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El libro English Result - Intermedio - Unidad 5 - 5A

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 5 - 5A en el libro de curso English Result Intermediate, como "elección", "nacional", "representar", etc.

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English Result - Intermediate
politics
politics
[Sustantivo]

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

política

política

Ex: Understanding the complex landscape of global politics is crucial for anyone aspiring to work in diplomacy. 
capital
capital
[Sustantivo]

the city or town that is considered to be the political center of a country or state, from which the government operates

capital

capital

Ex: London is the capital of the United Kingdom. 
conservative
conservative
[Sustantivo]

someone who holds traditional views or methods, often preferring stability and continuity over change or innovation

conservador

conservador

Ex: Being a conservative, she prefers investing in tried-and-true stocks rather than venturing into cryptocurrency. 
democracy
democracy
[Sustantivo]

a form of government where the power is vested in the hands of the people, either directly or through elected representatives

democracia

democracia

Ex: One of the pillars of a democracy is the right to vote. 
election
election
[Sustantivo]

the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

elecciones

elecciones

Ex: Election results are announced after votes are counted, and winners are declared based on the majority or plurality of votes received. 
head of state
head of state
[Sustantivo]

the chief public representative of a country, who may or may not have executive powers, such as a president or monarch

jefe de Estado, presidente de la República

jefe de Estado, presidente de la República

Ex: The head of state delivered a televised address on New Year's Day. 

El jefe de Estado pronunció un discurso televisado en el día de Año Nuevo.

national
national
[Adjetivo]

relating to a particular nation or country, including its people, culture, government, and interests

nacional

nacional

Ex: National security measures aim to protect the country from external threats. 
political
political
[Adjetivo]

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

político

político

Ex: The political landscape of the country shifted dramatically after the election. 

El panorama político del país cambió drásticamente después de las elecciones.

president
president
[Sustantivo]

the leader of a country that has no king or queen

presidente

presidente

Ex: The president signed the new legislation into law. 
to represent

to serve as an instance that embodies the characteristics, qualities, or traits associated with a particular category or concept

Ser un ejemplo de algo

Ser un ejemplo de algo

Ex: In literature, certain characters may represent archetypal figures that embody universal themes and human experiences. 
republic
republic
[Sustantivo]

a governing system in which the supreme power is held by people and their chosen representatives

republicano

republicano

Ex: The republic's constitution outlines the framework for democratic governance. 
socialist
socialist
[Sustantivo]

a person who supports a system where the community collectively owns and controls the means of production, distribution, and exchange, known as socialism

socialista

socialista

Ex: She became a socialist after studying economic disparities. 
United Nations
United Nations
[Sustantivo]

an international organization founded in 1945 to promote peace, security, and cooperation among member countries

Naciones Unidas

Naciones Unidas

Ex: Many global policies are shaped by the discussions at the United Nations. 

Muchas políticas globales están moldeadas por las discusiones en las Naciones Unidas.

symbol
symbol
[Sustantivo]

a mark or set of characters that shows a certain meaning, particularly in fields like chemistry, music, or science

signo, símbolo

signo, símbolo

Ex: Chemistry uses symbols such as "H" for hydrogen and "O" for oxygen to represent elements. 
power
power
[Sustantivo]

the ability to control or have an effect on things or people

poder

poder

Ex: They gained power through years of hard work and dedication. 
object
object
[Sustantivo]

a non-living thing that one can touch or see

objeto

objeto

Ex: The telescope allowed astronomers to observe distant objects in the night sky. 
direction
direction
[Sustantivo]

the position that someone or something faces, points, or moves toward

dirección

dirección

Ex: He turned in the direction of the exit as the movie came to an end. 
color
color
[Sustantivo]

a quality such as red, green, blue, yellow, etc. that we see when we look at something

color

color

Ex: The children were excited to learn about colors in art class. 
building
building
[Sustantivo]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

edificio, construcción

edificio, construcción

Ex: The school building has a playground for the students. 
shape
shape
[Sustantivo]

the outer form or edges of something or someone

forma

forma

Ex: Scientists studied the unusual shape of the rock formation to understand its geological history. 
animal
animal
[Sustantivo]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

animal

animal

Ex: My son's favorite animal is the lion. 
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