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Προχωρημένο Λεξιλόγιο για το GRE - Εξασφαλίστε καλή υγεία!

Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις για την υγεία, όπως «benign», «ossify», «imbibe» κ.λπ. που χρειάζονται για τις εξετάσεις GRE.

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Advanced Words Needed for the GRE
anodyne
[ουσιαστικό]

a type of medicine that helps reduce one's pain

αναλγητικό, παυσίπονο

αναλγητικό, παυσίπονο

Ex: Despite its effectiveness , anodyne had some side effects that needed to be monitored .
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benign
[επίθετο]

(of an ilness) not fatal or harmful

καλοήθης, μη επικίνδυνος

καλοήθης, μη επικίνδυνος

Ex: The veterinarian informed the pet owner that the lump on their dog 's paw benign and did not require surgery .
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to enervate
[ρήμα]

to cause someone to lose physical or mental energy or strength

αδυνατίζω, εξαντλώ

αδυνατίζω, εξαντλώ

Ex: The constant stress at work began enervate her , affecting both her physical and mental health .
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intractable
[επίθετο]

difficult to cure or solve

ακαθόριστος, ανυπότακτος

ακαθόριστος, ανυπότακτος

Ex: The management intractable challenges in improving employee morale and productivity .
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to languish
[ρήμα]

to lose strength or energy

λεπταίνω, εξασθενίζω

λεπταίνω, εξασθενίζω

Ex: The patient continued languish in the hospital bed , unable to regain his strength after the surgery .
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lassitude
[ουσιαστικό]

the condition of not having mental or physical strength or energy

λήθαργος, αδυναμία

λήθαργος, αδυναμία

Ex: Following the intense workout, he was overcome by lassitude and needed a long rest to recover.
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to mitigate
[ρήμα]

to lessen something's seriousness, severity, or painfulness

μειώνω, επιβραδύνω

μειώνω, επιβραδύνω

Ex: The new medication helped mitigate the patient ’s severe pain .
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noisome
[επίθετο]

extremely repulsive and unpleasant, particularly to the sense of smell

βρόμικος, μυστηριώδης

βρόμικος, μυστηριώδης

Ex: The noisome smell of spoiled food permeated the kitchen and was unbearable.
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to ossify
[ρήμα]

to harden and turn into bone

αποστεώνομαι, οστεοποιούμαι

αποστεώνομαι, οστεοποιούμαι

Ex: In older individuals , the spine may begin ossify, leading to stiffness and reduced flexibility .
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panacea
[ουσιαστικό]

something that is believed to cure any disease or illness

πανάκεια, θεραπεία όλων των παθήσεων

πανάκεια, θεραπεία όλων των παθήσεων

Ex: The idea of a panacea for every ailment is appealing but unrealistic in modern medicine .
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pathological
[επίθετο]

relating to or caused by an illness or disease

παθολογικός, παθολογημένος

παθολογικός, παθολογημένος

Ex: pathological findings confirmed the presence of a rare genetic disorder .
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to recrudesce
[ρήμα]

(of an unpleasant or dangerous thing) to become active again after being inactive for a period of time

αναζωπυρώνομαι,  επανεμφανίζομαι

αναζωπυρώνομαι, επανεμφανίζομαι

Ex: After a few months of calm , the patient ’s symptoms began recrudesce, requiring immediate medical attention .
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salubrious
[επίθετο]

indicating or promoting healthiness and well-being

υγιεινός, ευεργετικός

υγιεινός, ευεργετικός

Ex: The architect designed the office building with large windows and green spaces to create salubrious workspace conducive to productivity and well-being .
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soporific
[επίθετο]

causing one to become sleepy and mentally inactive

υπνωτικός, υπνωγόνος

υπνωτικός, υπνωγόνος

Ex: The dim lighting and soft voices created soporific atmosphere in the room .
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temperance
[ουσιαστικό]

the practice of restraining oneself from consuming any or too much alcohol

νηφαλιότητα, σωφροσύνη

νηφαλιότητα, σωφροσύνη

Ex: Temperance became a cornerstone of his personal philosophy , leading him to advocate for responsible drinking .
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torpor
[ουσιαστικό]

a state in which an animal's metabolic rate and activity are significantly reduced

νάρκη, αυχμηρία

νάρκη, αυχμηρία

Ex: The slow metabolic processes torpor help the animal maintain its body temperature despite cold surroundings .
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predisposed
[επίθετο]

having a higher chance of suffering from a specific illness or medical condition

προδιατεθειμένος, έχων προδιάθεση

προδιατεθειμένος, έχων προδιάθεση

Ex: People with autoimmune disorders are often predisposed to other health complications.
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to satiate
[ρήμα]

to fully satisfy a desire or need, such as food or pleasure, often beyond capacity

καλύπτω, κορέννυμι

καλύπτω, κορέννυμι

Ex: The marathon runner ’s performance was enough satiate his competitive spirit and desire for achievement .
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to savor
[ρήμα]

to fully appreciate and enjoy the flavor or aroma of a food or drink as much as possible, particularly by slowly consuming it

γεύομαι, απολαμβάνω

γεύομαι, απολαμβάνω

Ex: He paused savor the delicious taste of the freshly baked cookies .
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