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Kniha English Result - Středně pokročilý - Jednotka 5 - 5A

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z jednotky 5 - 5A v učebnici English Result Intermediate, jako jsou "volby", "národní", "zastupovat" atd.

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English Result - Intermediate
politics
politics
[Podstatné jméno]

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

politika

politika

Ex: After years of studying law and international relations, she decided to enter politics to make meaningful changes in her country. 
capital
capital
[Podstatné jméno]

the city or town that is considered to be the political center of a country or state, from which the government operates

hlavní město

hlavní město

Ex: Washington, D.C. is the capital of the United States. 
conservative
conservative
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who holds traditional views or methods, often preferring stability and continuity over change or innovation

konzervativní

konzervativní

Ex: As a conservative, he opposes rapid changes in the education system and supports established teaching methods. 
democracy
democracy
[Podstatné jméno]

a form of government where the power is vested in the hands of the people, either directly or through elected representatives

demokracie

demokracie

Ex: In a democracy, all citizens have the right to express their opinions freely and participate in decision-making processes. 
election
election
[Podstatné jméno]

the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

volby

volby

Ex: The upcoming election will determine the next leader of our country, shaping the direction of government policies and priorities. 
head of state
head of state
[Podstatné jméno]

the chief public representative of a country, who may or may not have executive powers, such as a president or monarch

hlava státu, prezident

hlava státu, prezident

Ex: The head of state attended the international summit. 
national
national
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to a particular nation or country, including its people, culture, government, and interests

národní

národní

Ex: National pride is often displayed during patriotic events and celebrations. 
political
political
[Přídavné jméno]

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

politický

politický

Ex: Political debates often revolve around issues such as taxation, healthcare, and national security. 
president
president
[Podstatné jméno]

the leader of a country that has no king or queen

prezident, hlava státu

prezident, hlava státu

Ex: The president addressed the nation in a televised speech. 
to represent
to represent
[sloveso]

to serve as an instance that embodies the characteristics, qualities, or traits associated with a particular category or concept

reprezentovat, symbolizovat

reprezentovat, symbolizovat

Ex: Her dedication to community service and philanthropy truly represents the spirit of altruism and compassion. 
republic
republic
[Podstatné jméno]

a governing system in which the supreme power is held by people and their chosen representatives

republika, republika

republika, republika

Ex: The nation declared itself a republic after overthrowing the monarchy. 
socialist
socialist
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who supports a system where the community collectively owns and controls the means of production, distribution, and exchange, known as socialism

socialista

socialista

Ex: He is a socialist who believes in equal access to resources for all citizens. 
United Nations
United Nations
[Podstatné jméno]

an international organization founded in 1945 to promote peace, security, and cooperation among member countries

Organizace spojených národů

Organizace spojených národů

Ex: The United Nations works to resolve global conflicts peacefully. 
symbol
symbol
[Podstatné jméno]

a mark or set of characters that shows a certain meaning, particularly in fields like chemistry, music, or science

symbol, znak

symbol, znak

Ex: In algebra, "x" is often used as a symbol to represent an unknown value in an equation. 
power
power
[Podstatné jméno]

the ability to control or have an effect on things or people

moc, síla

moc, síla

Ex: The king's power over his kingdom was absolute. 
object
object
[Podstatné jméno]

a non-living thing that one can touch or see

předmět, objekt

předmět, objekt

Ex: The sculpture in the museum is an ancient object made of marble. 
direction
direction
[Podstatné jméno]

the position that someone or something faces, points, or moves toward

směr, strana

směr, strana

Ex: She looked in the direction of the sound, curious about what was happening nearby. 
color
color
[Podstatné jméno]

a quality such as red, green, blue, yellow, etc. that we see when we look at something

barva

barva

Ex: The artist mixed different colors to create a masterpiece. 
building
building
[Podstatné jméno]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

budova, stavba

budova, stavba

Ex: He worked in a modern office building with large windows. 
shape
shape
[Podstatné jméno]

the outer form or edges of something or someone

tvar, obrys

tvar, obrys

Ex: The children enjoyed cutting out different shapes from colored paper during the art class. 
animal
animal
[Podstatné jméno]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

zvíře, stvoření

zvíře, stvoření

Ex: Birds are animals that can fly and build nests in trees. 
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