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Akademischer IELTS (Band 6-7) - Katastrophen

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter im Zusammenhang mit Katastrophen, die für die akademische IELTS-Prüfung erforderlich sind.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
tornado

a strong and dangerous type of wind, which is formed like a turning cone, usually causing damage

Tornado

Tornado

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cyclone

a violent storm with winds moving in circles

Zyklon

Zyklon

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typhoon

a tropical storm with violent winds moving in a circle that form over the western Pacific Ocean

Taifun

Taifun

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drought

a long period of time when there is not much raining

Dürre

Dürre

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landslide

a sudden fall of a large mass of dirt or rock down a mountainside or cliff

Erdrutsch

Erdrutsch

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catastrophe

a horrible event that causes much suffering and damage

Katastrophe

Katastrophe

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inferno

a large, intensely hot, and uncontrollable fire

Inferno

Inferno

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tidal wave

a very large ocean wave caused by a storm or an underwater earthquake that when hits the land causes a lot of destruction

Brandung

Brandung

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vortex

a swirling mass of fluid with a rotating motion, often forming a funnel shape

Vortex

Vortex

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avalanche

large amounts of snow falling from mountains

Lawine

Lawine

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mudslide

a large amount of mud and other materials that quickly moves down a hill, usually triggered by heavy rain or earthquake

Matschstraße

Matschstraße

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death toll

the number of individuals who die as a result of an accident, war, etc.

Opferzahl

Opferzahl

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eye

the calm area at the center of a storm, hurricane, or tornado

Auge des Sturms

Auge des Sturms

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first responder

an individual, such as a paramedic, police officer, or firefighter, trained to provide immediate assistance and care in emergencies or crisis situations

Ersthelfer

Ersthelfer

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seaquake

a tremor or earthquake that occurs beneath the ocean floor

Unterwasserseebeben

Unterwasserseebeben

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evacuation

the action of transferring people or being transferred to somewhere else to be safe from a dangerous situation

Evakuierung

Evakuierung

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wildfire

a large fire that spreads fast and causes much destruction

Waldbrand

Waldbrand

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blizzard

a storm with heavy snowfall and strong winds

Schneesturm

Schneesturm

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sandstorm

a strong wind, mostly in a desert, that lifts particles of sand and blows them around

Sandsturm

Sandsturm

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tsunami

a very high wave or series of waves caused by an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption

Tsunami

Tsunami

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eruption

the sudden outburst of lava and steam from a volcanic mountain

Eruption

Eruption

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