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Insight - Pre-Intermediate - Unit 6 - 6A - Part 1

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 6 - 6A - Part 1 in the Insight Pre-Intermediate coursebook, such as "arrest", "offender", "rational", etc.

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Insight - Pre-Intermediate
to [get] into trouble

to become involved in a problematic or difficult situation, often as a result of one's actions or decisions

Ex: When he broke the window, he knew he was going to get into trouble with his parents. 
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to arrest
to arrest
[Verb]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

Ex: The police officer decided to arrest the suspect after gathering sufficient evidence. 
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to punish
to punish
[Verb]

to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

Ex: The court decided to punish the thief with a prison sentence for stealing. 
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offender
offender
[noun]

a person who commits a crime

Ex: The police apprehended the offender and took him into custody. 
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to pay
to pay
[Verb]

to experience the consequences or punishment for what one has done or believes

Ex: He knew he would pay for his reckless driving when he got a hefty speeding ticket. 
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fine
fine
[noun]

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

Ex: He had to pay a hefty fine for speeding on the highway. 
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to appear
to appear
[Verb]

to become visible and noticeable

Ex: With the sun rising over the horizon, the outline of the mountains appeared in the distance. 
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court
court
[noun]

the place in which legal proceedings are conducted

Ex: In family court, judges handle matters such as divorce, child custody, and domestic violence disputes. 
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to commit
to commit
[Verb]

to be dedicated to a person, cause, policy, etc.

Ex: She decided to commit herself to the education of underprivileged children, spending hours volunteering at a local school. 
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to charge
to charge
[Verb]

to ask a person to pay a certain amount of money in return for a product or service

Ex: The hotel may charge for additional services beyond the room rate. 
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assault
assault
[noun]

an act of crime in which someone physically attacks another person

Ex: The police arrested the suspect for assault after he attacked a passerby on the street. 
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to spend
to spend
[Verb]

to pass time in a particular manner or in a certain place

Ex: He spends his free time practicing the guitar. 
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prison
prison
[noun]

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

Ex: He was sentenced to ten years in prison for his involvement in the robbery. 
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happy
happy
[Adjective]

emotionally feeling good or glad

Ex: He was happy when he got the job he had been hoping for. 
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unhappy
unhappy
[Adjective]

experiencing a lack of joy or positive emotions

Ex: He felt unhappy in his job despite the high salary. 
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responsible
responsible
[Adjective]

(of a person) having an obligation to do something or to take care of someone or something as part of one's job or role

Ex: As the team leader, he is responsible for assigning tasks and ensuring deadlines are met. 
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irresponsible
irresponsible
[Adjective]

neglecting one's duties or obligations, often causing harm or inconvenience to others

Ex: He was fired from his job for consistently showing up late and being irresponsible with his tasks. 
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thinkable
thinkable
[Adjective]

having the possibility of being imagined

Ex: In times of crisis, every possible solution, no matter how unlikely, becomes thinkable. 
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unthinkable
unthinkable
[Adjective]

beyond what is acceptable or reasonable to imagine

Ex: Losing the championship was unthinkable for the team. 
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legal
legal
[Adjective]

related to the law or the legal system

Ex: She works as a legal assistant in a law firm, helping with research and paperwork. 
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illegal
illegal
[Adjective]

forbidden by the law

Ex: Selling drugs on the street is illegal and punishable by law. 
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polite
polite
[Adjective]

showing good manners and respectful behavior towards others

Ex: He's a polite young man who always helps his neighbors. 
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impolite
impolite
[Adjective]

having bad manners or behavior

Ex: He was impolite and didn't thank the waiter for his service. 
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possible
possible
[Adjective]

able to exist, happen, or be done

Ex: Even when it seems unlikely, making new friends in a new city is possible. 
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impossible
impossible
[Adjective]

not able to occur, exist, or be done

Ex: Despite all his efforts, he found it impossible to forget his past. 
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usual
usual
[Adjective]

conforming to what is generally anticipated or considered typical

Ex: The usual procedure involves filling out the form first. 
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unusual
unusual
[Adjective]

not commonly happening or done

Ex: His quiet behavior at the party was unusual. 
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mature
mature
[Adjective]

fully-grown and physically developed

Ex: Despite her young age, she possessed a mature appearance, with features that belied her years. 
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immature
immature
[Adjective]

not fully developed mentally or emotionally, often resulting in behaviors or reactions that are childish

Ex: His immature behavior often led to conflicts with his peers. 
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perfect
perfect
[Adjective]

completely without mistakes or flaws, reaching the best possible standard

Ex: He's the perfect candidate for the job with all his experience. 
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imperfect
imperfect
[Adjective]

having faults, flaws, or shortcomings

Ex: The old chair was comfortable but imperfect, with a wobbly leg. 
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rational
rational
[Adjective]

(of a person) avoiding emotions and taking logic into account when making decisions

Ex: She remained rational during the crisis, calmly evaluating the best course of action. 
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irrational
irrational
[Adjective]

not based on reason or logic

Ex: Her fear of flying was irrational since statistics showed that it is one of the safest modes of transportation. 
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literate
literate
[Adjective]

having the skills to read and write

Ex: She became literate at a young age and developed a lifelong love for reading. 
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