cracks of the driveway, giving the area an unkempt appearance.

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Список Слов Уровня B2
здоровье	пищевые продукты	автомобили	напитки
грамматика	королевский	компьютер	космос
брак	растения	спорт	разрешенное и запрещенное
сказка	вероятность и уверенность	ученые	новости
угрозы и опасности	телефонные звонки	общество	успех и неудача

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Список Слов Уровня B2 - растения