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书籍 English Result - 中级 - 单元5 - 5A

在这里,您会找到English Result Intermediate课本第5单元-5A的词汇,如“选举”、“国家的”、“代表”等。

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English Result - Intermediate
politics
politics
[名词]

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

政治

政治

Ex: The professor's lecture on American politics covered the historical evolution of its political parties. 
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capital
capital
[名词]

the city or town that is considered to be the political center of a country or state, from which the government operates

首都

首都

Ex: The capital is home to most of the country's key political events. 
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conservative
conservative
[名词]

someone who holds traditional views or methods, often preferring stability and continuity over change or innovation

保守派

保守派

Ex: Many conservatives in the town value preserving historic buildings rather than replacing them with modern designs. 
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democracy
democracy
[名词]

a form of government where the power is vested in the hands of the people, either directly or through elected representatives

民主

民主

Ex: In a democracy, the judiciary is independent from the executive and legislative branches. 
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election
election
[名词]

the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

选举

选举

Ex: Voters lined up early to cast their ballots in the local elections. 
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head of state

the chief public representative of a country, who may or may not have executive powers, such as a president or monarch

国家元首, 总统

国家元首, 总统

Ex: In the UK, the monarch is the ceremonial head of state. 

在英国,君主是仪式性的国家元首。

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national
national
[形容词]

relating to a particular nation or country, including its people, culture, government, and interests

国家的

国家的

Ex: The national economy is influenced by factors such as trade, employment, and inflation. 
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political
political
[形容词]

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

政治的

政治的

Ex: She pursued a career in political science to better understand the workings of government and public policy. 

她追求政治科学事业以更好地理解政府和公共政策的运作。

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president
president
[名词]

the leader of a country that has no king or queen

总统, 国家元首

总统, 国家元首

Ex: The president's term in office lasts for four years. 
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to represent
to represent
[动词]

to serve as an instance that embodies the characteristics, qualities, or traits associated with a particular category or concept

代表, 象征

代表, 象征

Ex: The vintage car, with its design and engineering, represents an era when craftsmanship and elegance were highly valued. 
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republic
republic
[名词]

a governing system in which the supreme power is held by people and their chosen representatives

共和国, 共和国

共和国, 共和国

Ex: The republic celebrated its independence day with a grand parade. 
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socialist
socialist
[名词]

a person who supports a system where the community collectively owns and controls the means of production, distribution, and exchange, known as socialism

社会主义者

社会主义者

Ex: Some countries have elected socialists to prominent leadership positions. 
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United Nations

an international organization founded in 1945 to promote peace, security, and cooperation among member countries

联合国

联合国

Ex: Many countries are members of the United Nations. 

许多国家是联合国的成员。

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symbol
symbol
[名词]

a mark or set of characters that shows a certain meaning, particularly in fields like chemistry, music, or science

符号, 象征

符号, 象征

Ex: Musical notation employs various symbols to indicate pitch, duration, and expression. 
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power
power
[名词]

the ability to control or have an effect on things or people

权力, 力量

权力, 力量

Ex: The CEO has the power to make major decisions for the company. 
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object
object
[名词]

a non-living thing that one can touch or see

物体, 物品

物体, 物品

Ex: The detective carefully examined the crime scene, looking for any objects that might provide clues. 
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direction
direction
[名词]

the position that someone or something faces, points, or moves toward

方向, 方位

方向, 方位

Ex: The teacher pointed in the direction of the library when the students asked where to find more resources. 
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color
color
[名词]

a quality such as red, green, blue, yellow, etc. that we see when we look at something

颜色

颜色

Ex: The traffic light has three colors: red, yellow, and green. 
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building
building
[名词]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

建筑物, 大楼

建筑物, 大楼

Ex: The workers construct the building from the ground up. 
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shape
shape
[名词]

the outer form or edges of something or someone

形状, 轮廓

形状, 轮廓

Ex: As the sun set, shadows cast by the mountains created intriguing shapes on the valley floor. 
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animal
animal
[名词]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

动物, 兽

动物, 兽

Ex: Whales are incredible marine animals that migrate long distances. 
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