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健康与疾病 - 动物疾病

在这里您将学习一些与动物疾病相关的英语单词,例如“warble”、“cowpox”和“anbury”。

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
actinomycosis

a rare bacterial infection that can occur in humans and animals, caused by Actinomyces bacteria, usually affecting the face and neck areas

放线菌病

放线菌病

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"actinomycosis" 的定义和意义
anbury

a type of soft, spongy tumor that commonly occurs in horses and oxen, caused by an infection with a bacterium called Actinomyces bovis

安布里

安布里

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"anbury" 的定义和意义
anthrax

a serious bacterial disease of warm-blooded animals, particularly cattle and sheep, that can be transmitted to people by contaminated wool, raw meat, or other animal products

炭疽

炭疽

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"anthrax" 的定义和意义
canker

a condition in horses where a type of bacterial infection affects the hoof, leading to inflammation, erosion, and discharge

喉痛, 溃疡

喉痛, 溃疡

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"canker" 的定义和意义
cowpox

a viral infection in cows that can be transmitted to humans, historically used in developing the smallpox vaccine

牛痘, 牛小pox

牛痘, 牛小pox

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"cowpox" 的定义和意义
distemper

a contagious viral disease affecting animals, especially dogs, causing respiratory and gastrointestinal symptoms

犬瘟热, 病毒性犬瘟

犬瘟热, 病毒性犬瘟

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"distemper" 的定义和意义
blackleg

a bacterial disease, typically affecting young cattle and sheep, characterized by sudden death, fever, and severe muscle inflammation

黑腿病, 炭疽病

黑腿病, 炭疽病

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"blackleg" 的定义和意义
bots

the larval stage of certain flies that infest mammals like horses and cattle, causing health problems

苍蝇幼虫, 底栖

苍蝇幼虫, 底栖

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"bots" 的定义和意义
braxy

a disease of sheep or cattle, characterized by inflammation of the abomasum and often resulting in sudden death

布拉克斯病, 羊和牛的疾病

布拉克斯病, 羊和牛的疾病

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"braxy" 的定义和意义
brucellosis

a bacterial infection usually transmitted to humans from animals, commonly through unpasteurized dairy products or direct contact with infected animals

布鲁氏菌病

布鲁氏菌病

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"brucellosis" 的定义和意义
Bovine spongiform encephalopathy

a fatal neurological disease that affects cattle and can occasionally be transmitted to humans as well

牛海绵状脑病, 疯牛病

牛海绵状脑病, 疯牛病

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"Bovine spongiform encephalopathy" 的定义和意义
bull nose

cattle and pigs condition with facial swelling, sneezing, and nasal discharge due to injury and Fusobacterium necrophorum infection

公牛鼻, 牛鼻子

公牛鼻, 牛鼻子

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"bull nose" 的定义和意义
warble

a parasitic infestation in cattle caused by the larvae of certain flies that burrow under the skin, creating lumps or nodules

寄生虫病, 结节

寄生虫病, 结节

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"warble" 的定义和意义
trembles

a condition in livestock caused by eating toxic plants, resulting in trembling and muscle weakness

颤抖, 颤动

颤抖, 颤动

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"trembles" 的定义和意义
toe crack

a split in the front part of a horse's hoof, often caused by dry conditions or uneven growth

马蹄裂缝, 蹄前部裂缝

马蹄裂缝, 蹄前部裂缝

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"toe crack" 的定义和意义
Texas fever

an infectious disease in cattle caused by the protozoan parasite Babesia bovis, transmitted by ticks, leading to symptoms such as fever, anemia, and jaundice

德克萨斯发热

德克萨斯发热

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"Texas fever" 的定义和意义
sweating sickness

an acute and highly contagious disease, characterized by rapid onset, fever, and profuse sweating

出汗病, 大量出汗病

出汗病, 大量出汗病

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"sweating sickness" 的定义和意义
swamp fever

an infectious disease in horses transmitted by bloodsucking insects, causing fever and anemia

沼泽热, 湿地热

沼泽热, 湿地热

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"swamp fever" 的定义和意义
strangles

a contagious horse disease with fever, difficulty swallowing, and throat abscesses

马传染病, 喉头炎

马传染病, 喉头炎

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"strangles" 的定义和意义
staggers

a neurological disorder in livestock, such as cattle and sheep, characterized by unsteady movements and loss of coordination

摇晃, 失去协调性

摇晃, 失去协调性

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"staggers" 的定义和意义
spavin

a degenerative condition in horses affecting the hock joint, resulting in inflammation, lameness, and swelling

踝关节病, 关节炎

踝关节病, 关节炎

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"spavin" 的定义和意义
scrapie

an infectious and often fatal disease that mainly affects the nervous system of sheep

绵羊脱毛病

绵羊脱毛病

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"scrapie" 的定义和意义
sand crack

a split in a horse's hoof, often caused by debris like sand, potentially leading to lameness

砂裂, 蹄裂

砂裂, 蹄裂

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"sand crack" 的定义和意义
rinderpest

highly contagious viral cattle disease eradicated worldwide in 2011, causing fever and oral lesions

牛瘟, 人德热

牛瘟, 人德热

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"rinderpest" 的定义和意义
red water

a condition in cattle, caused by tick-transmitted parasites, leading to fever and red urine

红水, 巴贝西亚病

红水, 巴贝西亚病

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"red water" 的定义和意义
quarter crack

vertical hoof split on the quarter, often due to trauma, improper balance, or inadequate care

四分之一裂缝, 马蹄裂纹

四分之一裂缝, 马蹄裂纹

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"quarter crack" 的定义和意义
Pullorum disease

a bacterial infection in chicks and young poultry, caused by Salmonella Pullorum, leading to high mortality and reproductive issues

普罗拉姆病, 普罗拉姆感染

普罗拉姆病, 普罗拉姆感染

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"Pullorum disease" 的定义和意义
psittacosis

an infectious disease caused by a type of bacteria that can be transmitted from birds to humans

鹦鹉热

鹦鹉热

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"psittacosis" 的定义和意义
pityriasis

a skin condition in animals, characterized by the formation of fine, flaky scales on the skin's surface

糠疹, 糠疹(皮肤疾病)

糠疹, 糠疹(皮肤疾病)

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"pityriasis" 的定义和意义
pip

a small swelling or blister, often found on the skin of animals, indicating the presence of a parasitic infection or an insect bite

水疱, 小肿块

水疱, 小肿块

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"pip" 的定义和意义
pinkeye

an inflammation of the outer membrane of the eye and inner eyelid, causing redness and discomfort

结膜炎

结膜炎

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"pinkeye" 的定义和意义
ornithosis

a respiratory infection, often affecting birds, caused by the bacterium Chlamydia psittaci

鸟因感染

鸟因感染

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"ornithosis" 的定义和意义
newcastle disease

a contagious viral infection affecting birds, particularly poultry, causing respiratory and neurological symptoms

新城疫, 新城疫病毒

新城疫, 新城疫病毒

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"newcastle disease" 的定义和意义
myxomatosis

a viral disease affecting rabbits, characterized by skin tumors, swelling, and often leading to severe illness and death

混合瘤病

混合瘤病

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"myxomatosis" 的定义和意义
murrain

any severe and often infectious disease, especially one affecting cattle or other livestock

疫病, 传染病

疫病, 传染病

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"murrain" 的定义和意义
moon blindness

a painful and recurring eye inflammation that affects horses

月盲, 月亮眼炎

月盲, 月亮眼炎

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"moon blindness" 的定义和意义
marburg disease

a severe viral fever in humans caused by the Marburg virus, featuring fever, bleeding, and organ failure

马尔堡病, 马尔堡热

马尔堡病, 马尔堡热

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"marburg disease" 的定义和意义
loco disease

neurological disorder in cattle, sheep, and horses from ingesting toxic plants, causing incoordination and tremors

洛科病, 洛科综合症

洛科病, 洛科综合症

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"loco disease" 的定义和意义
laminitis

an inflammatory condition affecting a horse's hooves, specifically the laminae, causing pain, lameness, and potential hoof structural changes

蹄叶炎, 層炎

蹄叶炎, 層炎

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"laminitis" 的定义和意义
heaves

a chronic respiratory condition in horses due to prolonged exposure to dust, causing coughing and increased respiratory effort

喘咳, 马的慢性呼吸道疾病

喘咳, 马的慢性呼吸道疾病

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"heaves" 的定义和意义
glanders

contagious bacterial infection in horses caused by Burkholderia mallei, with symptoms like nasal discharge and respiratory distress

马肺疫, 马肺疫(马的感染病)

马肺疫, 马肺疫(马的感染病)

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"glanders" 的定义和意义
furunculosis

a bacterial infection in fish causing painful ulcers, often by Aeromonas salmonicida

毛囊炎, 由Aeromonas salmonicida引起的感染

毛囊炎, 由Aeromonas salmonicida引起的感染

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"furunculosis" 的定义和意义
anaplasmosis

tick-borne bacterial disease in cattle causing anemia, jaundice, and decreased milk production

再生障碍性贫血

再生障碍性贫血

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"anaplasmosis" 的定义和意义
fowl pest

highly contagious poultry virus causing respiratory and neurological symptoms with high mortality

禽流感, 禽病

禽流感, 禽病

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"fowl pest" 的定义和意义
foot-and-mouth disease

a contagious viral disease in cloven-hoofed animals, causing fever, mouth, and foot blisters, leading to economic losses

口蹄疫, 足口病

口蹄疫, 足口病

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"foot-and-mouth disease" 的定义和意义
mad cow disease

a fatal neurological disease that affects cattle and can occasionally be transmitted to humans as well

疯牛病, 牛海绵状脑病

疯牛病, 牛海绵状脑病

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"mad cow disease" 的定义和意义
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