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Salud y Enfermedad - Enfermedades animales

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con enfermedades animales como "warble", "cowpox" y "anbury".

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
actinomycosis
[Sustantivo]

a rare bacterial infection that can occur in humans and animals, caused by Actinomyces bacteria, usually affecting the face and neck areas

actinomicosis, actinomycosis

actinomicosis, actinomycosis

Ex: The dentist identified a case actinomycosis when examining the patient 's oral health .
anbury
[Sustantivo]

a type of soft, spongy tumor that commonly occurs in horses and oxen, caused by an infection with a bacterium called Actinomyces bovis

anburi, tumor esponjoso

anburi, tumor esponjoso

anthrax
[Sustantivo]

a serious bacterial disease of warm-blooded animals, particularly cattle and sheep, that can be transmitted to people by contaminated wool, raw meat, or other animal products

ántrax, carbunco

ántrax, carbunco

canker
[Sustantivo]

a condition in horses where a type of bacterial infection affects the hoof, leading to inflammation, erosion, and discharge

cancrena, cáncer

cancrena, cáncer

cowpox
[Sustantivo]

a viral infection in cows that can be transmitted to humans, historically used in developing the smallpox vaccine

vaccinia, viruela de las vacas

vaccinia, viruela de las vacas

Ex: Scientists cowpox to understand viral transmission between species .
distemper
[Sustantivo]

a contagious viral disease affecting animals, especially dogs, causing respiratory and gastrointestinal symptoms

moquillo, distemper

moquillo, distemper

Ex: The vet diagnosed the puppy distemper due to its cough and runny nose .
blackleg
[Sustantivo]

a bacterial disease, typically affecting young cattle and sheep, characterized by sudden death, fever, and severe muscle inflammation

ántrax, necrósis bovina

ántrax, necrósis bovina

bots
[Sustantivo]

the larval stage of certain flies that infest mammals like horses and cattle, causing health problems

larvas de bot, bots

larvas de bot, bots

braxy
[Sustantivo]

a disease of sheep or cattle, characterized by inflammation of the abomasum and often resulting in sudden death

brucelosis, braxy

brucelosis, braxy

brucellosis
[Sustantivo]

a bacterial infection usually transmitted to humans from animals, commonly through unpasteurized dairy products or direct contact with infected animals

brucelosis, brucelosis bacteriana

brucelosis, brucelosis bacteriana

Ex: Proper cooking and pasteurization help prevent the transmission brucellosis through food .

a fatal neurological disease that affects cattle and can occasionally be transmitted to humans as well

EEB

EEB

bull nose
[Sustantivo]

cattle and pigs condition with facial swelling, sneezing, and nasal discharge due to injury and Fusobacterium necrophorum infection

dolor facial en animales, inflamación facial en ganado

dolor facial en animales, inflamación facial en ganado

Ex: The veterinarian identified bullnose in the pig after observing signs such as facial swelling, sneezing, and nasal discharge.
warble
[Sustantivo]

a parasitic infestation in cattle caused by the larvae of certain flies that burrow under the skin, creating lumps or nodules

bichejos, warbles

bichejos, warbles

Ex: Farmers use methods to prevent flies and reduce the risk warbles.
trembles
[Sustantivo]

a condition in livestock caused by eating toxic plants, resulting in trembling and muscle weakness

temblorismo, temblores

temblorismo, temblores

Ex: In regions with specific toxic plants , farmers implement measures to trembles.
toe crack
[Sustantivo]

a split in the front part of a horse's hoof, often caused by dry conditions or uneven growth

grieta del casco, fisura del casco

grieta del casco, fisura del casco

Ex: Riding on hard surfaces may increase the likelihood of toe cracks in horses .
Texas fever
[Sustantivo]

an infectious disease in cattle caused by the protozoan parasite Babesia bovis, transmitted by ticks, leading to symptoms such as fever, anemia, and jaundice

fiebre de Texas, fiebre del ganado en Texas

fiebre de Texas, fiebre del ganado en Texas

Ex: Quick veterinary intervention is essential Texas fever is suspected .
sweating sickness
[Sustantivo]

an acute and highly contagious disease, characterized by rapid onset, fever, and profuse sweating

enfermedad de la sudoración, sudoración enfermedad

enfermedad de la sudoración, sudoración enfermedad

Ex: Sweating sickness had a significant impact , causing fear and social disruption .
swamp fever
[Sustantivo]

an infectious disease in horses transmitted by bloodsucking insects, causing fever and anemia

fiebre de los pantanos, fiebre palúdica

fiebre de los pantanos, fiebre palúdica

Ex: Controlling insects is vital in swamp fever transmission .
strangles
[Sustantivo]

a contagious horse disease with fever, difficulty swallowing, and throat abscesses

esternocleitis, estreptococosis

esternocleitis, estreptococosis

Ex: Recovering horses should be closely monitored strangles recurrence .
staggers
[Sustantivo]

a neurological disorder in livestock, such as cattle and sheep, characterized by unsteady movements and loss of coordination

trastornos del equilibrio, temblores

trastornos del equilibrio, temblores

Ex: Monitoring staggers signs is essential for animal welfare , especially during specific seasons .
spavin
[Sustantivo]

a degenerative condition in horses affecting the hock joint, resulting in inflammation, lameness, and swelling

espavin, espanvin

espavin, espanvin

Ex: Measures like rest and controlled exercise help alleviate symptoms spavin in horses .
scrapie
[Sustantivo]

an infectious and often fatal disease that mainly affects the nervous system of sheep

tembladera

tembladera

sand crack
[Sustantivo]

a split in a horse's hoof, often caused by debris like sand, potentially leading to lameness

grieta de arena, fisura de arena

grieta de arena, fisura de arena

Ex: sand cracks may lead to lameness in horses .
rinderpest
[Sustantivo]

highly contagious viral cattle disease eradicated worldwide in 2011, causing fever and oral lesions

peste bovina, peste del ganado

peste bovina, peste del ganado

Ex: Strict quarantine measures rinderpest transmission between cattle herds .
red water
[Sustantivo]

a condition in cattle, caused by tick-transmitted parasites, leading to fever and red urine

agua roja, agua de color rojo

agua roja, agua de color rojo

Ex: Awareness campaigns educate cattle farmers about Red Water signs, prevention, and management.
quarter crack
[Sustantivo]

vertical hoof split on the quarter, often due to trauma, improper balance, or inadequate care

grieta en la pezuña, fisura en el casquillo

grieta en la pezuña, fisura en el casquillo

Ex: Prevention includes proper balance and regular farrier visits to quarter crack risk .
Pullorum disease
[Sustantivo]

a bacterial infection in chicks and young poultry, caused by Salmonella Pullorum, leading to high mortality and reproductive issues

enfermedad pullorum, pullorosis

enfermedad pullorum, pullorosis

Ex: High mortality is common Pullorum disease outbreaks in young poultry .
psittacosis
[Sustantivo]

an infectious disease caused by a type of bacteria that can be transmitted from birds to humans

psitacosis, pseudopeste aviar

psitacosis, pseudopeste aviar

Ex: Regular check-ups are recommended for individuals working closely with birds to psittacosis early .
pityriasis
[Sustantivo]

a skin condition in animals, characterized by the formation of fine, flaky scales on the skin's surface

pitiriasis, pitiriasis escamosa

pitiriasis, pitiriasis escamosa

Ex: The veterinarian recommended a skincare regimen to manage the symptoms of pityriasis.
pip
[Sustantivo]

a small swelling or blister, often found on the skin of animals, indicating the presence of a parasitic infection or an insect bite

ampolla, bultito

ampolla, bultito

Ex: The farmer noticed pips on the sheep's wool, prompting a closer inspection for ticks.
pinkeye
[Sustantivo]

an inflammation of the outer membrane of the eye and inner eyelid, causing redness and discomfort

conjuntivitis, pink eye

conjuntivitis, pink eye

Ex: The zookeepers implemented a hygiene protocol to minimize the risk pinkeye in the aviary birds .
ornithosis
[Sustantivo]

a respiratory infection, often affecting birds, caused by the bacterium Chlamydia psittaci

ornitósis, psitacosis

ornitósis, psitacosis

Ex: Timely detection and isolation are crucial in ornithosis outbreaks in captive bird collections .
newcastle disease
[Sustantivo]

a contagious viral infection affecting birds, particularly poultry, causing respiratory and neurological symptoms

enfermedad de Newcastle, peste aviar de Newcastle

enfermedad de Newcastle, peste aviar de Newcastle

Ex: Early detection through regular screenings is crucial in Newcastle disease in chickens .
myxomatosis
[Sustantivo]

a viral disease affecting rabbits, characterized by skin tumors, swelling, and often leading to severe illness and death

mixomatosis, mixomatosis viral

mixomatosis, mixomatosis viral

Ex: The local animal shelter implemented strict hygiene protocols to myxomatosis in rescued rabbits .
murrain
[Sustantivo]

any severe and often infectious disease, especially one affecting cattle or other livestock

peste, mal contagioso

peste, mal contagioso

Ex: Educating livestock owners murrain symptoms and preventive practices is essential .
moon blindness
[Sustantivo]

a painful and recurring eye inflammation that affects horses

ceguera lunar, inflamación ocular equina

ceguera lunar, inflamación ocular equina

Ex: Preventive measures like reducing exposure to flies can help moon blindness.
loco disease
[Sustantivo]

neurological disorder in cattle, sheep, and horses from ingesting toxic plants, causing incoordination and tremors

enfermedad de loco, loco

enfermedad de loco, loco

Ex: Research focuses on controlling and mitigating the impact loco disease in livestock .
laminitis
[Sustantivo]

an inflammatory condition affecting a horse's hooves, specifically the laminae, causing pain, lameness, and potential hoof structural changes

laminitis, laminitis equina

laminitis, laminitis equina

Ex: Certain horse breeds or individuals may be more susceptible to developing laminitis.
heaves
[Sustantivo]

a chronic respiratory condition in horses due to prolonged exposure to dust, causing coughing and increased respiratory effort

EPOC equina, Cruz de heaves

EPOC equina, Cruz de heaves

Ex: Environmental changes , like proper stable management , reduce the risk heaves.
glanders
[Sustantivo]

contagious bacterial infection in horses caused by Burkholderia mallei, with symptoms like nasal discharge and respiratory distress

melioidosis equina, glanders (glanders en caballos)

melioidosis equina, glanders (glanders en caballos)

Ex: Vaccination strategies may be used in regions glanders is prevalent .
furunculosis
[Sustantivo]

a bacterial infection in fish causing painful ulcers, often by Aeromonas salmonicida

furunculosis, furunculosis bacteriana

furunculosis, furunculosis bacteriana

Ex: Fish furunculosis may show reduced appetite and lethargy .
anaplasmosis
[Sustantivo]

tick-borne bacterial disease in cattle causing anemia, jaundice, and decreased milk production

anaplasmosis, anaplasmosis bovina

anaplasmosis, anaplasmosis bovina

Ex: Vaccination is used to anaplasmosis in regions with prevalence .
fowl pest
[Sustantivo]

highly contagious poultry virus causing respiratory and neurological symptoms with high mortality

peste aviar, peste de las aves

peste aviar, peste de las aves

Ex: Veterinary intervention is needed for diagnosing and fowl pest cases .

a contagious viral disease in cloven-hoofed animals, causing fever, mouth, and foot blisters, leading to economic losses

enfermedad de las vacas locas,  fiebre aftosa

enfermedad de las vacas locas, fiebre aftosa

Ex: foot-and-mouth disease outbreak caused significant economic losses in the cattle industry .
mad cow disease
[Sustantivo]

a fatal neurological disease that affects cattle and can occasionally be transmitted to humans as well

enfermedad de la vaca loca

enfermedad de la vaca loca

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