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Acadêmico IELTS (Banda 6-7) - Desastres

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas a desastres que são necessárias para o exame acadêmico IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
tornado

a strong and dangerous type of wind, which is formed like a turning cone, usually causing damage

tornado

tornado

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cyclone

a violent storm with winds moving in circles

ciclone

ciclone

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typhoon

a tropical storm with violent winds moving in a circle that form over the western Pacific Ocean

tifão

tifão

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drought

a long period of time when there is not much raining

seca

seca

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landslide

a sudden fall of a large mass of dirt or rock down a mountainside or cliff

deslizamento de terra

deslizamento de terra

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catastrophe

a horrible event that causes much suffering and damage

catástrofe

catástrofe

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inferno

a large, intensely hot, and uncontrollable fire

inferno

inferno

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tidal wave

a very large ocean wave caused by a storm or an underwater earthquake that when hits the land causes a lot of destruction

onda gigante

onda gigante

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vortex

a swirling mass of fluid with a rotating motion, often forming a funnel shape

vórtice

vórtice

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avalanche

large amounts of snow falling from mountains

avalanche

avalanche

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mudslide

a large amount of mud and other materials that quickly moves down a hill, usually triggered by heavy rain or earthquake

deslizamento de terra

deslizamento de terra

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death toll

the number of individuals who die as a result of an accident, war, etc.

número de mortos

número de mortos

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eye

the calm area at the center of a storm, hurricane, or tornado

olho da tempestade

olho da tempestade

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first responder

an individual, such as a paramedic, police officer, or firefighter, trained to provide immediate assistance and care in emergencies or crisis situations

primeiro socorrista

primeiro socorrista

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seaquake

a tremor or earthquake that occurs beneath the ocean floor

tremor submarino

tremor submarino

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evacuation

the action of transferring people or being transferred to somewhere else to be safe from a dangerous situation

evacuação

evacuação

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wildfire

a large fire that spreads fast and causes much destruction

incêndio florestal

incêndio florestal

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blizzard

a storm with heavy snowfall and strong winds

tempestade de neve

tempestade de neve

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sandstorm

a strong wind, mostly in a desert, that lifts particles of sand and blows them around

tempestade de areia

tempestade de areia

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tsunami

a very high wave or series of waves caused by an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption

tsunami

tsunami

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eruption

the sudden outburst of lava and steam from a volcanic mountain

erupção

erupção

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