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A1-Wortliste - Gegensätzliche Adjektive

Hier lernen Sie einige grundlegende englische Adjektive und ihre Gegensätze, wie „gut und schlecht“, „hoch und niedrig“ und „klein und groß“, vorbereitet für A1-Lernende.

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CEFR A1 Vocabulary
good
[Adjektiv]

having a quality that is satisfying

gut

gut

Ex: The weather good, so they decided to have a picnic in the park .
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bad
[Adjektiv]

having a quality that is not satisfying

schlecht

schlecht

Ex: The hotel room bad, with dirty sheets and a broken shower .
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high
[Adjektiv]

having a value or level greater than usual or expected, often in terms of numbers or measurements

hoch

hoch

Ex: The test results showed high percentage of errors .
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low
[Adjektiv]

small or below average in degree, value, level, or amount

niedrig

niedrig

Ex: That dish is low in calories .
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big
[Adjektiv]

above average in size or extent

groß

groß

Ex: The elephant is big animal .
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small
[Adjektiv]

below average in physical size

klein

klein

Ex: small cottage nestled comfortably in the forest clearing .
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heavy
[Adjektiv]

having a lot of weight and not easy to move or pick up

schwer

schwer

Ex: She needed help to lift heavy furniture during the move .
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light
[Adjektiv]

having very little weight and easy to move or pick up

leicht

leicht

Ex: The small toy car light enough for a child to play with .
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expensive
[Adjektiv]

having a high price

teuer

teuer

Ex: The luxury car expensive but offers excellent performance .
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cheap
[Adjektiv]

having a low price

billig

billig

Ex: The shirt she bought was cheap; she got it on sale .
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old
[Adjektiv]

(of a thing) having been used or existing for a long period of time

alt

alt

Ex: old painting depicted a picturesque landscape from a bygone era .
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new
[Adjektiv]

recently invented, made, etc.

neu

neu

Ex: new energy-efficient washing machine was introduced to reduce household energy consumption .
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beautiful
[Adjektiv]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

schön

schön

Ex: The bride beautiful as she walked down the aisle .
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ugly
[Adjektiv]

not pleasant to the mind or senses

hässlich

hässlich

Ex: The old , torn sweater she wore ugly and outdated .
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clean
[Adjektiv]

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

sauber, rein

sauber, rein

Ex: The hotel room clean and spotless .
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dirty
[Adjektiv]

having stains, bacteria, marks, or dirt

schmutzig

schmutzig

Ex: dirty dishes in the restaurant 's kitchen needed to be washed .
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easy
[Adjektiv]

needing little skill or effort to do or understand

einfach

einfach

Ex: The math problem easy to solve ; it only required basic addition .
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difficult
[Adjektiv]

needing a lot of work or skill to do, understand, or deal with

schwierig

schwierig

Ex: Cooking a gourmet meal from scratch can difficult for novice chefs .
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fast
[Adjektiv]

having a high speed when doing something, especially moving

schnell

schnell

Ex: fast train arrived at the destination in no time .
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slow
[Adjektiv]

moving, happening, or being done at a speed that is low

langsam

langsam

Ex: slow train arrived at the station behind schedule .
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different
[Adjektiv]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

verschieden

verschieden

Ex: The book had different ending than she expected .
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same
[Adjektiv]

like another thing or person in every way

derselbe, gleiche

derselbe, gleiche

Ex: They 're twins , so they have same birthday .
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right
[Adjektiv]

based on facts or the truth

richtig

richtig

Ex: The lawyer presented right argument in court .
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wrong
[Adjektiv]

not based on facts or the truth

falsch

falsch

Ex: His answer to the math problem wrong.
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open
[Adjektiv]

letting people or things pass through

offen

offen

Ex: The store open shelves displaying various products .
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closed
[Adjektiv]

not letting things, people, etc. go in or out

geschlossen

geschlossen

Ex: closed window blocked out the noise from the street .
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true
[Adjektiv]

according to reality or facts

wahr, echt

wahr, echt

Ex: I ca n’t believe ittrue that he got the job he wanted !
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false
[Adjektiv]

not according to reality or facts

falsch, unecht

falsch, unecht

Ex: She false advice that led to negative consequences .
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rich
[Adjektiv]

owning a great amount of money or things that cost a lot

reich, wohlhabend

reich, wohlhabend

Ex: rich philanthropist sponsored scholarships for underprivileged students .
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poor
[Adjektiv]

owning a very small amount of money or a very small number of things

arm, bedürftig

arm, bedürftig

Ex: Unforunately , poor elderly couple relied on government assistance to cover their expenses .
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sure
[Adjektiv]

(of a person) feeling confident about something being correct or true

sicher, gewiss

sicher, gewiss

Ex: He sure that his team would win the championship this year .
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unsure
[Adjektiv]

having doubts about or no confidence in someone or something

unsicher, unentschlossen

unsicher, unentschlossen

Ex: She unsure when asked to give a speech .
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correct
[Adjektiv]

accurate and in accordance with reality or truth

richtig

richtig

Ex: He made sure to use correct measurements for the recipe .
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incorrect
[Adjektiv]

having mistakes or inaccuracies

falsch

falsch

Ex: The cashier gave incorrect change , shorting him by five dollars .
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